黑龙江省桦南县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解训练二616.pdf

第 1 页 黑龙江桦南县 2021 高考英语一轮阅读理解训练 2021 高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读以下短文，从每题所给四个选项A、B、C 与 D中，选出最正确选项。Imagine this:you get up in the morning and put on a custom printed T-shirt.Then you eat some 3-D printed food and relax on your printed sofa.Perhaps you take a ride in a printed electric car to the hospital to get a printed tooth fitted.Though some of these things may seem impossible,theyre closer to reality than you might think.The world of 3-D printing is coming to a store near you soon.The idea of 3-D printing is to produce complicated shapes in a very personalized way.If you want to make a totally new object,you need to make a virtual design in a CAD computer aided design file first.Or you can use a 3-D scanner to make a digital copy of an object.Then,based on the design or copy,the 3-D printer makes paper-thin slices out of liquid,plastic,or metal and puts them together to create the object you want.There are many areas in which 3-D printing can change our lives.One such area is health care.Researchers have developed simple 3-D printed organs,which can be used in life-saving operations.A 17-year-old boy in the US has also recently developed a brain-powered,3-D printed replacement hand.From heart monitors to fake limbs四肢,we can soon be living longer thanks to 3-D printed technology.第 2 页 Another area that 3-D technology looks sure to change is food.Can you imagine being able to print your favorite dishes at home at the touch of a button Even big companies are behind the trend.Hersheys,one of the largest chocolate makers in the world,recently announced that it would start producing chocolate with the help of 3-D printers.NASA,the US space agency,has reportedly spent$125,000 767,594 yuan developing a“3-D pizza printer.It is not yet clear how long it will take until 3-D printers are available to everyone.But one thing is for sure:the possibilities are endless.1.The purpose of the first paragraph is to _.A.list some major 3-D printing breakthroughs B.describe the characters of 3-D printing C.picture a future life with 3-D printing D.describe the benefits that 3-D printing has brought to our lives 2.Compared with traditional manufacturing procedures,3-D printing _.A.isnt practical in daily life B.relies less heavily on the use of 3-D scanners C.can produce complicated products in larger sizes or numbers D.has an advantage in meeting the personal needs 3.We can infer from the article that _.A.there is still a long way to go before everyone can have access to 第 3 页 3-D printing B.3-D printed organs and limbs are as effective as real ones C.big food companies are major players in the 3-D printing industry D.people can create any object with any material by 3-D printing 4.What can be the best title for the text A.What is 3-D printing B.A new technology-3-D printing.C.How to use 3-D printing D.The development of 3-D printing.参考答案 14、CDAB 2021 高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类 Have you ever complained why life is so tiring Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you Are your studies sometimes not successful Well,friends,cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart,youll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons,but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job One day it is fine.Just before you go out,it suddenly starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather.But dear friends,why dont you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you And with the timely rain,crops in the fields 第 4 页 will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,sometimes failure cant be avoided.I think failure is not terrible,and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.When we face failure,we must be confident in ourselves,draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do.As a popular saying goes,“Failure is the mother of success.Attitude decides everything.With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant.Lets smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.【小题 1】People sometimes complain _.Athe sky is always dark Btheir studies are successful Cthey see the world with their heart Dlife is tiring【小题 2】When we face failure,we _.Amust be confident in ourselves Bshouldnt be afraid of it Cshouldnt give up hope DAll of the above【小题 3】The best title for the passage is_.ASmile and the World Smiles to You BComplaining about Life 第 5 页 CFailure is the Mother of Success DIt is Very Hard to Succeed 2021 高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类 To Friend or Not To Friend We all love our parents and turn to them when were in need,but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue Social networking sites have become extensions of the school hallways,so would you add your parents as“friends and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends In the past the generation gap included a technology gap,where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind,content to continue their day to day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology.However,more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives.This realization has given many parents the motivation to education themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them;theres also a certain amount of control over privacy that we dont get in real life.Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a“friend request from a parent or family member.第 6 页 Its a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives.On the one hand we dont want to“reject their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide.On the other hand if you do accept,then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldnt take it personally if their child ignores their request,“When a teen ignores a parents friend request,it doesnt necessarily mean that they are hiding something,but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friends list.【小题 1】From Paragraph 2,we learn that _.Aparents feel secure about their privacy online Bsocial networks successfully fill the generation gap Cparents have realized the importance of social networks Dsocial networks offer a platform for parents to communicate【小题 2】Teenagers may refuse a parents friend request because _.Athey hide something from their parents Bthey are unwilling to be watched by parents Ctheir parents tend to fall behind in technology 第 7 页 Dtheir parents make negative comments on them【小题 3】The passage is mainly about _.Aprivacy online Bsocial networks Cthe generation gap Dparents friend requests【小题 4】The passage is written mainly for _.Aparents Bteenagers Cteachers Dresearchers 2021 高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类 Summer Rain The worst days of any summer are the rainy ones.We spend all year looking forward to nice weather and long,hot days.All of winter,with its cloudy days and bitter cold,we dream of those endless days at the beach,lying on the sand and enjoying the bright and burning sun.And then,summer comes,and it rains.As a child,I would wake up to rainy summer days and come close to crying.It wasnt fair.We suffered through months of school and experienced bad weather for those short ten weeks of freedom and pleasant weather.On those rainy summer days,I had nothing fun to do and could only sit inside,staring out at the rain like a bird in a cage.I was an only child,so there was no one else to play with.My father worked from 第 8 页 home,so I was not truly alone,but he could not actively play with me since he was at work.It was those days that I would watch whatever was on television or read any books that I could find lying around.Id drag through the day and pray each night that the rain would not be there the next day.As an adult,though,my opinion of summer rain has changed.When you have to work every day,summer is not as exciting.Everything seems dull.Such a mindset makes you cheer for anything new or different.I spend the winter dreaming of summer and the summer dreaming of winter.When summer comes,I hate how hot it is.And then I look forward to the rain,because the rain brings with it a cold front,which makes me comfortable.Rainy days are still the worst days of the summer,but summer rain today means positively beautiful and considerably cooler weather tomorrow.【小题 1】When the author was a child,he _.Ahated rainy days Bliked staying indoors Cpreferred cooler weather Ddreamed on summer days【小题 2】We can learn from the passage that the author _.Awas often left alone at home Bhad no brothers or sisters Cpreferred reading to playing outside 第 9 页 Dcould enjoy the brilliant sun in winter【小题 3】As an adult,the author views summer rain differently because _.Ahe knows it wont last long Bhis summer holiday is very short Crain makes the weather cooler Dhe can better deal with his holiday 阅读以下短文，从每题所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最正确选项。【2021 模拟冲刺试题】Reading is a great way to improve your English.Youll learn new words,revise previously-taught structures and absorb thousands of useful expressions and phrases.without any effort.By reading,you are receiving valuable language input.And this is how you learn!Remember,language learning is a combination of input+practice.As youre reading,youre taking in language naturally,and youre seeing how it all fits together.This is crucial to your learning.The great thing about reading is that learning takes place subconsciously.There are no exercises to do,no grammar rules to learn,no tasks to complete.its all natural.The language flows in through your eyes,and gets registered(记录)in your brain.What could be easier The key to effective reading is to read things that you want to read.There are millions of books,magazines and websites out there.You couldnt possibly read them all.So,the important thing is to find things 第 10 页 that you like reading.Then,youll be motivated to read.And then the reading wont be difficult.Itll be easy!And then youll learn.Its simple.Remember:read what you want to read.What you like reading.What motivates and inspires you.But where can you start Well,you could read a book that youve already read in your own language.Simply find a translated version of a book that you have read and enjoyed.This will make processing the content in the target language much easier as youll already know what the book is about!You could also read the news.This is great as you can read the news in your own language first,then in English.Youll see that it wont be too difficult as youll be familiar with the topics and stories.Magazines are also great.Find one that covers a topic youre interested in:business,clothing,guns,horses,houses,housekeeping,stocks and shares,sports,computers,electronics,designing,cooking.you name it,theyll have it.If not,look for information on the internet.There are also websites for every topic under the sun!Why not join a forum Theyre a great source of English input as the language is often written in a simple,spoken style.Go to Google Groups,which has discussion groups based on common interests.Just type in the topic that interests you and join the chat.Finally,how you read is also important.The best thing is to read without using a dictionary.Let the words flow over you.Just skip the parts you dont understand.If you make your reading feel too much like 第 11 页 work,itll stop being fun.Of course,you could make a note of any new words and phrases that you like or see repeated frequently,but try not to break your concentration too much.Also,set yourself mini-objectives.For example,if youre reading a novel,read 20 pages a day.Very soon,youll have been exposed to thousands of useful phrases and words.Have fun reading!Youll learn so much!50.The underlined word“crucial in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _.A.easy B.important C.difficult D.suitable 51.The key to effective reading is _.A.to read millions of books B.not to learn grammar rules C.to be motivated to read D.to read easy things 52.You can start to read by _.A.reading a book that youve already read in English B.reading the news in English first C.going to Google Groups to practice spoken English D.reading magazines containing topics you are interested in 53.From the passage we can learn that _.第 12 页 A.when you read you neednt look up every new word in the dictionary B.the great thing about reading is that you can read without any effort C.to read is as much fun as to work D.you should make notes of every new word and phrase while reading 54.The best title of the passage can be _.A.How To Read English Novels B.How To Learn English By Reading C.How To Absorb Expressions And Phrases D.How To Learn English Without Any Effort 50.B 根据上下文可知在学习语言过程中自然而然地领会语言是至关重要。所以crucial 在这里表示“重要。51.C 根据第三段 youll be motivated to read 可知有效阅读关键是有兴趣与动力去阅读。52.D 根据倒数第二段 Magazines are also great.Find one that covers a topic youre interested in 可知正确答案为 D。53.A 根据最后一段可知答案为 A。54.B 根据 Reading is a great way to improve your English.以及下文讲改良英语方法可知全文主题是讲如何通过阅读来学习英语。