最新仁爱九年级英语上册unit-1-topic-3-知识点归纳与练习298.pdf

2015 最新仁爱九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 3 知识点归纳与练习 一、仁爱九年级英语(上)第一单元重点必背 Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.短语 as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上，实际上 decide on 选定 return to 返回 at the same time 同时 in need（相当于 in trouble）在困难时，在贫困之中 feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好 provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.提供某物给某人 offer sb.sth=offer sth.to sb.向某人提供某物 hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 成千上万 millions of 数以百万计的 get used to(doing)sth 习惯于（做）某事 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 stand for 代表，象征 on purpose 故意，有意地 according to 据所说，按所报道 get in trouble 陷入困境 live/have a life 过着样的生活 a short period of time 一段短时间内 with the help of（=with ones help）在的帮助下 without the help of（=without ones help）没有的帮助 make a contribution to(doing)sth.为.作出贡献 help sb.out 帮助某人解决问题或摆脱困境 as a result 结果，因此 one another 互相，彼此（两者以上）each other 互相，彼此（两者之间）receive from 从收到，获得（某物）encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 plenty of 许多，大量 share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物 句型 1.How do you like(doing)sth.?=What do you think of(doing)sth.?你觉得怎么样？2.Youll get used to it very soon if you come.如果你来你很快会习惯的。3.but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.但是自从几年前我来到这里，城市已经改善了很多。4.As a matter of fact,its a wonderful place to live.实际上，这是个居住的好地方。5.You must come for a visit.你一定要来参观。6.Our government provides them with tents and medical treatment immediately.我们的政府立即给他们提供帐篷和医疗服务。7.They decide on many different ways to help the homeless.他们选定很多不同的方式去帮助无家可归的人。8.Some volunteers drove to pick up the people in need.一些志愿者开车去搭载处于困境中人们。9.Once they find people in need,they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.他们一旦发现处在困境中的人，就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。10.The program also provides them with job training so that they can find jobs again.这个计划也给他们提供就业培训以便他们可以再次找到工作。二、词义辨析 一）used to do，get/be used to 与 be used to do used to do sth.指“过去常常做某事”，只表示过去，和现在进行对比，暗示现在不做了。to 为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。get/be used to(doing)sth.表示“习惯于”，to 为介词，后接名词或动名词。be used to do sth.为被动语态，表示“被用来做”。He used to read books at night when he was young,but now he is used to going to bed.他年轻时，常常在晚上读书，但是现在他习惯于睡觉。Wood is often used to build houses.木头常被用来建造房屋。语法专练 1.He used to to school late,but now he doesnt.A.go B.going C.went D.goes 2.He _ practicing speaking English in the morning.A.used to B.is used to C.uses to D.is using to 3.Lucy used to go to bed late,_ she?A.didnt B.doesnt C.hadnt D.isnt 4.-_ new buildings!I cant believe that.It _ a poor village.-Yes,Everything has changed here these years.A.So many;used to be B.So much;is used to being C.Too many;used to be D.Too much;used to 5.Her son _ coke,but now he _ milk.A.used to drink;is used to drinking B.used to drinking;drinks C.is used to drinking;used t drink D.is used to drink;is drinking 二）since 与 for since 用来说明动作的起始时间，即从某时间点开始；for 用来说明动作的延续时间，即多长时间，后接时间段,即 for+一段时间。如：I have lived here for ten years.我住在这儿 10 年了。I have lived here since ten years ago.自从 10 年前我就住在这儿。since 具体有三种用法：（1）since+过去某时间点，这里时间点指具体的年、月、日、星期、钟点等。（2）since+一段时间+ago,表示“自时间前开始至今”。（3）since+一般过去时从句。语法专练 用 since 或者 for 填空 1 Lucys been in the hospital _ two days.2 Anns read this story book _ 7 oclock this afternoon.3 He has been a pilot _ he graduated from this university.4 Tom has played the computer game _ 2 hours.5 They have been learning Chinese _ they came to China.6 I havent seen her _ a long time.7 He has been living here _ 2007.8 Its 5 years _ we left school.9 How long has Mary been a teacher?_ two years ago.按要求改写句子 1 Polly came to China in 2000.(用 since 改写句子）2 The children have been at the seaside for two hours.(就划线部分提问）3 My father has lived here since 2000.(就划线部分提问）4 She has studied English for two years.（用 2013 年改写为同义句）三、话题同步练习()1.Hello,this is Tom.Is Jack in?Sorry,he to his uncles home.May I take a message?A.has been B.go C.is going D.has gone ()2.Could you tell me?Sorry,I dont know.A.where are my socks B.where can I find my socks C.where my socks are D.where my socks put ()3.We are short energy and water the overpopulation.A.of;because B.of;because of C.in;because D.in;because of ()4.They have a lot of rules at their house.A.So do I.B.So we do.C.So have I.D.So I have.()5.you your homework yet?Yes,I it ten minutes ago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;have finished C.Have;done;finished D.Will;do;finish ()6.Would you like to talk with your father or mother,Liu Mei?We dont have the same topic.A.Either.B.Both.C.Neither.D.None.()7.I used to .But now I get used to doing everything.Im successful at last.A.give up;keeping B.giving up;keeping C.giving up;keep D.give up;keep ()8.Sixty percent of all Chinese are farmers and they are than people who live in the cities.A.much poor B.much poorer C.very poor D.more poorer ()9.This is the most beautiful park I have visited.A.ever B.yet C.never D.already ()10.We have been good friends for many years,we often keep with each other.A.for touch B.with touch C.in touch D.to touch ()11.How long has he_from home?For eight days.A.left B.been away C.be away D.leave ()12.You cant trust what he said,you should go and _ for yourself.A.look B.see C.find D.study()13.Is it interesting to play computer games?Yes,_ you are interested in playing computer games,youll have trouble giving it up.A.once B.twice C.as D.as soon as()14.What does the supermarket provide customers_?Plastic bags for free.A.on B.with C.of D.in ()15.I think its good _ us _ eat healthy food.A.for;to B.for;for C.to;for D.to;to ()16.We should do our best to help homeless people live a _ life.A.happily B.bad C.normal D.terrible ()17.The traffic in the city _ be terrible,but now it has improved a lot.I think you will _ it soon.A.use to;use to B.get used to;used to C.used to;get used to D.get used to;use to ()18.His father has worked in this factory _ he came here in 1980.A.since B.for C.when D.how long()19.What do you think of Project Hope?Great!It has made important contributions_the education.A.for B.of C.to D.in ()20.How do you like _ at this school?A.study B.to study C.studies D.studying