黑龙江省桦南县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解训练三29.pdf
第 1 页 黑龙江桦南县 2021 高考英语一轮阅读理解训练 2021 高考训练-阅读理解。阅读以下短文，从每题所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最正确选项。Here are some of the movies that inspire you to travel.The Lord of the Rings The story is about Frodo,his friends and their adventurous journey through Middle Earth.Filmed in about 150 locations all over New Zealand,this traveling movie shows its beauty.From the rolling hills of Matamata to the volcanic retrion of Mt Ruapehu,this is the best movie o see New Zealand.Also,this travel movie might have the only distinction of being inspired by ravel too.The director of the movie Peter Jackson first read the novel on a train going from ellington to Auckland when he was just seventeen.Indiana Jones.The Complete Adventure Collection Indiana Jones and travel are inseparable.Everyone remembers the red line on the world map that shows up on screen when he flies.The Egypt scenes in Raiders of the Lost Ark were filmed in Tunisia.Temple of doom was filmed mostly in Sri Lanka and Macau.The Last Crusade was filmed in Italy,Spain and Jordan including an excellent view of Petra.Unlike the other,Kingdom of the Crystal Skull was filmed almost entirely in the United States.However,their shots of Iguazu Falls are amazing.Romancing the Stone and jewel of the Nile 第 2 页 This movie series focuses on a romance writer Joan and her adventures with a soldier of fortune named Jack.In Romancing the stone Joan goes to Colombia to save her sister who was kidnapped(绑架).In the sequel Joan goes to the fictional kingdom of Kadir set somewhere in the Middle East.Romancing the stones scenes were shot mostly in Mexico.For Jewel of the Nile,the scenes were mostly shot in France and Morocco.The Telented Mr Ripley Tom Ripley is a working class young man.Through a case of mistaken identity,he is asked to go to Italy to convince a wealthy businessmans son to come home.This travel movie starts in New York and heads to the fictional resort of Mongibello.The last section of the movie is filmed mostly in Rome and Naples.The locations are beautiful.They also did a good job of showing Italy as it looked in the 1960s.1.If someone is interested in seeing views in Sri Lanka,he/she would most probably watch the film A.Temple of Doom B.The last Crusade C.Raiders of the lost Ark D.Kingdom of the Crystal Skull 2.From paragaph 2 we can know that the story of The Lord of the Rings _.A.is the best movie made in Newland B.was shot from Wellington to Auckland 第 3 页 C.encouraged a 17-year-old boy to travel in New 2ealand.D.caught the directors attention while he was travelling 3.The movie The Talented Mr.Ripley tells us a story of a man who_.A.owns a large amount of fortune B.contributes to helping a man out of trouble C.goes sightseeing in Rome and Naples D.becomes wealthy by always working hard 参考答案 13、ADB 2021 高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类 Why are so many people so afraid of failure Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth.We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed.One way is to lower standards.A mother describes her childs hasty-made table as“Perfect!even though it doesnt stand still.Another way is to shift blame.If John fails science,his teacher is unfair or stupid.The trouble with failure-prevention devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world.The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything,no one can win all the time-and that its possible to enjoy a game even when we dont win.A child whos 第 4 页 not invited to a birthday party,who doesnt make the honor roll on the baseball team,feels terrible,of course.But parents should not offer a quick consolation,prize or say,“It doesnt matter.because it does.The young should be allowed to experience disappointmentand be helped to master it.Failure is never pleasurable.It hurts grown-ups and children alike.But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it.Step one is to ask“Why did I fail Dont blame someone else.Ask yourself what you did wrong,how you can improve.If someone else can help,dont be shy about inquiring.Success,which encourages repetition of old behavior,is not nearly as good a teacher as failure.You can learn from a bad party how to give a good one,from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second.Even a failure that seems definitive can prompt fresh thinking,a change of direction.After 12 years of studying ballet,a friend of mine auditioned for a professional company.She was turned down.“Would further training help she asked.The ballet master shook his head.“You will never be a dancer,he said,“You havent the body for it.In such cases,the way to use failure is to take stock(估量)of the situation bravely asking,“What have I left What else can I do My friend put away her shoes and moved into dance treatment center,a field where shes both able and useful.Failure frees one to take risks 第 5 页 because theres less to lose.Often there is recovery of energya way to find new possibilities.【小题 1】The second paragraph tells us _ Ahow a mother praised her children Bparents should blame their children at the proper time.Chow to shift blame Dtwo ways of failure prevention most parents use when their children fail【小题 2】According to the author,what should a child know in the real world ANo one can be best all the time at everything.BHe should be equipped for life.CNo parents should offer quick consolations.DHe can get pleasure from failure as well as success.【小题 3】The underlined word“prompt in the fifth paragraph can be best replaced by“_.Aprevent Bcause Ccontinue Dexchange【小题 4】From the passage we know that _.Asuccess lies in hard work Bnever be disappointed to life Cfailure can affect ones life greatly once he learns to use it.Deveryone had his own value 阅读下面五篇短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上第 6 页 将该项涂黑。【2021联合模拟】I came to study in the United States a year ago.Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident，my roommate called a doctor for me.I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day.But the next day,he asked me to pay him$200 for what he had done.I was astonished.He had good reason to charge me,he said.And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury,Id have to have a good lawyer.And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer.Now that he had helped me find a good doctor,it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor,I had to wait about 50 minutes.He would see two or three patients at the same time,and often stop treating one so as to see another.Yet he charged me$115 each time.The final examination report consisted of ten lines,and it cost me$215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met.But after that he avoided seeing me at all.He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident,yet he hardly did anything.He simply waited to collect his money.He was so irresponsible that I didnt want to hire him.And he made me pay him$770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer.Due to my inexperience,I told the 第 7 页 insurance company the date I was leaving America.Knowing that,they played for time and I left without getting a cent.36.The authors roommate offered to help him because_.A.he showed sympathy to the author B.he knew the author should find a good doctor C.he knew the author needed his help D.he thought it was a chance to make some money 37.A good doctor is necessary for the author to _.A.find out the person responsible for the accident B.recover totally from the injury C.eventually make the responsible party pay for his injury D.be treated fairly before he leaves America 38.Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are _.A.helpful B.professional C.money-maker D.selfish 39.What conclusion can you draw from the story A.One cannot be too careful while driving a car.B.People value money most in the US.C.Finding lawyers is something very common in America.D.Having some selfless friends is more important than other things in the US.【参考答案】3639、DCDB 2021 高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类 第 8 页 The Loss of Innocence Innocence is such a precious giftIts explained as freedom from guilt or wrong doing Just imagine never having to worry about anything and having a guilt free mindSome people wish to save this kind of innocence from being lost from childhood to adulthood What would the world be like if innocence were never lost？One way it would benefit humanity is the lack of hatred 仇恨among the world During youth，there may be an occasional argument，even a little physical fight，but nothing like firing a handgun at a fellow human beingAnd children are blind towards the racial differences of othersA kid will hang out with any other kidIt is the lack of innocence and the ignorance we learn from adults that influence children otherwiseAnother benefit is the constant desire for fun and adventureWith very little if any time at all for fun，the adventurous mind is lost in time with the responsibilities placed upon adultsIf innocence were kept alive，these ambitions would never depart from our lives However，other people actually hate the idea of innocence lasting foreverThey feel that the lack of organization and mental power of those with innocence would cause extremely destructive consequences to society in general A large number of individuals would never have the urge to learn，work，and act upon the necessary needs for humanity to surviveWithout a proper education which is usually provided by those 第 9 页 who no longer live in a world of innocence，people would not have the desire to succeed，get a good job in life，or provide income for their families，which would hurt the lives of children The lack of a good education and career would also harm the economyAs long as innocence is kept alive，no one would be terribly angered at the lack of effort people put out in the workplace，resulting in a strong decline in production and quality of needed goods Maybe it is wrong in wanting to save innocenceIt sure is a nice thought，though Perhaps innocence was meant to be lost It was gods will to make things the way they are，and there is a good purpose for everythingAll that remains to be said about innocence is to enjoy it while it lasts【小题 1】The author believes that the loss of innocence in adulthood should be _ Aavoided Bcondemned Caccepted Dinspired【小题 2】Lifelong innocence would be beneficial to society in that _ Aproper education would be provided Bthere would be no racial discrimination Cmore happy families would be guaranteed 第 10 页 Dpeople would realize their childhood dreams【小题 3】According to the author，people with innocence can hurt the economy with their lack of _ Amotivational will Bmental ability Cadventurous ambitions Dneeded goods【小题 4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？A B C 第 11 页 D
