2022年哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟试题英语《7》.pdf

2022 年哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟试题英语7 一、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Jim,do you think the washing machine is _ useful invention?-Yes.We will have to wash our clothes by_ hand without it.A.a,the B.an,the C.an,/D,a,/2.-It seems that your daughter shows an interest _ playing the guitar.-Exactly.Her teacher says she has a gift _ music.A.in,of B.in,for C.for,of D.for.In 3.-Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.-_.No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.A.Dont lose heart B.Dont mention it C.You must be joking D.Thats OK 4.-Has Jim known the good news?-Not yet.I will tell him about it _ he comes back.A.while B.until C.as soon as D.since 5.-How many teachers are there in your school?-Over four_.And _ of them are women teachers.A.hundred,two-thirds B.hundred,two-third C.hundreds,two-thirds D.hundreds,two-third 6._ awful the weather is!Im afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A.What an B.What C.How an D.How 7.-Was this photo taken in Tibet?-Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the _ of the photo.A.form B.shape C.background D.direction 8.-Canada is the second _ country in the world.-That is,it is larger than _country in Asia.A.larger,any B.larger,any other C.largest,any D.largest,any other 9.You neednt _ missing the film.To be honest,its not worth watching at all.A.enjoy B.regret C.avoid D.suggest 10.-_did you buy the car?-I _it since.A.How long,have bought B.How long,have had C.When,have bought D.When,have had 11.-_I smoke here,Madam?-Sorry,you _.Look at the sign.A.Could,couldnt B.Can,couldnt C.Could,cant D.Must,neednt 12.-James,I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.-_.A.Thats all right B.Its a pleasure C.You are welcome D.Thats right 13.-Where is your father?-He is helping David _ a shelf above the bed.A.put in B.put on C.put up D.put out 14._ of them has been to Australia several times,so they know the Opera House very well.A.Both B.All C.None D.Each 15.What did she say just now?She asked _.A.that I liked English best B.what is wrong with me C.where was the nearest hospital D.if I would go shopping with her 二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，计 15 分)写作下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，挑选出可以插入空白处的最佳选项。When I was small,my mum used to give the family something special for meals-she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum 16 some bread in front of my dad,something very burnt.I waited to see if anybody noticed.To my surprise,my dad just took his 17,smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been.Ive 18 what I told him that night.19 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread.He 20 as usual,every single bit.After dinner,my mum said 21 to my dad for burning the bread.And Ill never forget what he said,I 22 burnt bread,dear.It doesnt matter at all.23,I went to kiss Dad good night.I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread.He held me in arms and 24,Your mum worked very hard all day.Shes really 25.And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!Now I know life is not perfect.26 is perfect,either.As for me,I often forget birthdays or some other special days.But Ive learned something 27 over these years.What we really need is the understanding of each other,whether between a husband and wife,a parent and 28 or just between two friends.This is the key to a happy 29.So dont get angry if the bread gets burnt.Remember,30 bread never hurt anyone.Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.16.A.cooked B.put C.found D.bought 17.A.glass B.milk C.spoon D.bread 18.A.decided B.known C.forgotten D.imagined 19.A.But B.So C.Because D.And 20.A.threw it away B.ate it up C.put it away D.looked it up 21.A.hello B.goodbye C.no D.sorry 22.A.hate B.love C.make D.save 23.A.After school B.Before dinner C.Later that night D.The next morning 24.A.shouted B.said C.laughed D.continued 25.A.tired B.excited C.worried D.interested 26.A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Somebody 27.A.important B.difficult C.funny D.easy 28.A.student B.brother C.sister D.child 29.A.class B.party C.life D.story 30.A.burnt B.cheap C.fresh D.cold 三、写作认知(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分后，计 30 分后)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A Ivy and Bean Make the Rules Price:$14.99 Number of pages:127.Storyline:Bean and her best friend,Ivy,decide to create their own camp.They think up all the activities and,of course,they make the rules.Recommendation:Id give this book a 10 because I love the characters.They are funny and creative.White Fur Flying Price:$15.99 Number of pages:128 Storyline:Zoe and Alices mother might just have the coolest job ever.She saves great pyrenees dogs(大白熊犬)Recommendation:Id give this book an 8 because it is a little sad.I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.Stick Dog Price:$12.99 Number of pages:192 Storyline：A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16.He has four dog friends.One day,they decide to go on an adventure to steal the food from a human family.Recommendation:Id give this book a 9.It is funny.I was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.Gingernap Price:$15.99 Number of pages:160 Storyline:After their parents are killed in a car accident,Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each others only family.Soon,Rob goes off to serve in the navy.Recommendation:Id give this book a 9.Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction,but not so much in historical fiction.Gingersnap really changed my opinion.31.Which of the four novels is the thinnest?A.Ivy and Bean Make the Rules.B.White Fur Flying.C.Stick Dog.D.Gingersnap.32.White Fur Flying _.A.tells us about the life of four dogs B.is a historical fiction C.is a book about saving dogs D.shows us the camp life 33.If you read Stick Dog,you will _.A.know how the homeless dogs steal food B.know what rules the two girls have made C.learn what happened to Jayna D.know something about saving dogs 34.Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap.He should pay_ for the two books.A.$14.99 B.$28.98 C.$12.99 D.$15.99 35.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The characters of Stick Dog are creative.B.White Fur Flying tells us a funny story.C.The recommender is not interested in Gingersnap.D.The recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.B Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road,but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing”has become a hot expression recently.Chinese people“cross roads without thinking about traffic lights,so long as(只要)they are part of a crowd”,said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour,more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang,Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk(内代马路)because the red light lasts too long.Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.The team did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings from to.They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.“People are likely to ignore(忽略)the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,”said Ni Ying,a member of the research team.However,a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents(调查对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard(忽视)rules.“I always obey traffic rules.Time is important but safety should come first,”wrote“Qixiaoe”on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers.In Singapore,the maximum(最大量)can be three months in prison.Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions,too.For example,the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important.To completely solve the problem,everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.36.Which of the following is the“Chinese style road crossing”?A.To wait for the traffic light to turn green.B.To cross a road slowly.C.To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.D.To follow the basic traffic lights.37.What does the phrase“the team”in Paragraph 4 refer to(指的是)?A.A CCTV news program.B.A research group at Tongji University.C.A post on Sina Weibo.D.A daily newspaper.38.How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?A.Less than one minute.B.About five minutes.C.Less than one and a half minutes.D.More than ten minutes.39.Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A.Because there are too many people on the road.B.Because the red light lasts too long.C.Because people dont pay much attention to rules.D.Because people have less patience.40.The writer suggests that we should_ to solve the problem of jaywalking.A.punish the jaywalkers B.disregard the traffic rules C.reduce the time of red lights D.call on people to obey the traffic lights C You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France,but the next second you are in Thailand.Then,suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America.But you are not dreaming.This is what might happen in the near future.With the help of virtual reality(VR,虚拟现实)technology,a lot of changes are taking place in our life.VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact(互动)with it.Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience,”said Wang Bing,leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.“Thats why VR movies are popular among users.You become a part of the story.”According to the Report on Chinese VR Users Behavior last month,over 960,000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2 percent of them have watched VR movies.VR can also be used in some other ways.It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments.VR also helps patients with acrophobia(恐高症)by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building.However,VR technology still has a long way to go.Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses.Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.41.With a pair of VR _,users can experience many things at home.A.eyes B.shoes C.glasses D.ears 42.The underlined word“immersive”means _ in Chinese.A.惊险刺激的 B.身临其境的 C.虚幻飘渺的 D.神妙莫测的 43.VR movies are very popular because they make the users _.