北京专版2020中考英语复习方案第四篇高分许速测03完形填空+阅读理解C+回答问题试题6325.pdf

.小卷速测 完形填空+阅读理解 C+回答问题 .完形填空 Father in Need I quietly placed my ear against the kitchen door.Mom had a male 1!I peeked around.Sitting there was a gentleman,the most handsome man Id ever seen.Mom was a young widow then with three children.My sister was ten,my brother four and I six.I 2 having a daddy.And I knew he was the one.Then I marched right into the kitchen.Hi!Im Patty.Whats your name?George.3 towards Mom,I asked,Dont you think my moms pretty?Patty!Mom scolded with embarrassment.Go and check on Benny.George leaned forward and whispered,Yes,I do.Ill see you later,Patty.I think well be good friends.George started 4 on Mom more often.He always seemed happy to see me and never grew tired of my endless questions.Soon they entered into a marriage.But one evening was especially bad.Benny was crying on the kitchen floor.Annie was complained 5 it wasnt her place to look after that spoiled child.And I spilled a whole pot of butter milk.With an empty look,George muttered,I must have been 6 to marry a woman with three kids.Mom flew to their bedroom in tears,and George walked out.I hurried to the porch.Im sorry.Ill be more careful next time.Please dont 7!Gently wiping my tears,he said,Were friends,and friends never abandon the people they love.Then he went to comfort Mom.Over the years,George has always been there for me,through many ups and downs.I still turn to him with my 8 though hes already 85.1.A.volunteer B.supporter C.challenger D.visitor 2.A.kept B.missed C.spent D.minded 3.A.Looking B.Checking C.Turning D.Speaking 4.A.working B.calling C.taking D.living .5.A.loudly B.quietly C.carefully D.gently 6.A.talented B.brave C.mad D.excited 7.A.laugh B.worry C.relax D.leave 8.A.suggestions B.experiences C.problems D.achievements.阅读理解 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means.Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.To pollute means to make things dirty.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,smell it,drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth.The more people,the more pollution.Many years ago,the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place,man moved to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious.Its bad for all living things in the world,but it is not the only one kind of pollution.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories from sending dirty smoke into the air.Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic.It is sure that if there are fewer people driving,there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home.We must take care of it.That means keeping the land,water and air clean.And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.9.Hundreds of years ago,life was it is today.A.as hard as B.as easy as C.much easier than D.much harder than 10.Pollution comes in many ways.We can even hear it.Here it means .A.water pollution B.air pollution C.noise pollution D.rubbish 11.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the worlds population does.C.If people could go to work by bus,it would help to fight against the problem of SO2.D.The pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.回答问题 Mechanical Engineering Do you like to build with blocks?Have you ever wondered how planes stay in the air?Do you like to design and create new things?If you do,a careerin mechanical engineering might be right for you!A mechanical engineer is responsible for coming up with and designing mechanical systems.Mechanical systems can include machine design,heating and cooling equipment,and product design.Mechanical engineers are in high need right now.There are a lot of job openings for mechanical engineers,but there arent enough people to fill those jobs.Because there is a high need for engineers and the work requires specialized knowledge,engineers get paid more than some other careers.To be a mechanical engineer,you need to graduate from college with a bachelors degree.In college,you will learn problem-solving and critical thinking skills.Problem-solving is very important in the field of mechanical engineering.To come up with the best solution to a problem,mechanical engineers need to think in different ways.They also need to be creative,because they may need to make something thats never been made before.Paying attention to details is important as well.Many designs depend on a lot of little details.Mechanical engineers also need to be able to use different tools,such as calculators,high-speed cameras,and computers.There are many computer programs mechanical engineers use to create designs,run scenarios,and do research.As with many other jobs,mechanical engineers should be able to meet deadlines and work well with other people.Some jobs can be done with just one person,but more often mechanical engineers work on a team to complete a project.If an engineer cannot manage his or her time well and misses a deadline,the whole team gets delayed.Some engineers work in an office,and some travel to different worksites while a machine or product is being built,so they can help solve any problem.Mechanical engineering takes a lot of thought.It is a great career for people who like to make objects and machines work,solve problems,and be creative!12.What is a mechanical engineer responsible for?.13.To be a mechanical engineer,what will a student learn in college?14.How can mechanical engineers come up with the best solution to a problem?15.Why should a mechanical engineer be able to meet deadlines?16.Where do mechanical engineers work?.参考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者与继父之间的故事。1.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文I peeked around.Sitting there was a gentleman,the most handsome man Id ever seen.可知,一位男性客人来拜访妈妈。visitor 意为访客,参观者,符合语境。故选 D。2.B 考查动词辨析。根据上文Mom was a young widow then with three children.可推知,妈妈是一位年轻的寡妇,所以孩子们渴望有一个爸爸。miss 意为想念,符合语境。故选 B。3.A 考查固定搭配。根据语境可知,Patty 面朝妈妈对 George 说:你不认为我妈妈漂亮吗?look towards 面向故选 A。4.B 考查动词辨析。根据下句He always seemed happy to see me and never grew tired of my endless questions.可推知,George 开始更频繁地来拜访妈妈。call on sb.拜访某人。故选 B。5.A 考查副词辨析。根据句中的 complained 及常识可知,抱怨往往都是大声且生气的。loudly 意为大声地,符合语境。故选 A。6.C 考查形容词辨析。根据上下文可知,Benny 坐在厨房的地板上哭,Annie 在抱怨,作者洒了一整壶黄油牛奶。George 一脸茫然,认为自己一定是疯了才娶了一个有三个孩子的女人。mad 意为发疯的,疯狂的,符合语境。故选 C。7.D 考查动词辨析。根据下文Gently wiping my tears,he said,Were friends,and friends never abandon the people they love.可知,作者承诺下次会小心,并祈求 George 不要离开。leave 意为离开,符合语境。故选 D。8.C 考查名词辨析。根据上句Over the years,George has always been there for me,through many ups and downs.可推知,尽管 George 已经 85 岁了,但是作者有了困难还是会向他求助。problem 意为难题,问题,符合语境。故选 C。.9.D 10.C 11.D.12.He/She is responsible for coming up with and designing mechanical systems.13.He/She will learn problem-solving and critical thinking skills.14.They need to think in different ways,be creative and pay attention to details.15.Because if an engineer misses a deadline,the whole team gets delayed.16.They work in an office or on different worksites.