2019-2020年高考英语七选五试题汇编.pdf
2019-2020 年高考英语七选五试题汇编 全国高考英语七选五试题汇编 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 I 卷）第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to“go out and get some fresh air.”_36_ According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good._37_ If the air youre breathing is clean-which it would be if youre away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen.If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain.Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈)._38_ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery.It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us.Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead._39_ It gives us a great feeling of peace._40_While the suns rays can age and harm our skin,they also give is beneficial Vitamin D.To make sure you get enough Vitamin Dbut still protect your skin put on sunscreen right as you head outside.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working,and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin D.A.Fresh air cleans our lungs.B.So what are you waiting for?C.Being in nature refreshes us.D.Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F.Just as importantly,we tend to associate air with health care.G.All across the country,recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 II）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump?This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.36 2019-2020 年高考英语七选五试题汇编 Like the child on the diving board,you will stay undecided.37 More than that,how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal?First,you need to evaluate yourself,your values your strengths,your weaknesses,your achievements,your desires,etc.Only then should your youre your goals You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.This is quite important,because it is directly related to your commitment.There are times when your heart is not in your work.38 So,slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment.Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,keeping in mind your beliefs,values and strengths.Remember that goals are flexible.39 They also need to be measurable.You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important.For example,you may want to be a Pilot but cant become one because your eyesight is not good enough.40 You should reassess your goals,and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties,some planned,but most unplanned.You cannot overcome them without ample motivation.Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A.This can affect your work.B.So how should you motivate yourself?C.However,this should not discourage you.D.So why should we try to set specific goals?E.They can change according to circumstances.F.Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G.Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 III 卷）第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In an online class,developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important._36_ While I have only listed two of each,there are obviously many other situations that can arise.Students should be able to extend the logic(逻辑)of each to their particular circumstance.Dos _37_ Questions about subject content are generally welcomed.Before asking questions about the course design,read the syllabus(教学大纲)and learning management system information to be sure the answer isnt hiding 2019-2020 年高考英语七选五试题汇编 in plain sight.Participate in discussion forums(论坛),blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue._38_ Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information.Make a point,and make it safe for others to do the same.Donts Dont share personal information or stories.Professors are not trained nurses,financial aid experts or your best friends.If you are in need of a deadline extension,simply explain the situation to the professor._39_ Dont openly express annoyance at a professor or class._40_ When a student attacks a professor on the social media,the language used actually says more about the student.If there is truly a concern about a professors professionalism or ability,be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.A.Thats what they are for.B.Turn to an online instructor for help.C.If more information is needed,they will ask.D.Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E.Below are some common dos and don ts for online learners.F.Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G.Ask questions,but make sure they are good,thoughtful questions.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Much of the work in todays world is accomplished(完成)in teams.Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals._46_Companies spend millions hiring top business people.Is their money well spent？_47_They focused on football，basketball and baseball.The results are mixed.For football and basketball，adding talented players to a team proves a good method，but only up to the point where 70%of the players are top talent；above that level,the teams performance begins to decline.Interestingly，this trend isnt evident in baseball,where additional individual talent keeps improving the teams performance.To explain this phenomenon，the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调)their actions._48_In baseball，the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates.They conclude that when task interdependence is high，team performance will suffer when there is too much talent，while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower.If a basketball star is,for example，trying to gain a high personal point total，he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate，affecting the teams performance.2019-2020 年高考英语七选五试题汇编 Young children learning to play team sports are often told，“There is no I in TEAM.”_49_ Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team，some players may make less effort.Just as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛)，whenever a person is added，everyone else pulls the rope with less force._50_.An A-team may require a balancenot just A players，but a few generous B players as well.A.Its not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent.B.Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent C.The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers attention.D.Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.E.Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.F.Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.G.This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rock music consists of many different styles.Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups,they make very different music._31_ At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC,the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours.By mid-1963,the Beatles had been extremely popular in England._32_ They held large concerts and performed at clubs.They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England.They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year._33_ They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.Beatlemania hit New York on February 7,1964.Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them._34_ The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll.Thanks to the Beatles,a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market._35_ A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B.Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C.Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.D.However,their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E.Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.2019-2020 年高考英语七选五试题汇编 F.They appeared in the films A Hard Days Night(1964)and Help！(1965).G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS televisions 53rd street studio.2020 年高考（全国卷 I）七选五试题 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance We all want it to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach.36 Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our failures.38 You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心)response?That didnt go as planned.But,I tried my best.Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today.39 Now that youve listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you dont feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?A.Feeling upset again?B.Where do you start?C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.D.Remember,you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F.Stop comparing yourself with others.G.When does the comparison game start?2020 年高考（全国卷 II）七选五试题 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)2019-2020 年高考英语七选五试题汇编 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Emoji(表情符号)and Workplace Communication In Asia,messaging platforms are growing rapidly,with users in the hundreds of millions,both at work and play._36_.Its been reported that 76 percent of employees in somewestern countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull.Using emojis can add humorand feeling,keeping intention clear._37_,encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office,employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond,and findingcommon ground in communication stylecan be a challenge._38_.While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually,for those used to working with traditional toolslike email,it may feel likealearning curve(曲线).The good news is that its simple to learn and can be worththe effort.There is also the matter of tone(语气).Who hasnt received an emailso annoying that itruined an entire day?_39_.Emoji can help communication feel friendlier,and even aserious note can be softened with an encouraging smile._40_ and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome.And when youremployees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication,youll know youhave succeeded in improving your work culture.A.Messages with emojis feel more conversational B.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendly C.Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strange D.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globally E.Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestly F.Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplace G.An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform 2020 年高考(全国卷 III)七选五试题 第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house.The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party,The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home._ 36 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.37 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores.2019-2020 年高考英语七选五试题汇编 Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains.Even if there isnt a registry,a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with,like a piece of art or a plant.38 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isnt a lot of food served.There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party.The host or hostess of the party will,however,probably give all the guests a tour of their new home.Sometimes,because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home,people may be asked to help unpack boxes.39 Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.40 Now most homes have central heating and dont use fires to keep warm.A.This isnt usual though.B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D.If youre lucky enough to receive gifts,keep them in a safe place.E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter,2020 年高考(山东卷)七选五试题 第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some individuals are born wit
