最新初中英语69组近义词辨析专项练习题(中考英语必备资料).pdf

初中英语 69 组近义词辨析专项练习题(中考英语必备资料)2 初中英语近义词辨析 专项练习必考点 1.tell talk say speak 1 Can you _ me the truth?2 What language do you _?3 This is what they _ yesterday.4 Dont _ in class，please be quiet.2.look look at see watch 1 The coat _ nice,I want to buy one for my daughter.2 Please _ the blackboard,can you _ anything?3 She doesnt like _ TV,but she likes _ football game.3.sound listen to hear 1 _ the radio,it says the flood is coming soon.2 I cant _ you,because theres something wrong with my ears.3 What you said _ interesting.4.hear from hear of 1 After _ her sister,she read and soon wrote back.2 Have you _ the place called Shenglong?.5.receive accept He _ a present yesterday,but he didnt _ it,because it was too much expensive and he sent it back.6.look up look for find find out 1 He often takes a dictionary and _ the new words in it?2 The little girl _ her pen everywhere but didnt _ it at last.3 Look!Rita is crying over there.Lets go and _ why is she crying.7.keep borrow lend 1 My bike is broken,can I _ yours,Lily?-Oh,sorry,Ive _ it to Sandy.2 How long may I _ this book?-For about two weeks.3 8.reach arrive get 1 They will _ in Chengdu next week.2 How do you _ to school every day?3 Use a longer stick,then you can _ the apples.9.thanks to thanks for 1 _ your help,Ive understand it.2 _ the cats,mice dare not come and eat my food.10.give in give up 1 We shouldnt _ learning English!2 I would rather die than _ before my enemies.11.achieve come true 1 He works so hard that he is sure to_ his dream.2 His prediction of humans flying to the moon _.12.turn off close turn on open 1 _ the windows please,its so cold outside.2 _ the lights before you leave the room.3 The dog _ the box and took the bone out!4 _ the TV,I want to watch the NBA basketball games.13.break off break out break into break down 1 He was late for school yesterday,because his car _ on the half way.2 The World War _ when she was only five.3 They _ their friendship and didnt talk to each other any more.4 Last night a thief _ my house and took away my TV.14.solve reply answer solve 解决问题及物动词 常与 problem 连用 reply 回复，答复 不及物动词 常与 to 连用 answer 答复 及物动词 常与 question 连用 1 What did Mr Smith _ to what others said?2 No one in our class can _ this question.3 Its too difficult for everyone to _ that problem.4 5 1 _ the warm clothes,its cold outside.2 Mary is always _ red clothes.Maybe red is her favorite color.3 The little boy could _ himself when he was three years old.20.win lose beat 1 Our team has _ the football match,we are all happy.But they are frustrated,because theirs _ the match.2 The Brazilian football team _ us 5-0 in that match,all the Chinese fans were very sad.21.be made in be made of be made from be made up of 1 The desk _ wood.2 This kind of watch _ Shanghai.3 Our class _ 50 students.4 Paper _ bamboo.22.have been to have been in have gone to 1 They _ Italy for more than 7 years,so Italy is their second home.2 This person cant be Yao Ming,for Yao _ America.3 How many times _ Hainan?-Only 3 times.23.too much/much too 1.The computer is _ expensive.2.Stop,Peter.You talked _.3.Ive got _ work to do.4.Father,have a rest.Youve _ tired today.5.Hurry up!You have wasted _ time.24.holiday/vacation 1.Christmas is a _ for everybody.2.The children will take their summer _ in half a month.3.My father is on _.25.close/shut off/turn off 1.Youd better _the motor.It is making too much noise.6 2.All the shops are _ now.3.She didnt _ the door and entered the house.4.He _ the lights before he left the lab.5._ the television,please.26.instead/instead of/without 1.I dont like this one;please give me that_.2.He stayed at home studying English _ going to the cinema.3.Tom passed by me _ saying hello to me.4.He went to school by bike _ by car.5.If Harry is not well enough to go with you,take me _.27.many/much/lots of/a lot(of)1._ of the visitors are workers.2.Has Jack _ money?3.During those three weeks,he ate _ meat.4.I did not understand why you had so _ strange questions.5.Although he is a boy,he reads _.28 above all/after all/first of all/at all 1.Never waste anything,but _ never waste time.2._,let me introduce myself to you.3.What are you doing here _ at all?4.He is still a child _.Dont blame him.5.I dont know him _.29.passed/past 1.They hurried _ the building.2.Tom _ by me without greeting just now.3.The train for the small town leaves at ten _ eight.4.Two weeks had _ since Martin had seen him.5.In the _ I have had many jobs.30.agree to/agree with/agree on 1.I _ what he said.7 2.All those who _ the plan,raise your hands.3.We _ leaving there the next day.4.Finally he _ get someone to help me.5.The food doesnt _ him.31.build/found/set up/put up 1.Last year a cinema was _ near our school.2.The rich man _ the hospital and a school in the town where he was born.3.The nursery was _ in our school.4.The newspaper reporter _ his camera under a tree.5.They must _ good relations with the masses.32.as/like 1.she is a fine girl,_ her mother used to be.2.It looks _ a stone.3._ you know,he got into lots of bad habits.4.You are just _ what I expected.5.He ought to do _ I tell him.33.a number of/the number of 1.There were _ people out this afternoon.2.Do you write down _ my telephone?3._ of trees planted is never under 200 in our village every year.4.We have lived here _ years.5._ of jobless people grow in the country at present.34.get(be)ready/prepare/prepare for 1.Mother is busy _ us lunch in the kitchen.2.The doctor told the nurses to _ the operation at once.3.We all _ to do anything for the people.4.Will you help me _ the party?5.Please _ by seven tomorrow morning.35.information/news/message 1.I have a _ for you from my teacher.8 2.There is much new _ in this book.3.They were listening to the _ over the radio 4.Will you take this _ to your brother?.5.They have no _ about where she has gone.36.the same as/the same that 1.The girl has _ hair _ her mother had.2.He was about _ age _ Tom.3.China is not _ the country _ she was.4.The computer costs _ mine.5.He teaches English in the _ school _ my brother does 37.learn/study 1.She is _ to drive a car.2.The subject he _ was chemistry.3.Why dont you _ from my mistakes?4.-What is he _here?Law.He is a law student.5.The old and the young should _from each other.38.but/however/while 1.I like the film,_ I have no time to see it.2.Its raining hard._,I think we should go out.3.He said that it was so;he was mistaken _.4.She listened to me closely _ he read something.39.for example/such as 1.He,_,is a good teacher.2.I know many students of your school,Wang Hong,_.3.He can speak five foreign languages,_ German and French.4.He knows several languages,_,he knows English and Japanese.5.Boys _ John and James are very friendly.40.answer/reply 1.She failed to _ to my question.2._ my question in English,please.9 3.We havent _ to his letter yet.4.None of us knew the _ to the problem.41.That is(was)because./That is(was)why 1.It was a long way and we wanted to come back on the same day._ we started to so early.2.You have failed again this time._ you are proud.3.Tom is ill._ he hasnt come today.4.Tom is ill._ he wore too little yesterday.5.He was late._ his teacher got angry.42.near/close 1.The school is _ to my house.2.the post office is quite _.3.Childrens Day is quite _.4.He stood on the _ bank of the river.5.He is one of my _ friends.43.on fire/on the fire 1.The house is _.Please call the firefighters.2.In the ancient time,people used to cook whole animals _.3.Dont put your clothes _.Its dangerous.4.I dont know who set the house _.5.Look out!The pan is _.44.alive/living/live 1.Who is the greatest man _?2.My brother bought a _ fish?3.The _ people are more important than the dead.4.The badly wounded soldier was unconscious but still _.5.When we found him ten days later,he was still _.45.greatly/very/much 1.Since then the number of milu deer there was _ increased.2.I think he is _ old.10 3.Now it is _ easier to make plans for our trips.4.I dont _ like it.5.He is _ too busy.46.cost/spend/take/pay 1.It _ us two hours to clean the room.2.I _ a lot of money on books every year.3.the clothes _ me 200 yuan.4.Her sister _ 200 yuan for that dress.5.Im _ a lot more time in writing English than before.47.wear/put on/have on/dress 1.Do you know the girl who _ a red skirt?2.He often _ a black jacket _.3.He _ his coat and went out.4.I _ my brother every morning.5.she is _ in a new dress.48.job/work 1.I have a lot of _ to do today.2.They are hard at _.3.He has a _ as a teacher.4.I always take a _ in my holiday.5.Something is wrong with the _ of my watch.49.included/including 1.Their names are-_ in the list.2.There are a lot of names in the list,_ his name.3.There are a lot of names in the list,his name _.4.The rent is 4 yuan a month _ water and electricity.5.The price _ postage then.50.how many times/how soon/how often/how long 1.I dont know _ this will take.2.I wonder _ he will come.11 3.“_ have you been to Beijing?“4 times.4._ _ do the American people elect a president?_ Every four years.5._ is the longest river?51.mainly/mostly 1.She is _ out on Sundays.2.She uses her car _ for her job.3.The audience consisted _ of educated young people.4.All of you have made mistakes,but you are _ to be blamed.5.He depended _ on his father to finish his education.52.feel like/would like 1.I dont _ walking very much today.2.I _ to have dinner with you.3.What _ you _ to do now?4.Do you _ having something to eat?5.I _ a walk after supper.53.across/through 1.Look around when you walk _ the street.2.She drove straight _ the town.3.There is no bridge _ the river.4.Water flows _ this pipe.5.The river is 10 metres _.54.accept/receive 1.I _ his letter yesterday.2.He didnt _ my suggestion.3.We shall _ you as a friend.4.Ive _ an invitation to the ball,but I cant _it because I dont know whether Ill be able to attend.5.she _ a good education.55.provide for/provide with 12 1.They provided us _ all the books we need.2.The school provided food _ the students.3.We are provided _ everything we need for work.4.The manager of the guest house provides everything _ the guests.5.Can you provide me _ a room for the night?56.right away/right now/just now 1.We must be off _.Its eight already.2.She is cooking her meals _.3.Dont talk about this _.4.He was here _.5.Do it _pare/compare with/compare to 1.If you _ these two words,you can tell the difference between them.2.Please _ this word _ that one and tell me the difference.2.We usually _ children _ flowers of the motherland.58.country/nation/state/land 1.How many _ are there in the world?2.All the natural resources are managed by the _.3.Trade between _ in better than war.4.He was forced to leave his native _.59.one another/each other 1.The two sisters were caught in a strong storm.They encouraged _ all the way.2.All the students in our class should help _.3.All of us didnt accept _ opinion.60.custom/habit 1.He has formed the _ of smoking after meals.2.It is the _ in China to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.3.He has fallen into the _ of getting up late.4.They broke some of the old _.13 61.care for/care about 1.He doesnt _ his clothes.2.I dont _ going.4.I dont _ movies.5.Who will _ your children when your when you are away?62.one/that/the one.1.His attitude to me was _ of a comrade.2.Im looking for a house and I like _ with a garden.3.The white horse is a stronger than the black _.4.I like this book better than _ I read last time.5.The best coal is _ from Datong.6.He is not _ to bow before difficulties.63 silent/quiet/still 1.Be _.The boy is asleep.2.The girl is a _ girl.3.All the students kept _ about what had happened.4.Stand _ while I take your photograph.5._ water runs deep.64.very/just 1.This is the _ book I want.2.This is _ the book I want.3.The _ moment I got off the train reminded me of the past happiness.71.pleasant/pleased/pleasure/please 1.Its difficult to _ everyone.2.Come in,_.3.Are you _ with your new clothes?4.Did you have a _ journey home?5.It gave me much _ to hear of your success.65.awake/wake 1.When do you usually _ up?14 2.Is he _ or asleep?3.He lay _ all night.4.They were making enough noise _ the dead.66.take place/take ones place/take the place of 1.Great changes _ in my home town these years.2.When will the sports meet _?3.The manager will be away for a month.Who will _?4.My brother is ill,and Ive come to _ him.5._,please.We are about to start.67.enjoy/be fond of/love/like 1.Ive _ talking about the past life with you.2.She _ white.3.I _ watching TV after supper,but Id _ to read newspapers instead this evening.4.The Bible tells us to _ all men.68.by/with/under 1.Ants“talk a great deal _ this means.2._ the help of our teacher,we have made rapid progress in English.3.He went home _ my permission.4._ the direction of his mother,Tom wrote an excellent article.5.We have won one victory after another _ the Partys leadership.