高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场高二册Unit19试题.pdf

本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。2021 届高考第一轮总复习满分是练兵场 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。高二册 unit 19 .单词拼写 1The businessman made a big _(大笔的钱)by selling petrol.2Your headache is a _(结果)of drinking too much last night.3The _(讨厌的)boy often made the teacher angry.4I have always _(羡慕)your good luck.5He is only 17 and _(因此)has no right to vote.6After a weeks treatment,he was finally _(宣布)out of danger by the doctor.7The student broke the school law,but he escaped from _(惩罚)8I bought the dress with only 50 yuan.Its a real _(廉价货)9Our laws should be based on the principles of _(公正)10He said he was late because of a traffic jam.But it didnt sound like a _(合理的)enough excuse.答案 .完成句子(专用)1He _(心里感到烦恼)to learn that he would not be able to catch the train.2The young man was sentenced to three years in prison for _(被指控)of having stolen a lot of bikes.本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。3The government _(正呼吁)the public for help for those _ lost their homes in the flood.4The engine of the ship was out of order and _(恶劣的天气增加海上船员的无助感)5Why she wants to go and live there is quite _.(我很难理解她为什么去那儿生活)6He never _(成认)to anyone that he is wrong.7Her time _ with her three children.(她的时间是全部用在了她的三个孩子身上)8He _ this question.(他被这个问题难住了)9Pauls mother _(将他送给别人收养了)because she couldnt look after him herself.10Britain has a high level of unemploymentbut _(许多国家也如此)答案 1was annoyed 2.being accused 3is appealing to,who 4the bad weather added to the helplessness of the crew at sea 5beyond me 6.admits 7.is fully occupied 8was stuck by 9.had him adopted 10the same goes for many other countries.单项填空 1Lilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accident,never _ again.A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.being found 2How far apart do they live?_ I know,they live in the same neighbourhood.A.As long as B.As far as 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。C.As well as D.As often as 3The Smiths were lost _ sea,at the mercy _ wind and weather.A.in;on B.in;to C.at;of D.by;of 4Why is she always working so hard?She _ a high income to support her big family.A.desires B.hopes C.wishes D.longs 5Progress so far has been very good._，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides 6Why didnt you enter for the English contest?I know I am not _ as any of you in that.A.a competitor as good B.as good a competitor C.as competitor good D.as a good competitor 7It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe.A.as twice B.twice much C.twice much as D.twice as much 8She was surprised to see her husband _ on the floor with his hands tied behind his back.A.sit B.seating C.seated D.seat 9Its useless _ to persuade him to get rid of that habit;he just cant make _.A.trying;it B.to try;that C.trying;that D.in trying;it 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。10He made a considerable _ selling waste materials.A.fortune B.money C.wealth D.treasure 11Ive graduated.Its time I _ a job.A.go about finding B.went about finding C.go about to find D.went about to find 12Excuse me,but I want to use your computer to type a report.You _ have my computer if you dont take care of it.A.shant B.might not C.neednt D.shouldnt 13Qingdao is _ most beautiful city,_ Id like to visit.A./;which B.a;which C.the;where D.the;which 14She is a kindhearted woman and often has _ mercy _ people who are in trouble.A.a;on B./;on C.a;to D./;to 15(2021二中期末)Because of the financial crisis,days are gone _ the shops were filled with Christmas shoppers in Britain.A.when B.where C.whether D.that 答案 1B。不定式作结果状语时，常表示出人意料的结果，本句的主语 mobile phone 是 find 的逻辑宾语，故用不定式的被动式。2B。as long as“只要，as well as“和一样好均不符合句意。as far as I know“在我看来，符合句意。3C。be lost at sea“在海上迷失方向，at the mercy of“听任的摆布。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。4A。desire 后接名词作宾语，表示“渴望，其他三个都要加 for sth.构造。5C。此题考察副词的用法。however“不管怎样；otherwise“否那么；therefore“所以；besides“除此以外。根据句意判断，前后句为因果关系，故 C 项正确。6B。此题考察“as形容词a/an名词as.句型。7D。此题考察倍数的表达和 as.as 构造。倍数词一般放在 as 之前，由于 energy 是不可数名词，故用 much。8 C。她惊奇地看到的是丈夫双手被反绑坐在地板上的状态，而非坐的过程，不宜用 sit，应用 seated作 see 的宾补，应选 C。9A。Its useless doing sth.“做某事没用；make it“做到。10A。make a fortune“挣大钱；发财。11B。Itt time(that)sb.did sth.“是该做的时候了。go about doing sth.“开场做某事，应选 B。12A。shant 在这儿表示“警告。13B。most 在此意为“非常，相当于 very。14B。have mercy on sb.是固定短语。15A.完形填空 There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time.One of them is to walk around it,guidebook _1_ hand.Of course,we may _2_ with our guidebooks the history and _3_ developments of a town and get to know them._4_ then,if we take our time and _5_ in a town for a while,we may get to know it better.When we _6_ it as a whole,we begin to have some _7_，which even the best guidebooks do not answer.Why is the town just _8_ this,this shape,this plan,this size?Why do its streets _9_ in this particular way,and not in any _10_ way?Here even the best guidebook _11_ us.One cant find in it the information about how a town has developed to the _12_ appearance.It may not describe the original(最初的)_13_ 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。of a town.However,one may get some idea of what it _14_ look like by walking around the town.One can also imagine _15_ the town was first planned and built.Then one can learn more about in what direction the town _16_ to develop.What is the _17_ of studying towns in this way?For me,it is _18_ that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes.A _19_ visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive _20_ just reading about it in a guidebook.1 A.in B.at C.by D.on 2 A.write B.study C.tell D.remember 3 A.strange B.similar C.separate D.special 4 A.But B.Before C.Since D.Until 5 A.march B.work C.stay D.wait 6 A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look up 7 A.ideas B.opinions C.feelings D.questions 8 A.of B.for C.like D.as 9 A.open B.run C.begin D.move 10A.one B.more 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。C.other D.such 11A.helps B.tricks C.fails D.satisfies 12A.old B.normal C.first D.present 13A.capital B.meaning C.design D.change 14A.used to B.seemed to C.had to D.happened to 15A.what B.how C.when D.where 16A.stops B.appears C.starts D.continues 17A.point B.view C.problem D.difficulty 18A.nearly B.simply C.generally D.hardly 19A.costly B.formal C.group D.personal 20A.from B.than C.through D.with 答案 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了理解一个城镇的不同的方法。作者提出亲自到城镇里转一转要比拿一本旅行指南好。1A。in hand“手里拿着；在手头；at hand“(在时间是或者间隔 上)接近；by hand“手工的；on hand“现有(尤指帮助)。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。2B。句意为：当然，我们可以用旅行指南去研究一个城镇的历史以及它独特的开展，然后渐渐理解它。分清句子构造，study 的宾语是 history。3D。separate“单独的，分开的；strange“奇怪的；similar“相似的，都不符合语境。4A。根据上下文，应用表转折的连词。5C。句意为：假如我们花时间是在城里呆一段时间是，我们可以更好地理解它。6A。句意为：当我们总体看过之后，我们会有一些连最好的旅游指南都解答不了的问题。7D。由下文连续的提问可知答案。8C。为什么城镇会是这样？9B。指延伸用 run/extend。10C。other“其他的。11C。句意为：甚至最好的旅行指南也会使我们绝望。fail sb.“使某人绝望，有负于某人。trick sb.“哄骗某人，与语境不符。12D。present“目前的；如今的。13C。根据 15 空后“the town was first planned and built.可知此空应填 design。14A。used to look like“过去看起来是什么样的。15B。语境为：一个人可以想像这个城镇最初是“如何设计建造的。16D。句意为：一个人可以理解更多的关于城镇继续往什么方向开展的事情。17A。whats the point of doing sth.？“做事情有何意义？。18B。simply“仅仅，只不过。19D。personal“个人的；亲自的。20B。根据 better 可知此处表比拟。.短文改错 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。答案 1 thatwhen。考察时间是状语从句。分析句子构造可知，本句中 it 是指时间是，后面应该是 when引导的时间是状语从句，而不是强调句型。2SomeoneEveryone。考察不定代词的辨析。由语境可知，英语角的学习者都很认真地练习英语口语，因此代词应用 everyone“每人，所有人。3去掉 the。冠词冗余。at first 是个固定搭配，意思是“最初，首先。4goodpoor。考察行文逻辑。根据语境，此处应表示“英语程度不好之意。在表示“(英语程度)不高时，应用 poor。5laugh 后加 at。表示“嘲笑应用词组“laugh at。其后有宾语，介词不能略。6smiledsmiling。考察动词ed 形式和动词ing 形式的区别。此处表示“正在微笑着的脸，所以应用动词ing 形式。7freefreely。考察同根副词的区别。句意：我变得英勇了，开场与他们自由地用英语交流了。free 作副词讲时，意为“免费的，脱离束缚的；而 freely 意为“自由地，无阻碍地，故用 freely。8 9expereincesexperience。名词误用。分析句意可知，此处指我们互相交换学习“经历。作“经历讲时 experience 是不可数名词，没有复数形式。10shareshared。考察动词时态。and 前后为并列构造，前后两个并列谓语的时态应保持一致。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。