中考英语模拟题.pdf

2021 中考英语模拟试题 一、听力理解20小题，每题 1 分，共 20分 第一节：听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。1.Where is Bob from?A.America.B.England.C.Australia.2.What are they talking about?A.The time.B.The weather.C.The date.3.What does Sam have to do after meals?A.wash all his clothes B.wash all the plates C.clean the house 4.How will the man go to Beijing?A.By plane.B.By ship.C.By train.5.Why didnt Maria go to school?Because she had to_.A.clean the room.B.do some shopping.C.1ook after her mother 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，听下面一段对话，答复 6至 8 三个小题。6.How far is it from here to the farm?A.About 15 kilometers.B.About 15 minutes drive.C.About 15 minutes walk.7.What are they going to do there?A.Feed animals.B.Plant flowers.C.Sell fruits and vegetables.8.How are they going there?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.听下面一段独白，答复 9-10 两个小题。9.How many floors are there in this shopping center?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.10.What can you do on the top floor?A.Eat and drink.B.Play games.C.Get electric equipment.11.Whats the boy doing?A.watching news.B.playing games.C.surfing the Internet.12.How many tickets have they got?A.Three.B.Two C.Zero 听下面一段对话，答复第 13 至第 15三个小题。13.When is their mothers birthday?A.May 10.B.May 11.C.May 12.14.What will they buy as a present for their mother?A.A pair of shoes.B.A handbag C.A cake.15.Where will Sam wait for Mary after class?A.At the school gate.B.In the classroom.C.On the playground.第三节 短文理解。听下面一篇短文，根据听到短文的先后顺序将图片排列起来。16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._ 笔试局部共 100分 二、单项选择(15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15分)从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。21._ children in our neighborhood have _ good time on _ Childrens Day A./,a,the B.The,a,/C.a,the,/D./,/,the 22.Living in the city has many _ such as good schools,big shopping centers and so on.A.advantages B.activities C.difficulties D.communications 23.He played a joke _ me _ pretending he had lost his passport.A.at,for B.in,about C to,with D on,by 24.I prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is _ skiing.A.not as exciting as B.not more exciting as C.not most exciting as D.more exciting than 25.My brother has been _ a job since half a year ago,but he hasnt _one yet.A.looking forward to,looked B.looking after,got C.looking for,found D.looking up,seen 26.You _ explain,everything is proved.A.mustnt B.neednt C.dont need D.shouldnt 27.Have you made any progress in your research?Not yet,but I _ soon.A.will make it B.had made it C.am making it D.make it 28.The twin brothers _ for doing with the situation properly.A.are praised B.praised C.praise D.were praised 29.How dirty the room is!Yes,it _ every day.A.is cleaned B.should be cleaned C.is clean D.may be clean 30._ is Chaoyang from Shantou?Half an hours ride by bus.A.How long B.How many hours C.How much distance D.How far 31.Dont hurry.There _ plenty of time for us to do it.A.are B.have C.is D.has 32.His sister is one of the students _ won a prize for good behaviour in our school.A.whom B.whose C.that D.which 33.The manager _ nothing about the matter _ he read his secretarys report.A.had known,when B.has known,before C.will know,after D.knew,until 34.How to read“6:10 in English?Its _.A.six past ten B.ten to six C.six ten D.ten six 35.He eats _ food and becomes _ heavy.A.too many,too much B.too much,much too C.much too,too much D.too many,many too 三、完形填空10小题，每题 1 分，共 10分。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Winning or playing?Two people sit down to play Go(围棋).One of the players is an old man.He is now 89 years old.He has _36_ all of his life playing this game._37_ person is a young woman.She has been playing Go for only three years.Before this,the woman was an expert at playing computer games.Now she plays Go _38_ the same way she played computer gamesby becoming a machine herself.They will play many games,until they know who the _39_ is.The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of _40_ her next stone.The old man,on the other hand,looks at the movements of her hands and of her face.This has _41_ helped him to win.He wins the first three games.She wins the next game,and the man is _42_.He has never lost to a woman.The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game.He cant _43_ her face;he does not understand her way of playing.The way I think about the game says the woman,is that it is steps for getting _44_ I want.Again,the old man is surprised.For him,the game is a way of life itself,and not a model of life.There is no more beauty any longer.Everything is science and rules.Everything is about winning.Nothing is about playing he says.They cannot _45_ with each other;but it is not necessary.Change is a necessary part of life thinks the man.Playing is as important as winning thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.36.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took 37.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 38.A.in B.by C.with D.on 39.A.player B.reader C.writer D.winner 40.A.placing B.taking C.throwing D.pointing 41.A.hardly B.quickly C.always D.exactly 42.A.amazing B.brave C.happy D.surprised 43.A.realize B.share C.read D.show 44.A.that B.what C.which D./45.A.agree B.talk C.share D.smile 四、阅读理解20小题，每题 2 分，共 40分 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A There was a man who played the piano in a bar.He was a good piano player.People came to the bar just to hear him play.But one night,a customer told him that he did not want to hear him just play the piano anymore.He wanted him to sing a song.The man said,“I dont sing.But the customer was persistent(执着的).He told the waiter,“Im tired of listening to the piano.I want that guy to sing!The waiter shouted across the room,“Hey!If you want to get paid,sing a song!So he did.He sang a song.A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the very first time.And nobody had ever heard the song Mona,Mona Lisa sung the way it was sung that night by Nat King Cole!He had talent he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar,but because he had to sing,he went on to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.You,too,have skills and abilities.You may not feel as if your talent is particularly great,but it may be better than you think!And with persistence,most skills can be improved.Besides,you may as well have no ability at all if you sit on whatever talent you have!The better question is not-What ability do I have that is useful?It is rather-How will I use whatever ability I have?46.Nat King Cole used to be a _.A.dancer B.singer C.piano player D.player 47.Nat King Cole is famous now as a singer because of _.A.His hard work B.his talent C.his mother D.a customers persistence 48.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.he didnt know clearly what his talent was B.he had talent in music C.he had the talent easily D.many people knew his talent 49.How much can we know about the customer in the bar?A.He was sad that day B.He is polite C.he knew Nat King Coles talent in singing D.he didnt know Nat King Coles talent in singing before that.50.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A.its because of the customers persistent asking that Nat King Cole knew his talent in singing B.We should make full use of what we have,including our abilities.C.Life is difficult in a bar,so we need to learn to sing.D.We shouldnt sit on our talent.B YOU may feel curious(好奇的)about students in other countries:Do they also have so much homework?What do they do in their spare time?On April 8,a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US.It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year.You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying.Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.Thats much more than students of the US(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)and South Korea(5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often.About 45%of them said they sometimes doze off in class.In South Korea,its 32%;in the US,21%;and 5%in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes.About 70%said they write down what the teacher says in class,many fewer than in Japan(93%),China(90%)and the US(89%).Who is the most distracted(分心的)?American students are the most active in class,but also the most distracted:64.2%said they chat with friends in class;46.9%said they eat snacks in class;and 38.9%said they send e-mails or read unrelated(无关的)books in class.What do they do after school?In their spare time,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.Most American students hang out with their friends.Most Japanese students do physical exercise.Most Korean students watch TV.51.The report is about _.A.the countries B.the subjects C.the students lives D.the high schools 52.What country isnt mentioned in the report?A.The US B.South Korea C.Japan D.India 53._ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A.26.4%B.8.2%C.5.2%D.48.6%54.The phrase“doze off means _.A.be half asleep B.get up C.eat snacks D.send emails 55.What of the following sentences is not true?A.survey from the four countries was made last year.B.Most Japanese students do physical exercise after school.C.Nearly half of the American students chat with friends in class D.The students in South Korean dont like taking notes in class.C 1 Dear guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection,but we do provide washing things(toothbrush,toothpaste,bath shampoo,etc.)If you forget to bring any of these with you,just dial 9 and call the guestroom department.If you wish,we shall send you what you need for free.2 Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the worlds natural resources资源.Every day,tons of detergent洗涤剂and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels毛巾which have been used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack架子means:“Ill use it again.A towel on the floor means:“Please change.3 Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If youd like to help save the worlds resources,just leave this card in the morning.Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed.In this way,we can both help protect our environment.56.The three cards can most likely be found in a _.A.hotel B.supermarket C.bookshop D.bank 57.A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him _.A.must buy one from the hotel B.should get one ready by himself C.can get one from the hotel for free D.may ask someone to buy one for him 58.If guests want to get their towels changed,they should leave them _.A.in the rack B.on the floor C.under the bed D.in the desk 59.The third card tells guests _.A.how to get the towel changed B.where to get the towels changed C.where to get the bedclothes changed D.how to get the bedclothes changed 60.The aim of the article is to _.A.follow the rules of the hotel B.get a good service C.protect our environment D.All of above D Todays the day of a big test at school,and you feel awful.Your stomach hurts and you have a headache.You know you havent got a cold but you may have a case of the jitters(紧张不安),also known as test anxiety.Anyone can get test anxiety,but someone who really wants to get every answer right might be easier to feel this way.Kids who worry a lot also might feel anxious at test time.And not being prepared for a test can cause test anxiety.Kids who don t get enough sleep also can be more prone to(更容易遭受)test anxiety.Have you ever had such an experience?Now you can take these steps to lessen your test anxiety.61_ Pay attention in class.Do your homework.Study for the test.On test day,youll be more confident.62_ Once you have prepared,think positively.Say to yourself,I studied and Im ready to do my best.63_ Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself(Im no good at taking tests).These thoughts can make anxiety worse and make it harder for you to do well in the test.64_ Everyone makes mistakes.Be more forgiving of your own mistakes,especially when you tried your best.65_ Youll feel your best if you get enough playtime,sleep,and healthy food.This is important all the time,but be sure you get all three the day before a test.A.Stop bad thoughts.B.Take care of yourself.C.Expect the best.D.Be prepared.E.Accept mistakes.61._ 62 _ 63 _ 64 _ 65 _ 五、词语运用10小题，每题 1 分，共 10分 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。need,if,many,with,year,that,to,whether,gradually,grow,they,appear Xia Song recalls that the greatest difficulty for the first batch of Chinese basketball players trying to join the NBA ten _66_ ago was the language barrier.As you know most of the Chinese athletes-because of the educational circumstance-as they grow up they dont really speak English.Basketball is a team sport.You _67_ to communicate with your coach,your manager,your trainer and your teammates,even sometimes with the media.Through Wang Zhizhi and Bateer,these two pioneers hard work,the image of Chinese people in the Western world has changed _68_ and the environment for Yao Ming to join the NBA became much _69_friendly.When Yao Ming _70_ in the NBA basketball playground,the American audience was nicer _71_ this big guy.Xia Song is very happy to see that Yao Ming,the big boy who was a little bit shy when he first met him over ten years ago,has _72_ into a mature man and father.While being asked about how he wants people to remember him at the end of his career,the ambitious man drinks a mouthful of Chinese tea _73_ a shy smile on his face,saying _74_ other people remember him or not doesnt matter too much.He just wants the people he helped to remember him.His job is to help people realize _75_dreams.If their dream comes true,his dream will come true as well.六、补全对话。(5小题，每题 2 分，共 1 0 分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。A:The summer vacation is coming!B:Yes._76_?A:Ive no idea.I just want to go somewhere relaxing.B:_77_?It has fantastic beaches there.A:Rizhao sounds a good place.Thank you!B:I heard you did well in your last exam._78_?A:I studied with my learning group and my teachers also helped me a lot.B:OK.Ill try them.By the way,_79_?A:Oh,to improve your spoken English,you can go to the English corner.B._80_?A.You can take a NO 86 bus to get there.Hope you can get better grades in the coming entrance exam!B:Thank you.七、书面表达。(15分)老人跌倒扶不扶？近期不断地媒体报道引发了人们对这个问题的思考。人民大学由此进行了一份调查，下面是调查的结果。请你根据下表描述下结果，并陈述你的观点。Recently Renmin University did a survey about if you would help an elderly person who has fallen.Here is the result of the survey._ _ _ _ _ 听力原文及参考答案 听力原文 第一节：1.W:Where are you from,Bob?M:Im from America.2.M:Its a fine day,isnt it?W:Yes.But the radio says it will be cloudy tomorrow.3.A:What do you have to do when youre at home,San?B:Oh,I have to wash all the plates after meals.4.W:When will you go to Beijing,Mr.Black?M:Next Monday.W:Then,Im sure Ill see you off to the airport.M:Thanks a lot.5.M:Maria,you didnt go to school yesterday,di