教育专题：8虚拟语气.ppt

虚拟语气练习虚拟语气练习 1 If I_(我是你我是你)，I _(抓抓住住)the opportunity to go abroad.省略：省略：2 If you _(听从听从)my advice,you _(不会不及格不会不及格)in the exam.省略：省略：were youShould/would/could/might seizeWere I youhad takenWouldnt have failedHad you taken3.If it _(下雨下雨)tomorrow，the sports meet _(被取被取消消)put off。省略：省略：rained/were to rain/should rain Would beShould it rain/were it to rain4 If you _(努力学习努力学习)，you _(上大学上大学)now.5.He suggested that we _(马马上动身上动身)now.（宾语从句）（宾语从句）Its suggested that（主语从句）（主语从句）He made a suggestion that（同位语从句）（同位语从句）My suggestion is that（表语从句）（表语从句）归纳：归纳：had studied harderwould be a college student(should)start offInsist/order,command/demand,request,require/advise,suggest,propose,recommend(一坚持二命令三要求四建议一坚持二命令三要求四建议)的宾语、主的宾语、主语、同位语，表语从句都虚拟语、同位语，表语从句都虚拟6 His pale face suggested that he _(be)ill,so I suggest that he _(go)to see a doctor.7 He insisted that he _(be)innocent,and that he _(set)free.was(should)go was(should)be set8 It is necessary that _(你出席会你出席会议议)9 I would rather you _(回回家家)now.I would rather you_(呆在家里呆在家里)then.10 Its time that _(你你该回家该回家)。.you(should)be present at the meetingwent home had stayed at homeyou went home11.I wish/If only _(我是一只鸟我是一只鸟)、（昨天遇、（昨天遇见那个歌星）、（能飞到月球上去）见那个歌星）、（能飞到月球上去）比较：你只有努力学习，才能成功。比较：你只有努力学习，才能成功。I were a birdI had met the film star yesterdayI would fly to the moonOnly if you work hard can you succeed.12 He speaks as if/as though_(他是艺术他是艺术家家)（见过那个人）（见过那个人）he were an artist he had met the man13I was ill that day.Otherwise,I _(参加参加)the sports meet.14 I would have taken part in the sports meet but _(我病了我病了)15 Einstein had little concern for money,though/although _(他可以他可以成为很富有的人成为很富有的人)would have taken part inI was ill that dayhe could have been a very rich man16 _（要是不下雨）（要是不下雨）,the crops would die.17 _(要是没有你的帮助要是没有你的帮助),we couldnt have finished the work ahead of time.If it were not for the rain/Were it not for the rainIf it had not been for your helpHad it not been for your helpBut for your help/without your help