统计学--.ppt

Statistic analysis of Chinese regions population and economy123Regionalemploymentsituation RegionalpopulationsituationRegionaleconomicsituationRegional population situationTotal population and growthAge structureEducational levelThesestatisticsare2010sixthnationalpopulationcensuspreliminarysummaryofNovember1,numberofzeroCompare Compare different different regionsregions total total population population and growth and growth raterateAnalyze different regions age structure,and the stage of developmentAnalyze different regions educational level,then compare the culture equality levelRegional age structureSource:China Statistical Yearbook Throughanalysis,thewholeareaoftheagestructureofthebasicconsistentissimilar,0-14yearsoldpopulationaccountsfor10%orso,15-64yearsoldpopulationaccountsforabout75%,populationaged65andover15%orso.Ingeneral,thepopulationstructurebelongtolowlevelstage,youngmiddleagepopulationproportionisthelargest.Regional total population and growthSource:China Statistical Yearbook Educational levelFromtheaboveeducationstructuresofsevenareas,welearnthatbesidesthesouthwestarea,educationjuniorhighschooldegreebyallaccountsforthelargestnumber,followedbyprimarylevel;explainthewholeChinaseducationalleveloverthehighdegree.Butvariousareasalsodifferent:northChina,eastChina,northwestandnortheastofcollegeeducationlevelaboveandarehigherthanseveralotherareas,itnotonlywiththedistributionoftheuniversityhastheverybigrelations,butalsowithworldwideeconomicdevelopmentstaterelevant.Source:China Statistical Yearbook Regional economic developmentRegional economic development1Regional GDPRegional GDP2Regional three industrial Regional three industrial structuresstructures3Regional residentsRegional residents consumption levelconsumption levelTrends of regional GDPTrends of regional GDPFrom these charts we get that all provinces GDP are rising,and Jiangsu,Guangdong,Shandong province are on the top.The three provinces are coastal and open earlier,belong to the developed area.The index forms show us that all provinces developed a lot:the northeast three provinces index increased about 0.1 times for the policy of developing the old industrial base of the Northeast;also benefit from the policy,northwest regions GDP developed fast,especially the Inner Mongolia province.Owing to the earthquake,Sichuan provinces GDP is about the same as the previous year.All provinces development indexes of 2008 and 2009 are all low because the earthquake of Sichuan province,they donated a lot to the earthquake area.But from the 2010s index inform,we realize the economy have restored stable development.Regional three industrial structuresRegional three industrial structuresvThe proportion form shows us that Shanghai and Beijing have the highest third industry proportion,the proportion indicate the districts development.vMost regions second industry proportions are similar,which mean all regions development of industrial architecture is similar.Theindexreformsshowthateachregionseachindustryisdeveloping,andthesecondindustryisthefastest,theflowingisthethirdindustry,allresultfromthenationalpolicy.Regional residentsRegional residents consumption level consumption levelFromtheseformswecanlearnthattownresidentsconsumptionlevelatleastastwotimesasruralresidentsconsumptionlevel;theurbanconsumptionleveldisparityofBeijingisthesmallestforitshighestlevelofurbanization.Chongqing,Guizhou,GuangdongandGansuprovincesdisparityisabout4times,becausetheseprovincesaremountainousandtrafficinconvenience,peasantsareinpoorcondition.Theurbanandruralconsumptionlevelcontrastfiguresshowthatthemoreconvenientofthetraffic,themoreadvancedtheeconomypolicy,andthesmalleroftheurbanandruralconsumptionleveldisparity.TheconsumptionlevelhasgoodrelationshipwiththeGDP.Thehigherthedegreeofdevelopment,thehigherleveloftheresidentsconsumptionis.Sichuanseconomicdevelopmentisverygoodin2010,benefitingfromthesupportfromdifferentareas.Wecanalsolearnthatgenerallythenortherncityofconsumptionlevelishigherthanthelevelofconsumptionofthesouth,thisrelatedtothehighandlowandpriceanddifferentconsumptionideasofdifferentregions.Regional employment situationOutline Rates of Rates of regional regional unemploymentunemploymentEmployment Employment rates of rates of three three industriesindustriesEmployments of private enterprises and individual industriesRates of regional unemploymentRates of regional unemploymentEmployment rates of three industriesEmployment rates of three industriesEmployments of private enterprises and individual industriesAnalysis of employmentOverviewofregionseconomyEasternchinaistheeasterncoastalarea,itssecondindustryisthemostdeveloped,andhavealargeproportionofGDPinourcountry.SouthwestandnorthwestareasbelongtotheMidwest,theireconomyiscomparativelybackward.AndSouthChinaareaisalsobelongtocentralregionsandhascomparativelybackwardeconomy.Thenortheastareahastherichcoal,oilandironresources,heavyindustryaremoredeveloped;alsohasmorefertilesoil,agricultureismoredeveloped.EachindustryinNorthChinahassomedevelopment,especiallyserviceandotherthirdindustryismoredeveloped.Analysis of Onthefaceofit,thewesternregionsthirdindustryishigherthantheproportionofotherregions,butthisdoesnotmeanthattheindustrystructuredegreeofhighgrade,therealreasonisthattheindustrializationlevelislow,agricultureisunderdevelopedandsocialproductionslagbehind.Fromtheinternalstructureofthethirdindustryinthecentralandwesternareas,weknowthattwoareasinthetraditionalcirculationandserviceindustry,trafficandtransportation,wholesaleandretailindustryareprimarily,modernserviceindustryforthefinancial,telecommunicationsandinformationindustryisweak,andthemodernizationlevelisnothigh.