Unit 7 复习课件2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册.pptx
1.Will we have to move to other planets?我们将不得不搬到其他行星上吗?other 在此处为形容词,意为“其他的;另外的”位于名词前作定语You can come some other day.你可以改天再来。I dont like this shirt.Please show me some other ones.我不喜欢这件衬衫,请给我看些其他的。【拓展】other 可与表示数量的词一起作定语,other 须位于数量词的后面,表示在原有数量上的增加。many other animals 许多别的动物 three other men 另外三个人 some other books 一些别的书2.But I want to live on the earth.但是我想住在地球上。earth名词,意为“地球;世界”常用短语:on the earth 在地球上on earth 究竟。The moon circles the earth.月球围绕地球旋转。What on earth do you mean?你究竟是什么意思?【注意】表示世上独一无二的事物的名词前要加定冠词 the如:the earth 地球the sun 太阳the moon 月亮【拓展】earth 用作名词时还表示“泥土,土壤”in the earth 意为“在泥土里”Farmers grow corn in the earth.农民在土里种谷物。3.We can use less water and plant more trees.我们可以少用水,多栽树。plant 此处用作动词,意为“种植”,还可作可数名词,意为“植物”We planted kidney beans and peas in the field.我们在田里种上了菜豆和豌豆。Dont forget to water the plants.别忘记给植物浇水。4.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。play a part in 意为“参与;在方面起作用”,后可接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式 Education can play a part in it.教育可以在其中起到作用。He played a part in the decision.他参与了这项决定。【拓展】take part in 意为“参加”,常指参加活动,并在其中发挥作用。I took part in the sports meeting last year.去年我参加了运动会。5.Will there be world peace?世界将会和平吗?peace不可数名词,意为“和平;宁静”,其形容词形式是 peaceful(和平的;安宁的)。keep the peace“维持和平”in peace“静静地”We expect to live in peace with the countries around us.我们期待与邻邦和平共处【中考链接】(2019山东滨州)After years of war,the people in Syria are thirsty for(渴望)_A.price B.noise C.peace D.course 解析:price“价格”;noise“噪音”;peace“和平”;course“课程”。由关键词“war”可推知句意为“经过几年的战争,叙利亚人都渴望和平”。peace 符合句意,故选C。答案:C6.I think there will be more cities because people will build more buildings in the country.我认为将会有更多的城市,因为人们将在国家建造更多的建筑物。build(built)此处用作及物动词,意为“建筑;建造”build 的名词形式是 building,意为“建筑物;房子”Many countries hope to build relations with China be cause of the Belt and Road.因为“一带一路”,很多国家希望同中国建立关系。When he was only twelve,he built a lab for himself.当他只有 12岁时,他就给自己建了个实验室。【拓展】build 还可用作名词,意为“身材”be of medium build 意为“中等身材”The person is of medium build.这个人中等身材。【中考链接】根据句意和汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。(2019四川德阳)Mr.Tians (修建)two schools for the poor children last year.解析:build 意为“建筑,修建”;根据时间状语 last year 可知为过去时态,故 build 用过去式 built。句意:田先生去年为穷困的孩子们修建了两所学校。答案:built7.I sometimes see blue skies in my city.我有时看得到我的城市里的蓝天在这个句子中,skies 用作复数,表示天气或某地的天空当只指“天空”时,sky 通常用单数形式 a land of blue skies and warm sunshine一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地There wasnt a cloud in the sky.天空中万里无云。单项选择()1.Ifinditfuntowatchskyfullofstars.AndIhopetobeastronautoneday.A.a；anB.an；theCthe；anD.an；a()2.Shespeaksinsuchalowvoicethatitis_forustohearherclearly.A.dangerousB.impossibleC.carefulD.boringCB()3.Chinesepeoplearealwaysagainstfight.Theyloveworld.A.peaceB.predictionC.pollutionD.future()4.Anoldwomanontheroad,andtwostudentsinourschoolsentherhome.A.putdownB.felldownC.lookeddownD.wrotedownAB()5.ItusuallyMumabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A.paysB.takesC.spendsD.costs()6.LastSundayJackinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty,butcame.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.fewBD根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Nowpeopleuse（纸）bagsinsteadofplasticones.2.Theboywantstobeadoctorinthe（将来）.3.Thetwo(工厂)werebuiltlastyearintheourtown.4.We（相信）thatheisabletofinishtheworkontime.5.Marylivesinan（公寓）withherparents.1.paper 2.future 3.factories 4.believe 5.apartment 根据所给提示完成下列句子根据所给提示完成下列句子1.他能替朋友保守秘密。Hecan_forhisfriends.2.她是杰出的，但应学会微笑。Sheis_,butsheshouldlearnto_.3.在我们班上，凯特的故事书比玛丽少，但梅的故事书最少。Inourclass,Katehas_storybooksthanMary,butMayhasthe_.1.keep a secret(s)2.excellent,smile 3.fewer,fewest 4.见到那些书后，孩子们迫不及待地阅读起来。Atthesightofthosebooks,thechildren_readthem.5.文波长大后想当一名医生。WhenWenBo_,hewantstobeadoctor.4.couldnt wait to 5.grows up 补全对话A:MayIspeaktoSusan,please?B:Speaking.Isthatyou,Tom?A:1.ImgoingtoLondontomorrow.B:Oh,howluckyyouare!2.?A:Fivedays.Well,Susan,youhavebeenthereseveraltimes.3._?B:Idloveto.Wecanhaveatalkthisafternoon.A:4.?Mymothercancookforusnow.Andwecantalkindetailwhileweareeating.B:Thatsagoodidea.ButImbusynow.Imlookingaftermysister.A:5._?B:Shehasafever.Butmymotherwillcomebackinanhour.A:Oh,seeyouthen.Yes,it is.How long will you stay thereWould you like to tell something about itWhy not come for lunchWhats wrong with her
