(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动名词全部重要知识点3433.pdf

1 (每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版 2022 年高中英语动名词全部重要知识点 单选题 1、Lets take steps to stop _ natural resources at such an alarming speed.AdepletingBenrichingCconservingDsupplying 2、There is no need_and its no use_there too early.Ato rush;arrivingBto worry;to arrive Cworrying;arrivingDto rush;to arrive 3、-They are quiet,arent they?-Yes.They are accustomed _ at meals.Ato talkBto not talkCto talkingDto not talking 4、Its too cold now.Would you mind_the window?_.Please do it now.Ato close;OKBclosing;Certainly not Cclosing:of courseDto close;Good idea 5、He did not regret _ what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.Ato sayBto sayingCsayDsaying 6、The girl always spends much time in _ the poor children.AhelpBhelpingCto helpDhelped 2 7、The bird was so lucky that it missed_.AcatchingBto catchCto be caughtDbeing caught 8、Most instant noodles are made via the processes of steaming and oil frying,which contributes to _ their taste.AimproveBimprovingCimprovedDhaving improved 9、He loves _ the flowers and evergreens that he has planted in the garden.AtreatingBtearingCtransformingDtending 10、She has decided_as a volunteer teacher in a small village because she enjoys_challenges.Ato work,to meetBto work,meeting Cworking,meetingDworking,to meet 3 人教版 2022 年高中英语动名词_010 参考答案 1、答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我们采取措施，停止以如此惊人的速度消耗自然资源。A.depleting 消耗；B.enriching 丰富；C.conserving 保存；D.supplying 提供。根据句意可知，应是停止“消耗”自然资源，故选 A。2、答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：没有必要着急，太早到那儿也没有用。分析句子结构，There is no need to do sth.为固定句型，意为“没有必要做某事”，第一空需填动词不定式，排除 C 项；its no use doing sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事没有用”，第二空需填动名词，排除 B 项和 D 项。故选 A。3、答案：D 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他们是安静的，不是吗？是的，他们在吃饭的时候不习惯说话。be accustomed to doing sth。“习惯于做某事”，to 是介词，后接动名词作宾语，根据句意，接动名词的否定式，not doing，故选 D。4、答案：B 解析：考查固定搭配和交际用语。句意：-现在太冷了，你介意关上窗户吗？-当然不，现在就关吧。A.to close;OK关；好的；B.closing;Certainly not 关；当然不；C.closing:of course 关；当然；D.to close;Good idea 关；好主意。would you mind doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“你介意做某事吗？”，其中 doing 作 mind 的宾语。根据空 2 后的 Please do it now.可知，对方并不介意（Certainly not）。故选 B 项。5、答案：D 4 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他并不后悔说了他所做的事，只是觉得他可以用不同的方式来表达。短语 regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事”，用动名词作宾语。故选 D。6、答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这个女孩总是花很多时间帮助贫穷的孩子。spend time in doing sth.花费时间做某事。故选 B。7、答案：D 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：这只小鸟很幸运，它没有被抓住。根据句意可知，句中用固定短语 miss doing sth 错过做某事，同时与逻辑主语是被动语态，所以用 being caught。故选 D 项。8、答案：B 解析：考查动词。句意：大多数方便面是通过蒸和油炸的过程制成的，这有助于改善他们的口味。分析句子可知“contributes to”中 to 是介词，介词后跟动名词，故选 B 9、答案：D 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢照料他在花园里种的花和常青树。A.treating 对待，治疗；B.tearing 撕掉，扯掉；C.transforming 使改观，使转化；D.tending 倾向于，照顾，护理。由语意可知，他种了花和常青树在花园，需要打理照料，tend 符合语境；love 后接动名词作宾语。故选 D 项。10、答案：B 5 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：她已经决定去做一名小村庄的的志愿者教师，因为她喜欢迎接挑战。短语 decide to do sth.意为决定做某事，不定式作宾语，enjoy doing sth.意为喜欢做某事，动名词作宾语，故选择 B 项。