26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表14277.pdf
.1 26 个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表 a/ei/name cake table/apple cat map am/:/want dance/o/what watch b/b/book big bag bo*c/k/cat cake cup clock car/s/face nice pencil books d/d/desk doll dog dad e/i:/he she meet me /e/elephant egg bed pen f/f/fine friend fly foot fan g/gun glass glad glove /d/age orange h/h/hat he house hand i/ai/fine bike five ice/i/is sit miss pig picture j/d/jeep jam jacket jar k/k/kite cake black thank l/l/leg left ruler flag lamp/l/apple bowl tell old m/m/am map my mouth milk .1 n/n/no know new hand o/u/old home nose coke/o/dog not clock bo*/son month mother love p/p/map jeep pig pen apple q /kw/quite quilt quick r/r/red radio brother racket s/s/sit miss this smile books/z/nose those rose rulers t/t/it sit not that table little u/ju:/use usually e*cuse/bus us sun duck/u/put pull push v/v/five vase very seven w/w/we window watch want*/ks/bo*si*fo*y/ai/my fly why bye/j/yes yellow /i/happy baby very z/z/zoo zero 元音组合.1 ai /ei/wait paint ay/ei/may play day say air/air hair chair al/o:/tall small ball ar/:/farther farm car arm ea/i:/meat please tea read /e/head bread ready /i /theater ear/i /ear hear near /bear /:/earth .1 ee/i:/meet see bee feet jeep eir/their er/worker teacher /:/her ere/i /here /where there ew/ju:/new few /u:/flew grew ight/ai/right high bright ir/:/bird girl shirt thirty oa/u/boat coat ong/o/long song.1 oo/u/book foot good /u:/moon balloon or/:/short fork port /:/word world work oor/o:/door floor ore/o:/more store sore ou/au/out house mouth our/o:/four your /au /our ow/u/bowl window /au/now cow flower oy/oi/boy toy ur/:/turn 辅音组合.1 th/thank mouth /this that with tr /tr/tree train truck dr /dr/dress driver sh/shirt wash short ch/t/child chair catch /k/school Christmas /d/sandwich tw/tw/two twin twenty wh/w/white wheel what /h/who whose whom .1 ts/ts/jackets kites ds/dz/birds 英语音标表、字母表-字母、字母组合发音规律记忆 元音音标表20 个 5 个元音的字母音 a ei e i:i ai o u u u:5 个元音的短元音：a e bag cat hat map e e pen bed ten hen I i big pig sit hill o bo*hot dog frog u u but mum bus mug 12 个单元音：短元音 e e i u 长元音 i:a:u:8个双元音：ei ai u au i i e u 元音发音规则表：.1 1.单元音/i:/see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep 开音节中的 e/i:/me be she ee/i:/see sleep deep feet need ea/i:/read eat meal seat 2.单元音/i/in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid 闭音节中的 i/i/if,his,film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的 y/i/sympathy,syllable,system,gym 位于词尾的 y/i/city,pity,willingly,possibility 3.单元音/e/get let bed pen best rest wet never better best 闭音节中的 e/e/bed,peg,set,tell ea/e/dead,heaven,feather 4.单元音/e/hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact 闭音节中的 a/e/bad,lad,rat,cab 5.单元音/a:/heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar/a:/arm,ark,lard,dark,car,card,hard,harm 6.单元音/lot got job shop soft song top hot bo*pot lock 闭音节中的 o/hot,got,not,lost,on,soft.1 7./:tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought or/:or,sport,bored,horse,more,before a(+ll 或 lk)/:all,fall,talk,walk aw/:law,paw,draw,flaw,claw 8.单元音/u/cook book look put good full foot would u/u/put,full,pull,push,sugar,cushion oo/u/good,took,wood,wool,stood,bedroom ou/u/could,would,should 9.单元音/u:/too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose new oo/u:/fool,booth,room,food ou/u:/soup,you,group o/u:/do,to,who 10./cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck 闭音节中的 u/but,hunt,sun,duck,luck 闭音节中的 o/son,once,colour,other,money ou/rough,enough,touch,cousin,young 11.单元音/:/shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curse er/:/herd,verb,mercy ir/:/thirty,shirt,third,fir ur/:/turn,church,burn,nurse,curse.1 or/:/word,work,world,worse ear/:/heard,earth,search 12.单元音/ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成/，所以/的拼写形式多种多样。如：about,sofa,doctor,colour,figure 13.双元音/ei/May pay way day same hay great gain pain spade a/ei/save,face,pale ay/ei/day,pay,may ai/ei/wait,fail,strait ea/ei/break,great 14.双元音/u/no go so hole hope road home slow load foe soul o/u/go,hello,no,open,over,joking,October oa/u/coat,soap,boat,road,coast ow/u/snow,throw,blow,show,know,window 15.双元音/ai/bye lie try eye cry die my five time mine like 开音节中的 i/ai/time,crime,rite,fine igh/ai/high,might,night,light,bright.1 y/ai/cry,my,sky,fly,July,reply ie/ai/eye,dye,bye 16.双元音/au/how now cow out mouse down house brown found ou/au/about,around,found,sound,mouse ow/au/down,crowd,town,brown,now,how 17.双元音/i/boy joy toy voice noise join coin oil soil toil oi/i/oil,boil,join,coin,spoilt,voice,choice,noise oy/i/toy,boy,enjoy,destroy,annoy,loyal,employer 18.双元音/i/ear here fear hear dear pier tear near really idea ear/i/ear,dear,hear,clear,beard ea/i/idea,real,theatre ere/i/here,mere,severe eer/i/beer,queer,engineer 19.双元音/e/care wear hair there fair careful various are/e/care,share,fare,hare，careless air/e/air,fair,chair，repair 20.双元音/u/tour sure poor pure cure tourist ur/u/cure,pure,fury
