高中英语真题-单元检测二)_2812339.pdf

高中英语真题:单元检测(二)第卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What do we learn about the man?AHe slept well on the plane.BHe had a long trip.CHe had a meeting.2 Why will the woman stay at home in the evening?ATo wait for a call.BTo watch a ball game on TV.CTo have dinner with a friend.3 What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?AA school bag.BA record.CA theatre ticket.4 What does the man mainly do in his spare time?ALearn a language.BDo some sports.CPlay the piano.5 What did the woman like doing when she was young?ARiding a bicycle with friends.BTraveling the country.CReading alone.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6 Where does the conversation take place?AIn a hotel.BAt a booking office.CAt a friends home.7 What will the man probably do in a few days?AFly to another country.BCome to the same hotel.CDrive here to visit friends.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8 What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?AHe might not find everything he wanted.BHe might not have enough money with him.CHe might not be able to carry the shopping.9 How much should the man pay?A$5.B$75.C$75.05.10What did the woman do in the end?AShe charged the man a little less.BShe asked the man to pay her later.CShe made a mistake in adding up the cost.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 14 题。11Where are the speakers?AIn a classroom.BIn a theatre.CIn an office.12Why does the man plan to leave early?AHe is going on vacation.BHe is going to a performance.CHe is going to the post office.13What does the woman offer to do?AClean the office.BPick up the mans son.CFinish the mans work.14How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?AAngry.BSurprised.CSad.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15What size bag does the woman want?AA 24inch bag.BA 29inch bag.CA 32inch bag.16When will the woman leave for Mexico?AOn Thursday.BOn Friday.COn Saturday.17Where does the man work?AAt a mail order company.BAt an international travel service.CAt the airport information desk.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18Which city will have the lowest temperature?A.B.C.19What will the weather be like in Oklahoma City?AWindy.BCloudy.CRainy.20What will the highest temperature be in Houston?A72F.B70F.C68F.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21In this country，a growing concern about the possible dangerous effects of chemical waste_by now.Aresulted in a number of new laws Bhas resulted in several new laws Chad caused the results of many new laws Dare bringing about new laws 22His fear of people is _ related_his unhappy childhood.Adeep；to Bdeep；of Cdeeply；to Ddeeply；with 23Mr.Smith had his house_while he was away on holiday last summer.Abroken out Bbroken into Cbroken off Dbroken down 24Jack_part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.Ais banned from taking Bis banned to take Cbanned from taking Dbanned to take 25Ive been told the sports meeting has been put off until next week_the bad weather.Ainstead of Bin spite of Cin order to Das a result of 26The factory we visited today is no longer what it_20 years ago，when it was poorly equipped.Aused to being Bused to be Cwas used to Dused to 27I havent seen Ann for_long that Ive forgotten what she looks like.Asuch Bvery Cso Dtoo 28I think my friend Tom is_to get hurt because he always trusts others easily.Alikely Bpossible Cprobable Dsurely 29The parents felt helpless when they found their son had_love stories for long.Aaddicted Baddicted to Caddicted himself Dbeen addicted to 30The soldier was badly wounded and was _ of losing his life.Ain danger Bin the danger Cout of danger Dout the danger 31_tomorrow，our ship will set sail for Macao.AHowever the weather is like BHowever is the weather like CWhatever is the weather like DWhatever the weather is like 32It is wellknown that using a bicycle rather than a car can greatly help _ air pollution in many big cities.Acollect Bcause Creduce Dproduce 33Are you satisfied with what he has done._.He couldnt do it any worse.ANot at all BWell done CWith pleasure DForget it 34No matter how hard it is，the strongwilled mother will never _ the hope to find her lost son.Ahold up Bgive up Chold back Dgive back 35Have you been wasting time on computer games again?_.Ive been studying a lot and I need a break.ANo way BNot really CI dont agree DI couldnt agree more 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When we were children，everything we saw was new，wonderful and unbelievable.We were _36_ if it was raining or snowing，if it was hot or cold，if it was night _37_ day.We just wanted to _38_ all the things that were around us.For us the only big _39_ was that we were awake or asleep.When we were _40_，we wanted to extend the time just for _41_ with our friends or being with our pet a little _42_ time.But we cant _43_ time.Children grow and we become adults；and as adults，we no _44_ have enough time for little thingsdiscovering a rainbow is not a _45_，seeing a building with 50 _46_ is not amazing，and looking at a giraffe in the zoo is _47_.A rainy day is a bad day because the _48_ will be slow in the streets，and the first day of spring _49_ us think about allergies(敏感症)The first day of the month is not the _50_ of a new month；its the time to _51_ about bills.Going to the supermarket is an obligation(责任)；it is not just for the _52_ of walking down the aisles(过道)and looking for things and seeing the people around us.Life is a _53_ in which everyone has many obligations._54_，if everyone tried to see life through the _55_ of a child，I am sure that everyday could be better.36A.excited Bworried Cfrightened Dtired 37A.and Bnor Cor Dbut 38A.invent Bdiscover Ccreate Dsearch 39A.happiness Bsurprise Cdifference Dinterest 40A.awake Basleep Cafraid Daware 41A.covering Bsurrounding Ccrowding Dplaying 42A.more Bmost Cmuch Dmany 43A.tell Bkeep Clast Dstop 44A.sooner Blonger Cbetter Dworse 45A.chance Bsurprise Csense Dfeeling 46A.floors Bgrounds Cbottoms Dstairs 47A.normal Bunusual Cspecial Dparticular 48A.signals Btraffic Cspeed Dtime 49A.forces Bhelps Cmakes Dcauses 50A.beginning Bopening Cclosing Dfinishing 51A.consider Bimagine Csuggest Dthink 52A.fun Bpleasure Ctrick Djoke 53A.stage Bperiod Cprocess Ddecade 54A.However BTherefore COtherwise DBesides 55A.hands Bheads Ceyes Dbrains 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。A Americans think that travel is good for you，some even think it can help one of the countrys worst problemscrime.Crime worries a lot of people.Every year，the number of crimes goes up and up.And many criminals(罪犯)are young.They often come from sad homes，with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison.But prison doesnt change them.Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man，Bob Burton，thought of a new idea.In the old days，young men had to live a difficult life on the road.They learned to be strong and brave，and to help their friends in time of danger.This helped them to grow into men.So Bob Burton started“Vision Quest”He takes young criminals on a long，long journey with horses and wagons,3,000 miles through seven states.They are on the road for more than a year.The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems.Most of them have already spent time in prison.This is their last chance.Its hard work on the road.The day starts before the sun comes up.The boys and girls have to feed the horses.Some of them have never loved anyone before.But they can love their horses.That love can help them to a new life.Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave_crime_behind_them.Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.Bob Burton is right.Travel can be good for you.Even today，Americans still say，“Go west，young man.”56In paragraph 4 the underlined part“leave crime behind them”means _.Ano longer do a crime Bleave people who do a crime Cdont do all the crime Dleave criminals behind 57From the passage we may infer that _.Agetting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime Bloving can help young people to a new life Ctraveling can help all criminals out of prison Dbeing brave and strong can do with crime 58On“Vision Quest”_.Ayoung people have bad problems Byoung people grow tall very fast Cyoung people often help their friends in time of danger Dall of the above 59Americans still say“Go west，young man.”，because _.Aif they go west they can have a travel Bin the west there is a prison Cthere they have to live a hard life to grow into men Dthe prison doesnt change them B Since I took office Ive done everything in my power to protect our children from harm.Weve worked to make their streets and their schools safer，and to give them something positive to do after school before their parents get home.Weve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous，illegal and wrong.Today，I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nations children from an even more deadly threat：smoking.Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS，alcohol，car accidents，murders，suicides，drugs and fires combined.Nearly 90 percent of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18.Consider this：3,000 children start to smoke every day illegally，and 1,000 of them will die sooner because of it.This is a national tragedy(悲剧)that every American should be honorbound to help prevent.For more than five years weve worked to stop our children from smoking before they start，launching(发动)a nationwide campaign(运动)to educate them about the dangers of smoking，to reduce their access to tobacco products，and to severely restrict(限制)tobacco companies from advertising to young people.If we do these，well cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.That means if we act now，we have it in our power to stop 3 million children from smoking and to save a million lives as a result.60What has the author done in his power?ATo look after our children.BTo clean the streets.CTo teach our children.DTo protect our children from harm.61Compared with other disasters，what kills more people every day?ASmoking.BCar accidents.CDrugs.DMurders.62How many children start to smoke every day illegally?A1,000.B3,000.C90.D18.63For more than five years what have they done to stop their children from smoking?ATo educate them about the dangers of smoking.BTo reduce their access to tobacco products.CTo restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.DAll of the above.C“Sam？Are you in bed yet，Sam？”called Mrs.Blake.There was no answer.With a sigh，Mrs.Blake put down her book and went to her 13yearold sons room.Sam was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a colorful dragon jumped and roared(咆哮)“Oh，Sam！Youre still playing on that computer.You must stop now，its half past 11.If you dont go to bed soon，youll be very tired tomorrow，”declared Mrs.Blake.“But Ive nearly defeated the dragon，”said Sam.Mrs.Blake could see the excitement on her sons face.She sat down beside him.“Youre always playing on that computer.You spend more time with this machine than with your family，”she said with a smile.“Whats so special about it？Show me what it can do！”Sam was very excited.“I think this is a great computer，Mum！”he said enthusiastically(热情地)“The hardware(硬盘)is excellent，theres so much memory and there are some wonderful software programs.This game，Dragonslayer，is my favorite，but I sometimes borrow games from Danny and other friends.I dont have to worry about any infected disks because Ive installed a virus detector which can go over any disk and check it for viruses.Let me show you！”Sam began tapping keys on the keyboard.The screen changed in answer to his orders.“Oh，Sam，”laughed Mrs.Blake.“Im sure its a wonderful computer，but Im afraid I dont know what youre talking about.”64What was Sam doing when Mother called him?ASam was watching a film on the screen.BSam was in bed.CSam was doing his homework.DSam was playing computer games in his bedroom.65Why was Sam very excited?ABecause he had installed a virus detector in his computer.BBecause he had nearly defeated the dragon in the video games.CBecause his mother had come upstairs to ask him to go to bed.DBecause he had been worried about the infected disks.66It can be inferred from the passage that Sam _.Aliked playing computer games very much Bhated teaching her mother how to play the computer Cenjoyed playing with the real dragons Ddisliked tapping on the keyboard 67What do you think of the relationship between Sam and his mother?AMrs.Blake loves and shows concern for her son.BMrs.Blake was very hard on her son.CSam did not want to speak out his mind about the computer to his mother.DSam thought his mother was as wonderful as the video game on the computer.D TOKYOOur kids，the Japanese government announced，have forgotten how to behave.They cant be bothered with housework.If they see someone being wronged，they probably look the other way.Few countries have placed more importance on being wellbehaved in public than Japan.The simplest requests for directions often result in guided tours.Smiling shopkeepers are still the rule.Lost wallets usually make their way to their owners.But according to recent surveys(调查)，all that may be going the way of the ancient hairdo(发式)And Japans government has gone into something of a crisis mode(危急时刻)A Japanese Education Ministry Survey formed late in 1999 and made public last month found that moves behind other nations in teaching youngsters right from wrong.It also reported that Japanese children are less helpful and do far less housework than their foreign peers(同龄人)in all classes.But they are better about taking dirty dishes to the kitchens after dinner.In addition，Japanese kids are more likely to dry their hair and carry cellphones than American and Chinese kids，according to another survey，by a Tokyobased tank(专家小组)Children in about 8 percent of public school classrooms are so disorderly that teachers cannot hold lessons，further recent reports show，children refuse to sit，to listen or to stop talking.Older and middleaged Japanese continue to have a solid sense of good manners and social justice(正义)，says Professor Yoshina Hirano from Shinshu University，who was appointed to direct the ministrys survey.Despite the knowledge of good manners among adults，the breakdown in manners may be spreading，he said.68From the first paragraph，we can infer that _.Athe Japanese government had gone bad Bkids in have a bad memory Ckids in seldom help their parents with housework Dkids in are too busy to help others 69The second paragraph seems to show us that _.Athe education system of is better than that of any other country Bshopkeepers in are too kind to their customers CJapanese kids often find wallets on their way to thei