2021-2022学年广东省广州市天河区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含解析)14036.pdf

2021-2022 学年广东省广州市天河区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 班级：_ 姓名：_ 评价：_ 一、语法选择（共 2 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1（10 分）Here comes autumn!In China，autumn（1）around September.The weather is getting cooler and cooler.It is one of（2）of the year.The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red.What（3）children do in autumn in different countries？In China，students often have（4）autumn picnic.Usually，they go out into nature.Some children like to play（5）ball games with their classmates or friends，such as（6）basketball and football.Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates（7）the leaves are red and yellow.Mountain climbing in nice weather is also interesting.（8）most children in the US，they enjoy biking.Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads.Playing in leaf piles（堆）is popular，too.Kids jump onto a leaf pile.They are happy to see the colorful leaves（9）all around.They also make leaf rain and have（10）fun.（1）A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.will arrive（2）A.the most beautiful season B.the most beautiful seasons C.most beautiful seasons D.most beautiful season（3）A.do B.will C.did D.does（4）A.the B.a C.an D./（5）A.excitement B.excite C.exciting D.excited（6）A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing（7）A.but B.when C.so D.and（8）A.From B.To C.With D.For（9）A.fly B.flew C.to fly D.flies（10）A.many B.much C.few D.little 2（5 分）The London Eye is in the UK.There you can enjoy a great view of the city.I（1）the London Eye last summer with a friend.My friend asked，（2）are we going？An interesting place.I said.As we arrived（3）Waterloo Station，he knew where to go.He smiled happily.When we reached the London Eye.（4）a very long waiting line.To save time，he stayed in the line and I went to buy tickets for（5）.We had a good time!（1）A.visited B.will visit C.visits D.visit（2）A.When B.What C.Where D.Why（3）A.on B.at C./D.to（4）A.there were B.there be C.there is D.there was（5）A.we B.our C.ours D.us 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3（10 分）Mr.Magic is a magician（魔术师）.He is（1）in our town and he is good at doing magic games.He goes to all the childrens（2）.He makes all kinds of animals from paper.He plays card tricks，and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter.Sometimes，he sings and dances for the children.All the children（3）Mr.Magic.When we see him in town，we wave and shout Hello at him.He（4）waves back to greet us.One day，it was Peters birthday.At 2 oclock，all the children were at Peters house.We played party games and ate some delicious cakes.We（5）Mr.Magic.Then Peters dad came in，saying，I am very sorry.Mr.Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come.Hearing this，all the children were（6）.Then，we talked about what to do and made a（7）.We made a banner（横幅）and went to Mr.Magics house with it.Peter also took a cake with him.After we knocked on his door，Mr.Magic opened his door slowly.Seeing us outside the door，he smiled.Then we showed our banner.The banner read，Get（8）soon，Mr.Magic.We all love you.Then we gave him the cake.（9）Mr.Magic opened his mouth，making the cake disappear soon!What a wonderful magic!We were so（10）.What a great magician he is!（1）A.careful B.famous C.modern D.boring（2）A.parties B.meetings C.classes D.matches（3）A.help B.forget C.love D.protect（4）A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.always（5）A.looked at B.went for C.waited for D.smiled at（6）A.sad B.free C.happy D.angry（7）A.game B.plan C.report D.fair（8）A.well B.happy C.interested D.right（9）A.Slowly B.Luckily C.Lazily D.Suddenly（10）A.bored B.surprised C.afraid D.hungry 三、阅读（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 阅读理解（共 4 小题；每小题 6 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从 26-40 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。4（6 分）Club 1：Space Club Do you want to be an astronaut Club 2：Cooking Club Are you good at cooking？Do you enjoy delicious food？Learn to cook in Room 401 Club 3：English Corner Are you an English lover？Come and join our English corner in the school library in the future？If you do，come to our club!Here you can know about the space and something unknown behind it in Room 201!every Tuesday.Come here for more information if you are interested in it.every Thursday night.You can practice your spoken English and share your English learning tips.Club 4：Singing Club Do you like singing？You can have a great time in our singing club.Well make a music show together in the school hall!Club 5：Basketball Club Do you like playing basketball？Welcome to join us in Room 508 every Thursday!Well ask a famous basketball player to play a basketball match with us.Club 6：Beijing Opera Club Do you want to learn Beijing Opera？Join us at the Students Theater!Well have teachers here to show you how to sing an opera song.（1）Mike wants to learn something about music.He can join .A.Club 1 and Club 4 B.Club 4 and Club 6 C.Club 3 and Club 6 D.Club 2 and Club 5（2）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？A.Basketball fans can play a match in Room 508 every Tuesday.B.People can learn about the Cooking Club from the Internet.C.Learners can practise English every Thursday night.D.People can make a music show in Students Theater.（3）Where can we most probably read the passage？A.In a school poster.B.On a space postcard.C.In a travel plan.D.In a students diary.5（8分）A long time ago，animals in a village were always hungry.A rabbit was walking sadly through the land.Suddenly a wizard（男巫）came along.The wizard gave the rabbit a bag of flowers and said，These flowers are magical，and they are even more magical if you know how to use them.On his way home，the rabbit met an old sheep and found he couldnt walk.The rabbit gave some flowers to the sheep.After he did this，the flowers shone with a thousand colors.To his surprise，the old sheep could walk again and became very healthy.The rabbit went on walking.The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen.When the rabbit went back home，he had only five flowers left.He told his parents all about his experience，and his parents said he did right.Then his little brother got back home，crying，because he was very hungry.The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers.At that moment，the wizard came along again.He asked the rabbit to go outside and see what had happened.The rabbit went out，and saw the whole countryside had turned into a green place.He found a lot of water and food for all the animals.The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone.（1）What happened to the animals at the beginning of the story？A.They became very ill.B.A wizard often hurt them.C.They had little food to eat.D.A wizard often gave them flowers.（2）How many animals got flowers from the rabbit before he got home？A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6（3）Which is the Right order according to the passage？The rabbit helped the sheep.The rabbit was happy to help all the animals.The rabbit got magical flowers from a wizard.The rabbit gave the flowers to his brother.The rabbit found the village become a green place.A.B.C.D.（4）What does the story try to tell us？A.Only magic is important for a wizard.B.Only magic is useful to make the world better.C.Helping others can make the world better.D.Helping others can make people strong.6（8 分）Using fewer plastic bags，throwing rubbish in the right place and saving water.These are some common ways to protect the environment.But scientists around the world are trying some new and cool ways.Catch the air In Iceland you can find a kind of factory.It catches carbon dioxide（二氧化碳，CO2）from the air.Then，it turns CO2 into stones deep under the ground.It catches up to 4，000 tons of CO2 every year.This is the same as the gas from about 790 cars in year.Potty time for cows Cows usually pee and poop（大小便）everywhere.Their，waste pollutes soil and water.It is better if cows can pee and，poop in one place.This will be easier for people to do with their waste.Scientists are teaching some cows to do so.When the cows pee and poop in the right place，they get a snack.，When they dont do so，people squirt（喷）them with water.Meatfree menu Meat is tasty，but farm animals make a lot of CO2.Some schools in Germany have meatfree menus for students.These menus have a lot of vegetables and a little fish.，（1）The underlined word common in Paragraph 1 means .A.new B.dangerous C.difficult D.usual（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to？A.A kind of factory.B.The underground.C.The gas.D.The CO2.（3）Why is it better for cows to pee and poop in one place？Because .A.cows like eating snacks very much B.scientists like teaching cows C.it will be easier to do with their waste D.its good for the scientists（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A.New Ways，Cleaner Air B.Cool Ways，Better Animals C.Good Ways，Better Environment D.Common Ways，Better Environment 7（8 分）In 1901，H.G.Wells，an English writer，wrote a book about a trip to the Moon.When the explorers（探索者）landed on the Moon，they found that the Moon was full of underground cities.They showed their surprise to the Moon people.The Moon people also showed their surprise.They asked，Why are you traveling to outer space when you dont even use your inner space？H.G.Wells could only think of travelling to the Moon.In 1969，human beings did land on the Moon.People today know that there are no underground cities on the Moon.However，the question Why are you travelling to outer space when you dont even use your inner space？is still an interesting one.More and more scientists are thinking about it.Underground systems（系统）are already here with us.Many cities have underground car parks.In some cities，such as Tokyo，people can find large underground shopping areas.Tunnels（隧道），like the one called Chunnel between England and France，is now in use.But what about underground cities？A Japanese company is building a kind of underground city，called Alice Cities.The builders are thinking about using outer space for public parks and using underground space for flats，offices and so on.Some people say that building down under the ground but not building up in the outer space is a good way to use the Earths space.We may use outer space for farms，parks and gardens in the future.H.G.WellsMoon people would agree.Would you？（1）TheMoon people were surprised because .A.the explorers knew about the outer space a lot B.the explorers were new to them C.the explorers didnt use inner space on Earth D.the explorers could travel to outer space（2）What kind of underground systems do we have now？A.Tunnels，offices and gardens.B.Car parks，shopping areas and tunnels.C.Car parks，farms and gardens.D.Flats，gardens and shopping areas.（3）Why do people want to build down under the ground？Because they probably .A.dont like living in outer space B.like to make use of the Earths space C.can have more underground shopping parks D.want to find out what is in the inner space（4）The writer wrote the article to talk about .A.a book about a trip to the Moon B.the way to explore outer space C.an idea of building down on Earth D.the underground cities on the Moon 第二节 阅读填空（共 1 小题；每小题 5 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后 AE 选项，选出可以填入 4145 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。8（5 分）People collect all kinds of different things.Some people collect stamps and coins.（1）Collectors may stay at shops for hours to look for something very cheap，or pay thousands of pounds for a famous painting.（2）I know a man.Every Mothers Day he visits many stores for weeks to find a plate for his mother.His mother is very happy and she has more than twenty plates in her collection now.Learning new things can be another reason.My friend，Elan，began collecting things about different countries when he was 15.He has maps，books，flags and photos about different countries.（3）Some people collect things for money.I worked with Mike two years ago.He collected model cars.（4）Collections can help us remember great things and important people in our life.（5）Collections will make your life meaningful and colourful.A.His collections help him learn a lot about the world.B.Others collect unusual ones，such as beer bottles or bus tickets.C.If youre not a collector，why not be one？D.Some collections are gifts.E.He said some day he would sell his collection and make lots of money.四、写作（共三节，满分 5 分）第一节 语篇填词 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。9（5 分）Leo is a high school student，but he runs a small school to help children.When Leo was at middle school，his school was f（1）away from his home.He went to school by bus with other children.But later fewer and fewer children went to school because they couldnt pay for the school bus.So Leo decided to build a school next to his grandmothers house with her help.Every day，after his school day e（2）at 4：00 p.m.，Leo rides to his school.Sometimes the weather is not good，like on snowy or r（3）days.However，he still goes there to teach them.Later，more and more children come to his school.Leo gives lessons on different s（4）for free，such as maths and science.He makes his lessons.very interesting.Now the school has about 40 children.Many of them say that going to Leos school is r（5）great.They are very happy to have lessons again.第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）10（2 分）在餐桌上有一瓶牛奶，两袋苹果和三杯咖啡。a bottle of milk，two bags of apples，and three cups of coffee the table.11（2 分）杰克通常每周弹两次吉他。Jack usually plays the guitar .12（2 分）对于我们来说，学习中国传统文化很重要。for us traditional Chinese culture.13（2 分）如果明天天晴，我们就去短途旅行吧。it sunny tomorrow，we a short trip.14（2 分）你多久参加一次志愿活动？do you in voluntary activities？第三节 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）15（15 分）在班级我们一起去太空遨游！的主题活动中，你的小组设计了太空三日游。请根据以下图示信息，介绍你们的太空三日游行程。注意：1词数 70100 个左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点提示适当发挥）；2不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Here is our plan for a 3day trip to space._ What a wonderful trip it will be!2021-2022 学年广东省广州市天河区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、语法选择（共 2 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1（10 分）Here comes autumn!In China，autumn（1）C around September.The weather is getting cooler and cooler.It is one of（2）B of the year.The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red.What（3）A children do in autumn in different countries？In China，students often have（4）C autumn picnic.Usually，they go out into nature.Some children like to play（5）C ball games with their classmates or friends，such as（6）D basketball and football.Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates（7）B the leaves are red and yellow.Mountain climbing in nice weather is also interesting.（8）D most children in the US，they enjoy biking.Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads.Playing in leaf piles（堆）is popular，too.Kids jump onto a leaf pile.They are happy to see the colorful leaves（9）A all around.They also make leaf rain and have（10）B fun.（1）A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.will arrive（2）A.the most beautiful season B.the most beautiful seasons C.most beautiful seasons D.most beautiful season（3）A.do B.will C.did D.does（4）A.the B.a C.an D./（5）A.excitement B.excite C.exciting D.excited（6）A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing（7）A.but B.when C.so D.and（8）A.From B.To C.With D.For（9）A.fly B.flew C.to fly D.flies（10）A.many B.much C.few D.little【考点】说明文；