高中英语真题-unit1culturalrelics二)课后练习_112267.pdf
高中英语真题:Unit1Culturalrelics(二)课后练习 We were two hours late that day,_ was due to the crowded traffic.A.which B.when C.that D.what Jim passed the driving test,_ surprised everybody in the office.A.which B.that C.this D.it The sports meeting will be put off till next month,_ we will have made all the preparations.A.where B.when C.that D.which He will put off the picnic until May 1st,_ he will be free.A.where B.that C.when D.which They will fly to,_they plan to stay for two or three days.A.where B.there C.which D.when Ill give you my friends home address,_I can be reached most evenings.A.which B.when C.whom D.where Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,_,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.A.which B.who C.where D.whom Li Ming,_ is in the room,wants to ask you some questions.A.which B.whom C.that D.who A lot of language learning,_ has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A.as B.it C.which D.this The air quality in the city,_ is shown in the report,has improved over the past two months.A.that B.it C.as D.what 最近，自主招生很受学生家长的欢迎，也引起很多讨论。请你根据下表，并结合自己的看法，写一篇短文：自主招生 好处 1.给学生多提供了一次上好大学的机会；2.给大学增加一个挑选学生的方法；3.该政策鼓励学生全面发展，有助于减少高考压力；坏处 1.许多人会利用权利和金钱帮助孩子，对其它孩子不公平；2.完全是浪费时间和金钱，不值得。你的看法 1.2.词汇：independent enrollment 自主招生 overall development 全面发展 These years,independent enrollment is more and more popular and it has caused a lot of debate._ _ _ _ 假定你是李华。在最近的一次班会上，你班同学们就“高三学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，并谈一些你自己的看法，给某英语杂志投稿。不赞同的同学（60）赞同的同学（40）1.增加体重，对健康有害；1.高三学生学习紧张，容易感到疲劳；2.家长买补品过分关注高三学生健康，会带给孩子压力；2.学业负担重，几乎没时间锻炼身体；3.补品价格比较贵。3.吃适量补品可以帮助恢复精力。参考词汇：补品 tonic Im writing to tell about the discussion weve had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior 3 students should take tonics to keep healthy._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Unit1 Cultural relics(二)课后练习参考答案 A 解析：本句意为：我们那天迟到两个小时，那是由于拥挤的交通。此处是非限制性定语从句，which 指代整个主句的内容。A 解析：本句意为：Jim 通过了驾驶考试，这让办公室里的每一个人很惊讶。此处是非限制性定语从句，which 指代整个主句的内容。B 解析：本句意为：运动会将被推迟到下个月，那时我们将做好一切准备。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 next month，是一个时间，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用 when引导定语从句。C 解析：本句意为：他将把郊游推迟到 5 月 1 号，那时他将有空。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 May 1st，是一个时间，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用 when 引导定语从句。A 解析：本句意为：他们将乘飞机到华盛顿，他们计划在那儿呆两到三天。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 Washington，是一个地点，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用where 引导定语从句。D 解析：本句意为：我将给你我的朋友的地址，大多数的晚上你都可以在那儿找到我。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是address，是一个地点，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用 where 引导定语从句。B 解析：本句意为：Ellen 是一位鸟禽与自然景物画家，因为某种原因，远离尘世。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 Ellen，表示人，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用 who引导定语从句。D 解析：本句意为：李明在屋子里，他想问你几个问题。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 Li Ming，表示人，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用 who 引导定语从句。A 解析：本句意为：正如发现的那样，大量的语言学习是发生在出生后的第一年，所以父母们在这一时期应该多给孩子说话。本题考查 as 引导的非限制性定语从句。as 引导的非限制性定语从句有“正如”的含义，位置灵活，在此以插入语的形式置于主句之间，as 从句修饰限定的是整个主句(a lot of language learning is happening in the first year of life)。which 引导定语从句只能放在主句之后。C 解析：本句意为：正如报道里展示的那样，这个城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里已经改善。本题考查 as 引导的非限制性定语从句。as 引导的非限制性定语从句有“正如”的含义，位置灵活，在此以插入语的形式置于主句之间，as 从句修饰限定的是整个主句(The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.)。which 引导定语从句只能放在主句之后。These years,independent enrollment is more and more popular and it has caused a lot of debate.Peoples views on that vary from person to person.Many people support it.To begin with,it provides both colleges and students an extra opportunity.All outstanding students have easier access to their dream universities without too much worry.For the universities,they can enroll talented students in another way.To continue with,the new policy encourages students to develop overall instead of paying only attention to scores.At the same time,it can also reduce the enormous stress of the college entrance examination effectively.However,many others disagree with the policy.In their opinion,many rich and powerful parents will make use of their power and money to get a chance for their children,which is totally unfair to other students.Also,in order to prepare for it,you have to spend much money and time on it while only a few will succeed.Its not worthwhile at all.Personally,I am for the reform.For one thing,it means college entrance exams are not the only way to get access to university.Two chances are always better than one.For another,it will be beneficial to both colleges and students as long as it is carried out properly.Im writing to tell about the discussion weve had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior 3 students should take a lot of tonics to keep healthy.Opinions are divided on the topic.Sixty percent of the students think it unnecessary for Senior 3 students to take any tonics,because tonics will cause them to put on more weight,which does harm to their health.Besides,parents will bring pressure to Senior 3 students if they pay too much attention to their childrens health by buying tonics.Whats more,the price of tonics is rather high.However,forty percent of the students hold the opinion that it is easy for Senior 3 students to fall tired by working hard with little exercise,so it is necessary to take tonics.More importantly,taking proper tonics can help to refresh themselves.As far as Im concerned,there is no need for Senior 3 students to take tonics,only if they develop a well balanced diet,have enough sleep and keep exercising every day.Unit1Culturalrelics(二)课后练习 We were two hours late that day,_ was due to the crowded traffic.A.which B.when C.that D.what Jim passed the driving test,_ surprised everybody in the office.A.which B.that C.this D.it The sports meeting will be put off till next month,_ we will have made all the preparations.A.where B.when C.that D.which He will put off the picnic until May 1st,_ he will be free.A.where B.that C.when D.which They will fly to,_they plan to stay for two or three days.A.where B.there C.which D.when Ill give you my friends home address,_I can be reached most evenings.A.which B.when C.whom D.where Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,_,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.A.which B.who C.where D.whom Li Ming,_ is in the room,wants to ask you some questions.A.which B.whom C.that D.who A lot of language learning,_ has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A.as B.it C.which D.this The air quality in the city,_ is shown in the report,has improved over the past two months.A.that B.it C.as D.what 最近，自主招生很受学生家长的欢迎，也引起很多讨论。请你根据下表，并结合自己的看法，写一篇短文：自主招生 好处 1.给学生多提供了一次上好大学的机会；2.给大学增加一个挑选学生的方法；3.该政策鼓励学生全面发展，有助于减少高考压力；坏处 1.许多人会利用权利和金钱帮助孩子，对其它孩子不公平；2.完全是浪费时间和金钱，不值得。你的看法 1.2.词汇：independent enrollment 自主招生 overall development 全面发展 These years,independent enrollment is more and more popular and it has caused a lot of debate._ _ _ _ 假定你是李华。在最近的一次班会上，你班同学们就“高三学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，并谈一些你自己的看法，给某英语杂志投稿。不赞同的同学（60）赞同的同学（40）1.增加体重，对健康有害；1.高三学生学习紧张，容易感到疲劳；2.家长买补品过分关注高三学生健康，会带给孩子压力；2.学业负担重，几乎没时间锻炼身体；3.补品价格比较贵。3.吃适量补品可以帮助恢复精力。参考词汇：补品 tonic Im writing to tell about the discussion weve had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior 3 students should take tonics to keep healthy._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Unit1 Cultural relics(二)课后练习参考答案 A 解析：本句意为：我们那天迟到两个小时，那是由于拥挤的交通。此处是非限制性定语从句，which 指代整个主句的内容。A 解析：本句意为：Jim 通过了驾驶考试，这让办公室里的每一个人很惊讶。此处是非限制性定语从句，which 指代整个主句的内容。B 解析：本句意为：运动会将被推迟到下个月，那时我们将做好一切准备。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 next month，是一个时间，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用 when引导定语从句。C 解析：本句意为：他将把郊游推迟到 5 月 1 号，那时他将有空。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 May 1st，是一个时间，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用 when 引导定语从句。A 解析：本句意为：他们将乘飞机到华盛顿，他们计划在那儿呆两到三天。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 Washington，是一个地点，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用where 引导定语从句。D 解析：本句意为：我将给你我的朋友的地址，大多数的晚上你都可以在那儿找到我。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 address，是一个地点，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用 where 引导定语从句。B 解析：本句意为：Ellen 是一位鸟禽与自然景物画家，因为某种原因，远离尘世。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是 Ellen，表示人，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用 who 引导定语从句。D 解析：本句意为：李明在屋子里，他想问你几个问题。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是Li Ming，表示人，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用 who 引导定语从句。A 解析：本句意为：正如发现的那样，大量的语言学习是发生在出生后的第一年，所以父母们在这一时期应该多给孩子说话。本题考查 as 引导的非限制性定语从句。as 引导的非限制性定语从句有“正如”的含义，位置灵活，在此以插入语的形式置于主句之间，as 从句修饰限定的是整个主句(a lot of language learning is happening in the first year of life)。which 引导定语从句只能放在主句之后。C 解析：本句意为：正如报道里展示的那样，这个城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里已经改善。本题考查 as 引导的非限制性定语从句。as 引导的非限制性定语从句有“正如”的含义，位置灵活，在此以插入语的形式置于主句之间，as 从句修饰限定的是整个主句(The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.)。which 引导定语从句只能放在主句之后。These years,independent enrollment is more and more popular and it has caused a lot of debate.Peoples views on that vary from person to person.Many people support it.To begin with,it provides both colleges and students an extra opportunity.All outstanding students have easier access to their dream universities without too much worry.For the universities,they can enroll talented students in another way.To continue with,the new policy encourages students to develop overall instead of paying only attention to scores.At the same time,it can also reduce the enormous stress of the college entrance examination effectively.However,many others disagree with the policy.In their opinion,many rich and powerful parents will make use of their power and money to get a chance for their children,which is totally unfair to other students.Also,in order to prepare for it,you have to spend much money and time on it while only a few will succeed.Its not worthwhile at all.Personally,I am for the reform.For one thing,it means college entrance exams are not the only way to get access to university.Two chances are always better than one.For another,it will be beneficial to both colleges and students as long as it is carried out properly.Im writing to tell about the discussion weve had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior 3 students should take a lot of tonics to keep healthy.Opinions are divided on the topic.Sixty percent of the students think it unnecessary for Senior 3 students to take any tonics,because tonics will cause them to put on more weight,which does harm to their health.Besides,parents will bring pressure to Senior 3 students if they pay too much attention to their childrens health by buying tonics.Whats more,the price of tonics is rather high.However,forty percent of the students hold the opinion that it is easy for Senior 3 students to fall tired by working hard with little exercise,so it is necessary to take tonics.More importantly,taking proper tonics can help to refresh themselves.As far as Im concerned,there is no need for Senior 3 students to take tonics,only if they develop a well balanced diet,have enough sleep and keep exercising every day.
