(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语过去分词解题技巧总结3295.pdf

1 (每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版 2022 年高中英语过去分词解题技巧总结 单选题 1、_ in the conservation of ocean life,Hannah learn much knowledge about environmental problems.AInvolvesBInvolvedCInvolvingDHaving involved 2、The young man_ in studying paid no attention to the outside world.AinvolvedBinvolvingCto be involvedDbeing involved 3、Opinions on family education are divided,but most people tend to approve _this.Only those parents _ in their childrens growth are considered to be qualified.Awith;involvedBof;involving Cwith;involvingDof;involved 4、With the problem _,they were happy and relaxed.AsettlingBunsettledCsettledDto settle 5、With reference to your _ position,I have the pleasure to say that I am the just person you are asking for.Abeing advertisedBbeing advertisingCadvertisedDadvertising 6、_ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his gratitude for our reception during his stay here.ATo attachBAttachingCAttachedDHaving attached 7、For the most of the _ history,China had the world most _civilization.ArecordedadvancingBrecordingadvancing 2 CrecordingadvancedDrecordedadvanced 8、The international agreement,_ to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit,was signed on February 27.Abeing intendedBintended CintendingDto intend 9、Asked if he could come to the party that night,_.Anobody said anything Bthey did not get an answer from him Cnothing was said by him DJohn nodded his head and left the room 10、The old man stood there,_by his five sons and daughters,_ very happy.Asurrounding;lookedBsurrounded;looking Cto be surrounded;lookedDwere surrounded;looking 3 人教版 2022 年高中英语过去分词_016 参考答案 1、答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：参与海洋生物保护，汉娜学习了很多关于环境问题的知识。固定短语 be involved in“涉及，专心；参与”，省略 be 动词，用过去分词，作状语。故选 B。2、答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：那个忙于学习的年轻人没有注意外界的声音。分析句子结构可知 involve 在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且与逻辑主语 The young man 构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。故选 A。3、答案：D 解析：考查动词短语和非谓语动词。句意：关于家庭教育的观念有很多分歧，但是大多数人会倾向于同意下面这个事情。那就是只有那些参与到孩子成长过程中的父母，才被认为是合格的。第一个空考查固定短语，approve of表示赞同，同意。短语 be involved in“参与，被卷入，被牵连”，分析可知，第二空需要过去分词短语 involved in 作 parents 的后置定语。故选 D。4、答案：C 解析：考查 with 的复合结构。句意：问题解决了，它们既高兴又放松。使用了 with+宾语+宾补的结构，the problem和 settle 之间为被动关系，要使用过去分词作宾补，故选择 C 项。5、答案：C 解析：4 考查非谓语动词。句意：关于你们广告的职位，我很荣幸地告诉你，我就是你要找的人。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填分词作定语修饰“position”，且 advertise 与 position 之间的关系为被动，所以应用过去分词advertised。故填 advertised。6、答案：C 解析：考查倒装句型。句意：在礼物的后面附了一张便条，他对我们在他逗留期间对他的接待表示感谢。be attached to 意为“被贴在上”，为固定搭配。分析句子结构可知，此处使用了完全倒装句型，表语前置。故选 C。7、答案：D 解析：考查形容词词义辨析和过去分词。句意：在有记载的大部分历史中，中国拥有世界上最先进的文明。A.recorded 记录的advancing 前进的；B.recording 记录的advancing 前进的；C.recording 记录的advanced 先进的；D.recorded 记录的advanced 先进的。两个空格处都用形容词作定语，修饰名词，history 是被记录，因此第一空用过去分词 recorded 表被动，意为“有记载的”；由 civilization 可知，此处表示的是“先进的文明”，因此第二空是“先进的”，即 advanced。故选 D。8、答案：B 解析：考查过去分词。句意：这项国际协议于 2 月 27 日签署，旨在鼓励儿童戒烟，帮助人们戒烟。动词 intend 意为“设计，打算”，和逻辑主语 The international agreement 构成被动关系，且根据“was signed on February 27”可知，动作已经完成。所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故选 B。9、答案：D 解析：考查非谓语动词作状语时，前后主语的一致性。句意：被问到那个晚上他是否能够来宴会，约翰点了他的头，5 离开了房间。根据前面的状语 Asked if he could come to the party that night 可知，主语应是一个人，结合选项可知，D 项符合题意。故选 D。10、答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：老人站在那里，被他的五个子女包围着，看上去非常高兴。句中谓语动词是 stood，空处要用非谓语。逻辑主语 The old man 和动词 surround 是被动关系，根据句意和 by his five sons and daughters可知第一空用过去分词作状语。第二空，look 是感官动词，只有主动形式，用现在分词作状语。故选 B。