高中英语真题-2014届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版_512492.pdf
高中英语真题:2014 届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版 第 I 卷选择题（两部分，共 95 分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分）第一节：语音知识（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从每小题的 A.B.C.D 四个选项划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.native A.usage B.population C.practice D.natural 2.Chinese A.edition B.respect C.theme D.pretend 3.realize A.theatre B.weather C.break D.breathe 4.official A.concert B.ocean C.coast D.century 5.thunder A.north B.worthy C.clothes D.clothing 第二节：情景对话（每小题 1 分）根据对话情景和内容，从所给的选项中选出每空的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。（E 涂 AB，F 涂 AC,G 涂 AD）(G=Gerry J=John)G:Hello.Gerry speaking.J:Hello,Gerry.Its me John here.6 G:Well,Im terribly sorry,but Im not feeling very well.J:Is that all?7 G:No,Im sorry.I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish I ate last night.J:Well,I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you werent coming to the meeting.G:8 Im sorry about that.Anyway,I think Ill be able to get in to work tomorrow.J:9 J:10 A.Why werent you here at the meeting?B.OK.Take care and dont eat any more fish.C.Why didnt you phone?D.OK.Thank you.E.We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.F.Yes,I suppose I should have done so.G.Ill be glad to see you again.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15分）从每小题的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11Tell us about the people and the places _ are different from ours.A.that B.who C.which D.whom 12_from the number of cars,there were not many people at the club yet.A.To judge B.Judged C.Judging D.Having judged 13His pale face suggested he _ angry and I suggested that he _at once.A.should be;should leave B.was;left C.was;leave D.be;left 14Wash your hands with soap _ the experiment.A.in the end of B.at the end of C.to the end of D.by the end of 15The impatient driver received a ticket for speeding.He so fast.Amustnt have driven Bwouldnt have driven Ccouldnt have driven Dshouldnt have driven 16_ of the teachers agreed with what the headmaster said.Some of them are against him.A.None B.Neither C.All D.Not all 17 _ well prepared you are,you still need a lot of luck in finding a suitable job.A.However B.Whatever C.No matter D.Although 18I am afraid well have to wok extra hours,for some problems are hard _.A.settle B.to be settled C.settling D.to settle 19It was in the meeting room _ I left my book.A.which B.that C.where D.when 20In the evenings he _ his books.A.was buried in B.buried in C.was buried with D.was burying in 21_ were sent to hospital and the _ were buried.A.The injury,the death B.The injuring,the dying C.The injured,the dead D.The injured,the died 22About _ of the workers in that steel works _ young people.A.third fifths,are B.three fifths,are C.three fifths,is D.three fifth,are 23By this time next year we from the college.Awill be graduating Bshould be graduating Cwill have graduated Dis graduating 24He got seriously _ in the battle.A.damaged B.harmed C.hurt D.wounded 25.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.A.much too heavy B.too much heavy C.heavy too much D.too heavy much:完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项.四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。One night I felt so powerless that I got down 32 my knees and pleaded for help.Please God,I cant do anything more for my son.Im at the end of my rope.Im giving the whole thing up to 33 .One day,I was at work when I got a(an)34.A man introduced himself as the headmaster.I want to talk to you about Karls absence.35 he could say another word,I was very upset and all my 36 and sadness over Karl came 37 into the ears of this stranger.I do 38 my son but I just dont know what to do.Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.Its out of my 39 .For a moment there was(a)40 on the other end of the line.The headmaster seriously said,Thank you for your time,and hung up.Karls next report card showed an obvious 41 in his grades.Finally,he even made the honor roll.In his 42 year,I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl.I noticed that his 43 were astonished at the way he had turned himself around.On our way home,he said,“Mum,44 that call from the headmaster last year?”I nodded.“That was me.I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said,it really hit me how much I was hurting you.Thats 45 I knew I had to make you proud.”26.A.happy B.single C.excited D.young 27.A.moved away B.took away C.pulled away D.died away 28.A.present B.lost C.late D.absent 29.A.falling B.improved C.worst D.better 30.A.accomplish B.graduate C.compete D.achieve 31.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything 32.A.to B.with C.on D.below 33.A.him B.me C.you D.them 34.A.message B.phone call C.email D.letter 35.A.Before B.When C.After D.As 36.A.joy B.disappointment C.hatred D.emotions 37.A.pouring out B.flooding back C.crowding out D.squeezing out 38.A.hate B.upset C.love D.disappoint 39.A.reach B.mind C.hand D.luck 40.A.silence B.laughter C.cry D.sigh 41.A.improvement B.backwardness C.preference D.strength 42.A.third B.second C.fourth D.first 43.A.classmates B.teachers C.friends D.directors 44.A.recall B.memorize C.know D.remember 45.A.how B.what C.why D.when 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出选项.A About a hundred or so years ago there was a hotel owner in who was fed up with business being so bad.His hotel was stuck in the middle of nowhere and hardly anyone came to stay.Then,one day,he had an idea.A famous prince called Llewellyn had lived in the area during the Middle Ages and had been keen on dogs.This is hardly surprising as hunting was extremely popular at that time.So what he did was to make up the story of the brave and faithful Gelert and how he had been killed by his ungrateful master.Of course,people would be far more likely to believe the story if there was something they could see.So one day,the hotel keeper went to the top of a high hill and built a sort of monument from the stones he found lying around.A friend of his,who was an accountant,helped him to construct it.The tale soon caught on and developed a life of its own.Afterwards,people came from far and wide to see the spot where the dog was buried.Needless to say,business became very good for the hotel owner.46.According to the tale,the dog was killed by _.A.a hotel owner B.a famous accountant C.its master D.the princes son 47.The owner of the hotel successfully improved his business by _.A.making up a story B.constructing a hotel on the hill C.showing people around his hotel D.inviting a friend to help him 48.The hotel owner built the stone monument in order to _.A.make more money B.remember the loyal dog C.show off D.honor the prince 49.What could be the best title for this passage?A.A Prince and His Dog B.A Profit-Making Lie C.A Magnificent Hotel D.A Faithful but Unlucky Dog B Study Techniques You should always study in the same place You shouldnt sit in a position that you use for another purpose For example,when you sit on a sofa to study,your brain will think it is time to relax Dont watch TV while you are studying Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way Always try to have a white wall in front of you,so there is nothing to distract（make less concentrated）you Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees Dont try to complete too much in one study period Finish one thing before beginning anotherIf you need a break,get up and walk around for a few minutes Test-taking skills All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test Getting plenty of rest is very important This means do not study all night before your test!It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration Eat healthy food too When you arrive in the examination room,find your seat and sit down Breathe slowly and deeply Check the time on the clock during the test,but not too often Above all,take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention 50 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?ACheck the time during the exam at a certain time BStaying up all night and studying is tiring,but effective way.CYou should study in a different place every day,so you dont get bored DYour concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time 51Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ATime-planning skills BExercise-doing skills CPressure-reducing skills DTips on both study and test-taking 52Which of the following is right according to the passage?A Dont reduce pressure by doing exercise B All your hard work will make sense if you study all night before the test C Youll concentrate more if there are some pictures in front of you D You can break down the learning tasks and finish one at a time 53 Which of the following is not included in the lips?A Reference books B Healthy food C Proper timetable D Enough rest C But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves.They offer assertiveness training courses A.T.for short.In the A.T.Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves.They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way,learning to speak out is to get rid of fear.A group taking an A.T.Course will help the timid person to lose his fear.But A.T.uses an even stronger motive-he need to share.The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect.If someone you face is more important than you,you may feel less of a person.You start to doubt your answers to problems.You can get to feel good about yourself.And once you do you can learn to speak out.54.The problem the writer talks about is that _.A.some people buy things they dont want B.some people are afraid to speak out for their rights C.there are too many superiors D.some people dont think enough of themselves 55.The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _.A.some people have a low self-respect B.people dont share enough C.salesmen talk people into buying things they dont want D.there is always someone around who he knows better 56.The A.T.Course often _.A.make people distrust their own answers B.make things more favorable for superiors C.help people know as much as their superiors D.help people become more important 57.A good title for this passage could be _.A.The Need to ShareB.Talk Back When Necessary C.to Build Self-Respect D.One Way to Train Speaking Ability D Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar,it is also delicious.Most people,and many animals,like eating it.However,the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest and take the honey from it.Often,these nests are high up in trees,and it is difficult to find them.In parts of Africa,though,people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper-a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey,but it does like the wax in the beehives(蜂房).The little bird cannot reach this wax,which is deep inside the bees nest.So,when it finds a suitable nest,it looks for someone to help it.The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people.Once it has their attention,it flies through the forest,waiting from time to time for curious animals or person as it leads them to the nest.When they finally arrive at the nest,the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches.Some of the honey,and the wax,always falls to the ground,and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax,but it is very determined in its efforts to get it.The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away.They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives,and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.58.Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A.Its small in size.B.Its hidden in trees.C.Its covered with wax.D.Its hard to recognize.59.What do the words“the follower”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A bee B.A bird C.A honey seeker.D.A beekeeper.60.The honey guide is special in the way_.A.it gets its food B.it goes to church C.it sings in the forest D.it reaches into bees nest 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从下列 A-F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。（E 涂 AB，F 涂 AC）A.Review regularlyB.Make good use of class time C.Find a good place to study D.Plan your time carefully E.Scan before you read F.Take notes in class How to become a better student?Maybe you are an average student with an average intellect.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to be.The following suggestions may be helpful to you.61.When you plan your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.Be sure to set aside enough time to complete the work that you are normally assigned each week.Of course,studying shouldnt occupy all of your free time.Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment,hobbies and relaxation.62.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything,but study materials.No radio or television.When you sit to work,concentrate/focus on the subject.63.This means looking a passage over quickly but thoroughly before you begin to read it more carefully.Scanning a passage lets you preview the material and get a general idea of the content.Scanning will help you double your reading speed and improve your comprehension.64.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.Real listening in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.65.When you get home from school,go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher mentions and you will remember them longer.Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.Tests do more than just provide grades;they let you know what you need to study 第 卷非选择题（共 55 分）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 55 分）第一节 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66.The flood _（摧毁）a lot of houses and many people became homeless.67.He believes all men are created _(平等).68._（灾难）always come suddenly and cause a lot of damage.69.I send him my warmest （祝贺）on his success.When I was a child,I _（梦想）of becoming a scientist.She tried to _（说服）him to give up smoking,but he wouldnt listen.Id like to invite you to come to my birthday next _（星期四）.Sarahs brother _(道歉)publicly to me for his mistake.74.China (真诚地)hopes the world will remain peaceful and stable.75.They are al
