华慧2014年3月中科院考博英语真题阅读理解SectionA第四篇阅读文章36588.pdf

慧考博考博第一品牌 慧网 考博咨QQ：400 622 4468 第 1 共 5 2014年3月中科院考博英真理解第四篇文章慧考博英教研中心解：中科院考博英理解的短文内容涉及社会科学（主要包括社会学、教育、人学、心理学、管理、金融等域）、自然科学（主要包括化学、生物、交通、物理、工程、算机、医学、等域）和人文科学（主要包括哲学、史、文学、言、新、等域）。考博英的理解型中的文章通常取外文志、外文网站中的文章，然后由各院校的命命，或者取四六、考研、研究生学位英考等已考的文章。2014年3月份中科院考博英真理解第四篇文章Passage Four The debate as to whether the Internet or books are a boon to school education is conducted on the supposition that the medium is the message.But sometimes the medium is just the medium.What matters is the way people think about themselves while engaged in the two activities.A person who becomes a citizen of the literary world enters a hierarchical universe.There are classic works of literature at the top and beach reading at the bottom.A person enters this world as a novice,and slowly studies the works of great writers and scholars.Readers immerse themselves m deep,alternative worlds and hope to gain some lasting wisdom.Respect is paid to the writers who transmit that wisdom.A citizen of the Internet has a very different experience.The Internet smashes hierarchy and is not marked by respect.Maybe it would be different if it had been invented in Victorian England,but Internet culture is set in contemporary America.Internet culture is egalitarian.The young are more accomplished than the old.The new media is supposedly cleverer than the old media.The dominant activity is free-wheeling,disrespectful,antiauthority disputation.These different cultures foster different types of learning.The great essayist Joseph Epstein once distinguished between being well informed,being hip and being cultivated.The Internet helps you become well informed-knowledgeable about current events,the latest controversies and important trends.The Internet also helps you become hip-to learn about whats going on,as Epstein writes,in those lively waters outside the boring mainstream.慧考博考博第一品牌 慧网 考博咨QQ：400 622 4468 第 2 共 5 But the literary world is still better at helping you become cultivated,mastering significant things of lasting importance.To learn these sorts of things,you have to defer to greater minds than your own.You have to take the time to immerse yourself in a great writers world.You have to respect the authority of the teacher.Right now,the literary world is better at encouraging this kind of identity.The Internet culture may produce better conversationalists,but the literary culture still produces better students.Its better at distinguishing the important from the unimportant,and making the important more prestigious.Perhaps that will change.Already,more old-fashioned outposts are opening up across the Web.It could be that the real debate will not be books versus the Internet but how to build an Internet counterculture that will better attract people to serious learning.54.Unlike an Internet surfer,a book reader would feel that_.A.he is surrounded by helpful people B.he is at the top of the academic world C.he is hungry for fame and gain D.he is getting educated step by step55.It is implied that in the literary world,there are_.A.academic debates B.agreed authorities C.disdainful readers D.careless scholars56.It can be inferred that Victorian England_.A.emphasized submission to authority B.produced most of the world classics C.witnessed a fast growth of the media D.regarded the new as better than the old57.According to Epstein,being hip is being curious about_.A.crucial issues B.lasting disputes C.outer space D.the latest fashion58.In comparison with literary culture,Internet culture delivers information that is rather_.A.mixed B.basic C.vital D.useful59.What is suggested about serious learning?A.It will be the gap between the two cultures.B.It could be available on the Internet.C.It may still be the focus of debate.D.It should be given greater attention.慧考博考博第一品牌 慧网 考博咨QQ：400 622 4468 第 3 共 5 2014年3月份中科院考博英真理解文章大意及参考答案【慧考博独家解析：文章大意】互网或籍是否能造福教育，信息很重要，但主要的是人的思方式。作初学者，在文学世界不断学作家和学者的著作，深入精神世界的深，求永恒的智慧。互网世界的公民却有不同的。互网打破了限制，奉行平等主，年人或比年者更成功，新媒体比媒体更灵活。但是文化世界仍然能使你更好接受熏陶，了学必深入作家的世界，必尊重学者的威。目前，文学世界更容易激种特性，互网文化可能生更好的交流，但是相比之下文学世界会涌更好的学生。但是情况会改，多的西已面向网开放，唯一的争可能不是籍或是网，而是如何去打造吸引人真学互网匹配的文化，【慧考博独家：参考答案】-解析慧中科院考博英一本通54.D 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.A 59.B【慧考博独家句剖析】1.The debate as to whether the Internet or books are a boon to school education is conducted on the supposition that the medium is the message.【慧考博：参考文】互网或籍是否有利于学校教育的，是建立在信息作媒介的假定之上。【慧考博：构分析】句子构，主干the debate is conducted on the supposition。as to whether the Internet or books are a boon to school education引的主从句作同位。后面的that引的是同位从句。2.The Internet helps you become well informedknowledgeable about current events,the latest controversies and important trends.【慧考博：参考文】互网帮助你取更多信息，关于事，最新的争以及重要展方面的知。【慧考博：构分析】句子的主干The Internet helps you become well informed，横后面的句子是前面well-informed的明，about.做后置定。慧考博考博第一品牌 慧网 考博咨QQ：400 622 4468 第 4 共 5 3.Its better at distinguishing the important from the unimportant,and making the important more prestigious.【慧考博：参考文】他能更好地区分什么重要，什么不重要，并且使重要的重要程度更加著。【慧考博：构分析】句子的构Its better at doing.，and接两个状从句。慧考博考博第一品牌 慧网 考博咨QQ：400 622 4468 第 5 共 5 中国科学院考博英考2016年中国科学院考博英语VIP保过班-全程1对1辅导 考中科院更轻松！2016年中国科学院考博英语协议全程班-5次1对1辅导 考中科院更轻松！2016年中国科学院考博英语系统全程班-考中科院更轻松！华慧中国科学院中科院考博英语一本通含独家历年试题答案解析中国科学院/中科院考博英语历年真题汇总慧考博网-考博第一品牌（）考博咨QQ：4006224468推荐：考博英班：http:/ 考博英http:/ 考博英怎么复？http:/ 考博英真http:/ 2016医学考博http:/