2018年山西省中考英语模拟试题(共24页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 2018年山西省中考英语模拟试题 2018年山西省中考模拟英语试题 、听力测试(25分) 第一节听对话，选择相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分) 1、Whatsthepapercuttinglike? 2、HowuchdidAxelsshoescost? 3、Whatisjennadoing? 4、Whichgirlislateforclass? 5、HowwillthetwospeakersgettoStonehenge? 第二节听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分) 6、WhatsizeshoesdoesBrianwearnow? A.40.B.41.c.42. 7、WhatcolorisLydiascoputer? A.Silver.B.Black.c.White. 8、WhatwillHarrydoafterschooltoday? A.Gotothecoputerclub.B.visithisgrandather.c.checkhisteeth. 9、WhatdoesLindadoprobably? A.Apolicewoan.B.Anactress.c.Adoctor. 10、Howuchisthiscapnow? A.$3.50.B.$.4.45.c.$7.95. 第三节听长对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分) 听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。 11、WhatdoesZebRichardslooklike? A.Heistall.B.Heisofediuheight.c.Heisshort. 12、WhatisZebRichards? A.Anactor.B.Adirector.c.Ateacher. 听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。 13、WhendidSaplayasoccergae? A.onSaturdayafternoon.B.onSundayorning.c.onSundayafternoon. 14、HowanygolasdidSascore? A.Four.B.Three.c.Two. 15、WhatdidBelladoonSaturdaynight? A.Shewenttoaconcert.B.Shedidherhoework.c.Shewatchedasoccergae. 第四节听短文，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分) 16、Whoisthirteenyearsold? A.Betty.B.Linda.c.Alice. 17、HowdoesLindagotoschool? A.Byunderground.B.Bybike.c.onfoot. 18、WhendidBetty,AliceandLindadosoevolunteerworkinthepark? A.LastTuesday.B.LastThursday.c.LastSaturday. 19、WhatdidBettydointhepark? A.Shecleanedthechairs.B.Shewateredtheflowers.c.Shepickeduptherubbish. 20、HowlongdidBetty,AliceandLindaworkinthepark? A.Fortwohours.B.Fortwoandahalfhours.c.Forthreehours. 、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 21、Althoughhewasyopinion,r.Wangdidntcoeupwithhisown. yes,Ithinkso. A.againstB.onc.forD.in 22、Itsveryiportanttoplantoretrees,becausetheycancarbondioxide(co2)andprotecttheairquality. Letstakeaction! A.takeinB.takeoffc.takeupD.takeafter 23、Sallyhasntcopletedhiscoposition.shedidntwriteawordatall. Whatalazygirl! A.SuddenlyB.Hardlyc.ActuallyD.clearly 24、IsyourofailiarwithTaiyan? oh,yes,shethereanyties,sosheknowseverycornerofit. A.wentB.willgoc.hasgoneD.hasbeen 25、Look!Soanypeoplearewalkingintotheuseu.Whatareonshow? Soe3Dpicturesbysoeodernartists. A.drawsB.drewc.drawnD.drawing 26、Iusedtospendlotsoftieplayingcoputergaes.Ifellbehindyclassates. yousurechange.Tieshouldbeadegooduseofyourlessonswell. A.learningB.learnedc.tolearnD.learns 27、Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee? isok.ButIprefercoffeeilk. A.Any,withB.Any,toc.Either,toD.Either,with 28、Lucy,areyougoingtoLilysbirthdaypartyonSaturday?UnlessI. A.willbeinvitedB.ainvitedc.wasinvitedD.invited 29、Doyouknowtheboyfatherisfrojapan? yes,hisnaeisike. A.whoB.whoc.whichD.whose 30、Howabout3dollarsaTshirt,ada? Thepricesounds.Illtakethree. A.cheapB.fairc.littleD.convenient 31、youneverexercise?.Iwalkfororethanonehoureveryday. A.yes,Ido.B.No,Idont.c.yes,Ia.D.No,Inot. 32、IllneverforgettheyearsIlivedonthefarwiththefarers. Itusthaveagreateffectonyourlife. A.whenB.thatc.whichD.inwhich 33、Wouldyouliketogotoapicnicwithethisweekend. Sorry,IstayathoeandwatchTV.Itstoohotoutside. A.hadbetterB.wouldlikec.wouldD.preferto 34、Lastnight,Arobberwalkedthestreet,jupedatallwallandranaway. A.through,acrossB.across,overc.over,acrossD.across,through 35、Wouldyoupleaseprovideussoeinforationabouttheaccident? Sure,ithappenedacoldwinterorning A.for,inB.for,onc.with,inD.with,on 、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.youhopon(跨上)itand 36.Butwaitisntthisstealing？No,itisnt.37shouts,“Stop!Thief!”Thatisbecausethisfreerideisjustfinewiththecity. you38findhundredsoffreeyellowbikesinsoeUScities.TheideabeganinPortland,oregon,in1994.Peoplesawaneedfor39transportation,andtheywantedtohelp40 pollution.So,togetcitizens(市民)41theircarsandontopollution-freebikes,theystartedtheyellowBikeProject. The42bikesarepaintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthecity.Peoplecanhopontheyellowbikeandridetorunerrands(短程差事),toworkortoschool.Then,theyleavethebikeforthe43rider.Therehavebeentieswhenbikeshavebeenstolen,butostpeoplefollowtherules,becausetheythinkitisnotwiseto44thebikethatsalreadyfree. Portlandsideawasquicklylovedbyalotofpeople.Withintwoyearsofitsstarts,siilarprograswere45incitiesinsixotherstates. 36、A.driveawayB.rideawayc.ridebackD.runaway 37、A.NooneB.Soeonec.AnyoneD.Everyone 38、A.havetoB.donthavetoc.cantD.can 39、A.expensiveB.crowdedc.freeD.coon 40、A.protectB.controlc.akeD.bring 41、A.outofB.intoc.upD.near 42、A.publicB.privatec.cleanD.dirty 43、A.nextB.lastc.bestD.first 44、A.buyB.repairc.produceD.steal 45、A.lookedupB.adeupc.putupD.setup 、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A Iflifecanbecoparedtoaeal,Ithinktheistakesarelikesaltandthesuccessisacandy. “Hey,”saidtheboysittingnexttoe.“Dontworry.Takeyourtie.”AndsoIdid.ButIstillcouldntpronounceychinesenaethatwasgivenbytheteachercorrectly.Iwassoebarrassedonyfirstdayoflearningchinese! Itookchineseclassesduringysuervacation.EveryorningIwalkedfor25inutestotheclasswhilehavingachinesejianbingfrooneofthebreakfastcarts(推车)ontheway.LearningSpanishinschoolwasacushyjobfore,becauseIcouldspeakFrenchandItalianwhichhelpedewithanotherRoancelanguage(罗曼语).However,learningchinesewasdifficultatfirst.AsaboywhowasborninAericaandgrewupinAerica,Iknewnothingaboutthelanguage.Ichoseitainlybecauseygoalwastoteachandworkinternationally. Astheclasseswenton,IslowlyfoundthatIwasakingconnections.y10yearsofplayingthepianohaveallowedetoperforforothers.yseveralyearsofwritinghaveledetobecoeaschoolreporter.Iknewthatychineseclasseswouldallowetospeakchinesewell. Sowhatdidysuerreallytastelike?Ittastedlikethechinesefoodthat,forthefirsttie,IdidnotorderinEnglish,yotherlanguage. 46、Whydidthewriterfeelebarrassedinhisfirstchineseclass? A.Becausehehadnochinesenae.B.Becauseheforgothischinesenae. c.Becausehehadbadchinesepronunciation.D.Becausehecouldntwritehischinesenae. 47、Theunderlinedword“cushy”eans“”. A.coonB.funnyc.popularD.easy 48、Thewritersfirstlanguageis. A.FrenchB.Englishc.ItalianD.Spanish 49、WhatdoesthewriterainlywanttotellusinParagraph4? A.Hehadalotofhobbies.B.Hewantedtoworkinchina. c.Hewassurehecouldspeakchinesewell.D.Hehadatalentforlearningforeignlanguages. 50、Whatdoweknowaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage? A.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.B.Hedoesntlikechinesefootatall. c.Heisinterestedinwritingandpainting.D.Hewantstobealanguageteacherinthefuture. B NhaTrang(芽庄),locatedintheiddleofViena,isoneoftheostiportanttouristhubs,thankstoitsbeautifulbeacheswithfineandcleansandandtheclearoceanwaterwithcofortableteperaturesallyearround.InNhaTrangcity,therainyseasonlastsforonly2onths,whichisaveryfavourableconditionforalongtouristseasonandall-the-yeartouristactivities. Thereareseveralplaceswherepeopleoftengoforholidays,suchasVinpearl,DiaondBayandAnaandara,bothinthecityandonislandsoffthecoast.ThepossiblyostbeautifulstreetofNhaTrangisTranPhuStreetalongtheseaside,soetiesreferredtoasthePacificcoastHighwayofVietna. Inaddition,NhaTrangisastopoverfortheyearlysailingracestartinginHongkong.Inthepastseveralyears,thecityhaswelcoedanyfive-starseacruises(游船).BesidesSailBoatRacing,NhaTrangprovidedanydifferentkindsoftouristactivitiesforvisitors.IslandHopping,ScubaDivingandothersportingactivitiescanbeenjoyedinthecity. Thecityisostfaousforfreshseafoodandbarbecued(烧烤过的)porkrolledinricepaper.ThebirdsnestsoupisconsideredasoneofthebestinVietna.Here,thebirdsnestsarecollectedinthewild,onbirdfarsontheinlandsoffthecoastandeveninsoehousesintheinnercity. TheNhaTrangTouristInforationcenterhasbeensetuptoprovideinforationforvisitors.WhenyoutravelinNhaTrang,dontforgettocontacttheforanyprobles. 51、WhyisHnaTrangpopularastheall-the-yearplacefortourists? A.Becauseofitscleansand.B.Becauseofitsfriendlypeople. c.Becauseofitsbeautifulbeaches.D.Becauseofitsshortrainyseason. 52、WhichiscalledasthePacificcoastHighwayofVietna? A.Vinpearl.B.Anaandara.c.TranPhuStreet.D.DiaondBay. 53、Thethirdparagraphainlytellsus. A.peoplecanseethesailingraceeverytwoyears B.anyvaluableseacruisesaresoldinNhaTrang c.visitorsfroHongkonghavetostopinNhaTrang D.visitorscanenjoyanyexcitingactivitiesinNhaTrang 54、WhichofthefollowingisNoTentionedinNhaTrang? A.Porksoup.B.Seafood.c.Barbecuedpork.D.Birdsnestsoup. 55、Whatcanwelearnfrothepassage? A.NhaTrangisacityinthenorthofVietna. B.NhaTrangisthestartingplaceofthesailingrace. c.Localpeoplecollectthebirdsnestsindifferentplaces. D.TouristscantenjoytheselvesintherainyseasoninNhaTrang. c keeporeFoodontheTable Itssaidthatinsoepartsoftheworld,peoplearefacingtheprobleofhunger.Sowhatcanwedotohelpthe?Herearesoesuggestions: cookfrothefridge Startwiththefreshfoods.Ifyouhavesoeinthefridge,usethefirst.akeaealwithwhatyouhavegotinsteadofrunningouttothesuperarketforsoethingelse. Learntoreadthelabels “Best-before”and“use-by”datesareoreiportant.Learntoknowthedifferentperiodsoffoodsandknowhowtocooktheintherightway.Forexaple,blackbananasareproperforbaking,freshvegetablesaregoodinsoups,andbreadthatisnotfreshcanbeturnedintosallpieces. Usethefreezer(冷冻室) Thefreezercankeepfoodsfreshuntilyouarereadytocookthe,andstorethecookedfoodsuntilyourereadytoeatthe.Itsalsothebestplaceforthereainingfood.arkthedateofthefoodnearby,soitseasytofindthefoodsyouneedtoeatfirstandyouwillneverleavethetherefortoolong. Shopwithalist Planealsaheadoftiesothatyouknowexactlywhattobuy.Doingthishelpsreducefoodwastebecauseitspossibletobuytoouchofacertainfoodandthenforgettoeatorcookitlater. Title:keeporeFoodontheTable(每小题不超过3个单词) PassageoutlineSupportdetails WhySoepeoplearefacingtheprobleofhunger. (56)_cookfrothefridge Itsagoodideatousethefoodsthatyouhavefirst,especiallythe (57)_foodsinthefridge. Learntoreadthelabels Itisiportanttoknow“best-before”and“use-by”datesofdifferentfoodsandcookingthe(58)_. Usethefreezer Thefreezershouldbeusedtokeepfoodsfreshand(59)_goingbad. Shopwithalist Itsnecessarytoplanealsaheadoftieandshopwithalisttoreducefood(60)。 D Iaginethesituation.youaredrivingalongadesertoronaountain.youhavenoideawhereyouare.youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.youhavenoobile phone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttietakeaGPSwithyou.This inventionaybeabletohelpyou.(61)Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellites (卫星)tofindtheusersposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20etres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare. GPS,whicheansGlobalPositioningSyste,isasallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeaobilephone.(62)youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissoetiesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Soeofthesedeviceshaveelectronic(电子)aps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexaple,inacitytheycantellyouthenaeofthestreet. (63)_.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesysteisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandakesuretheyareworkingwell. (64)有些人认为未来GPS将会和手机一样普通Theyarebecoingcheaperandoreandoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecoelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain. 61、将此处划线的句子翻译成汉语。_ 62、将此处改成被动语态句。_ 63、请从如下选项中选出最能够使上下文语义连贯的一句。（） A.TheGlobalPositioningSysteissopopularwithusersaroundtheworld. B.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSyste. c.TheGlobalPositioningSysteiswidelyusedinallkindsoffields(领域) D.ThankstotheGlobalPositioningSyste,wehaveiprovedourlifealot. 64.将此处划线的句子翻译成英语。_ 65.请给本文给出恰当的标题。_ 、完成句子（每小题1分，共9分） 66、anypeoplethinktigersaretoostrongtobe(danger),buttheyarewrong. 67、over30,000dollars(raise)forachildrenshospitalbyafaouswriterbytheendoflastonth. 68、oneBelt,oneRoadis(help)fortheinternationaltirade. 69、Idliketobehealthy,butIonlyeatfoodthat(taste)delicious. 70、Boysandgirls,youustpayoreattentiontoyour(发音). 71、Theschoolrulesareainlyaiedatthestudentswho(举止)badly. 72、Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandother(庆祝活动). 73、Atlast,Ifoundaway(克服)anydifficultiesandfacethe. 74、Doyouhaveanyspecial(回忆)ofjuniorhighschool? 、补全对话（每小题2分，共6分） A:Hi,Lucy!(75)? B:Notuch.juststayathoe.Whataboutyou,Ben? A:(76). B:oh!SoyoushouldgetupearlyonSundayorning. A:yes,Andwearegoingshoppingforsoefoodanddrinksfirst. B:(77)? A:yes,Idloveto,butIhavetodosoecleaning. B:Ihopeyouandyourfailywillhaveagreattieatthepicnic. A:Thankyouveryuch. 、书面表达(15分) 2018年5月1819日，习近平总书记在全国生态环境保护大会中，指出要加快构建生态文明体系，要全面推动绿色发展。 作为一名鄂州籍的中学生，你的家乡的环境怎么样？发生了什么样的变化？要推动鄂州的绿色发展，作为一名中学生，我们应该做些什么？ 请根据以上三个内容，写一篇80100词的作文，作文中不要出现自己的学校和个人姓名。 英语听力稿及参考答案 、听力测试(25分) 第一节听对话，选择相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分) 1、:Look,itsachinesepapercutting. W:Wow,itssobeautiful.Icanseefishinit. 2、W:yournewshoesarereallycool,Axel.Wheretheyexpensive? :yes.Dadboughthiselfapair,too.Hiscost35andinecost27. 3、:jenna,canyouakeasandwichfore? W:yes,butyoullhavetowait.Icleaningyshoes. 4、W:Look!Soeoneslateforclass!overthere!Sheswearingadress.Shehaslonghair. :oh.Thatskelly. 5、W:onSaturdayweregoingtoseeStonehenge.Howshouldwegetthere? :Bycar.Itwilltakethreehours. 第二节听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分) 6、W:youvegotbigfeet,Brian!Whatsizeshoesdoyouwear?42? :yes.yoldshoesaresize40,buttheyretoosallnow. 7、:Telleaboutyourcoputer,Lydia.Iwantone,too. W:ycoputerisaTakio4569.Ivegotasilverone,butyoucangetoneinblackorwhite. 8、W:Harry,youwillhavetocheckyourteethat4:00afterschooltoday. :yes,Iwill.ButIwillisstheactivityinycoputerclub. 9、:Linda,doyoulikeyourjob? W:yes,IproudthatIcankeepthesocietysafeandakesurethatpeoplefollowtherules. 10、W:Excusee!Idlikethiscapplease,butisthepriceright?$7.95? :Thatstheoldprice,butitsonsalenow.Its$3.50cheaper. 第三节听长对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分) 听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。 W:john,yousawthatanoverthere? :youeanthetallannexttoarcus? W:yeah.Doyouknowwhathisnaeis? :Sure,ThatsZebRichards. W:Doyouknowwhathedoes? :Hesaoviedirector. W:oh,thatexplainswhyheknowssouchaboutovies. 听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。 W:Hi,Sa.Howwasyourweekend? :Prettygood.WeplayedasoccergaeonSaturdayafternoon.Webeatthe4:0! W:Nice! :Guesswhat? W:Eryouscoredallthegoals! :No,notquitealloftheIscoredtwo,though.Anyway,howareyou?Whatdidyoudo,Bella? W:Notuch.Ididhoeworkostoftheweekend.ButIdidgotoaconcertonSaturdaynight. 第四节听短文，选择最佳答案(每小题2分，共10分) Li