八年级英语unit9(精品).ppt

Unit 9 Section A Have you ever been to a museum?Move your eyes Use your handsShare your ideasEncourage yourself toMake a difference!Use your head1.MyfatherhasbeentoBeijingtwice2.我父亲去过北京两次。3.2.IhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall4.我从未去过长城。3.WhereisJim？吉姆在哪里？HehasgonetoEngland.他去英国了（尚未回来）4.MrWangisnthereHehasgonetoQingdao.王先生不在这里。他去青岛了5.IhavebeeninShanghaiforthreeyears我在上海已有三年了。6.HehasbeeninLondonforhalfamonth他来伦敦已有半个月了。1.sb.have/hasbeentosp.但现在已不在那里了,”已经回来已经回来,侧重指经历侧重指经历,后可接次数，如once，twice，threetimes等，表示“去过某地几次”，也可和just，never，ever等连用。2.sb.have/hasgonetosp.意为“某人已经去某地了”，可能在去某地的路上，也可能到达了某地。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。3.sb.have/hasbeeninsp.表示“在某地呆了多少时间”，常与时间段状语连用.意为“某人曾经去过某地”，space museumHave you ever been to a space museum?history museumHave you ever been to a history museum?art museumHave you ever been to an art museum?water parkHave you ever been to a water park?zooHave you ever been to a zoo?amusement parkHave you ever been to an amusement park?A:Have you ever been to?B:Yes,I have./No,I havent.1.space museum2.amusement park3.water park4.camera n.5.somewhere adv.1.太空博物馆太空博物馆2.游乐场游乐场3.水上乐园水上乐园4.照相机；摄影照相机；摄影机；摄像机机；摄像机5.在某处，到某在某处，到某处处Which of these places would you like to visit?Rank them from 1(most)to 6(least).1aspace museum_ history museum_art museum _ water park _zoo _ amusement park _SarahClaudiaTalk something about the picture.Choose the best answer.1.When did Sarah visit the National Science Museum?2.A.Today B.Yesterday C.Last year3.2.When did Claudia visit the nature museum?A.Last year B.Last summer B.C.Last school trip 3.What may the relationship be between the two speakers?A.Friends B.Teacher and studentC.Mother and kid.Listening 1Science museumHistory museumArt museumNature museumSpace museumClaudia Sarah Listening 11bListen.Have these students ever been to these places?Check()the boxes.Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b.A:Lets go somewhere different today.B:OK.Where do you want to go?A:Have you ever been to the space museum?B:No,I havent.How about you?A:Listening 22aLook at the map of the town.Listen and circle the places you hear.Conversation 11.Tina went to the space museum last year.T/F2.John has never been to the space museum.T/F3.They are going to take the subway.T/FListening 2Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.2bConversation 21.Linda has been to the amusement park.T/F2.Linda went to the amusement park yesterday.T/F3.Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike.T/FConversation 31.Frank had a great time at the water park.T/F2.Franks friend has never been to the water park.T/F3.Frank and his friend are going skating.T/FLook at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.2cA:Have you ever been to the space museum?B:Yes,I have.How about you?A:No,I havent.B:Oh,its fantastic.Lets go tomorrow.A:OK.How are we going to get there?B:We can take the subway.极好的极好的2dRole-play the conversation.I went to the film museum last weekend.Have you ever been there?Yes,I have.I went there back in April.Yes,I love all the old movie cameras there.I learned about the inventions that led to color movies,too.Its really interesting,isnt it?Its a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.定语So,what did you do on the weekend?I camped in the mountains with some friends.We put up a tent and cooked outside.That sounds fun.Ive never been camping.You should try it!1.我去过北京两次。我去过北京两次。2.I _ _ _ Beijing twice.3.2.大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。4.Reading aloud is _ _ _ learn English.5.3.昨天他没有去那，我也没去。昨天他没有去那，我也没去。6.He didnt go there yesterday.7._ _.=Neither did I.=I didnt go there,either.have been to a good way to Me neither4.我了解了一些电影的知识。我了解了一些电影的知识。I _ _ some information about movie.5.他的粗心导致了这次失败。他的粗心导致了这次失败。His carelessness _ _ this failure.learned aboutled to Name the kinds of museums that you know.museumhistory museumcomputer museumart museumnature museumscience museumspace museumfilm museumthe American Computer MuseumDoyouknowwhatplaceitis?the International Museum of Toilets in IndiaHangzhou National Tea Museumthe American Computer Museumthe International Museum of ToiletsHangzhou National Tea MuseumWhats the full name of each museum?Scanning1.Which three museums do the students talk about?the American Computer Museum the International Museum of Toilets the Hangzhou National Tea Museum(Ken)(Amy)(Linlin)2.What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?American Computer Museum-the special computer can play chess even better than humans.the International Museum of Toilets-many different kinds of toiletsthe Hangzhou National Tea Museum-tea art performances Ken:The most interesting museum Ive ever been to is the American Computer Museum.They have information about different computers and who invented them.The old computers were much bigger.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!Ive also learned that there was a special computer.It could play chess even better than humans.I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.=wanttoknow后常接句子作宾语名词，“奇迹，奇观”progress:n.makeprogress(insth.)fast/rapid/quick区别这三个单词的基本意思都是这三个单词的基本意思都是“快的，迅速的快的，迅速的”，1.fast表示的是物体的表示的是物体的运动速度很快运动速度很快，比如汽车开的，比如汽车开的快，人走的快，时间过的快，都可以用快，人走的快，时间过的快，都可以用fast来形容。来形容。2.rapid表示的是物体或者说是表示的是物体或者说是事情变化得快事情变化得快，比如价，比如价格涨的快，社会变革快，学习进步快等。格涨的快，社会变革快，学习进步快等。3.quick用来表示用来表示动作很快动作很快，一下就结束了，比如快速，一下就结束了，比如快速的看一眼，快速阅读等，有时还含有匆忙之意。的看一眼，快速阅读等，有时还含有匆忙之意。1)Sheranas_asshecould.她有好快就跑好快3)Sheatea_breakfastandhurriedtowork.她匆匆吃了早餐就赶去上班.2)Hehada_lookatit.他匆匆地扫了一眼4)Hemade_progressinEnglish.他在英语方面取得了很快的进步fastquickquickrapid Amy:Ive recently been to a very unusual museum in India,the International Museum of Toilets.I just couldnt believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there.The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.encourage:encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事”Linlin:Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.Ive finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.1.What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum?Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.2.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?We can learn the history and development of toilets.3b.Read the passage again and answer the following questions.3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?Because its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.anice/good/quietplacetodosth.:“一个做某事的好/安静的地方这个公园是一个放松的好地方。Theparkisaniceplacetorelax.3c.Read the article and match the words with its meaning.1.progress2.rapid3.unusual4.peaceful5.improve6.invented1.make sth.better2.become better3.uncommon4.quiet5.made6.quickGrammar FocusHave you ever Have you ever been to a science been to a science museum?museum?Yes,Ive been to a science museum./Yes,Ive been to a science museum./No,Ive never been to a science No,Ive never been to a science museum.museum.Have you ever Have you ever visited the space visited the space museum?museum?Yes,I have.I went there last year./Yes,I have.I went there last year./No,I havent./No,never.No,I havent./No,never.Ive been to the Ive been to the art museum manyart museum manytimes.times.Me,too.And Ive also visited the Me,too.And Ive also visited the nature museum.nature museum.Me neither.Me neither.Ive never been to Ive never been to a water park.a water park.表示是否去过某地表示是否去过某地表示是否去过某地表示是否去过某地表示是否曾经做过某事表示是否曾经做过某事表示是否曾经做过某事表示是否曾经做过某事表示曾经做过某事几次表示曾经做过某事几次表示曾经做过某事几次表示曾经做过某事几次have been to sp.have been to sp.可以和可以和可以和可以和never,ever,just,before,oncenever,ever,just,before,once等副词连用等副词连用等副词连用等副词连用表达肯定或否定的简短回答表达肯定或否定的简短回答表达肯定或否定的简短回答表达肯定或否定的简短回答Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.4a1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science 2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.3.A:Lets _(spend)the day at the zoo.3.A:Lets _(spend)the day at the zoo.B:Well,Ive already _(be)there B:Well,Ive already _(be)there a couple ofa couple of timestimes,but Im happy_,but Im happy_(go)again.(go)again.4.A:How about _(go)to the art museum?4.A:How about _(go)to the art museum?There are some special There are some special German paintingsGerman paintings there there right nowright now.B:Sure.When do you want _(go)?B:Sure.When do you want _(go)?5.A:Have you ever _(visit)the history museum?5.A:Have you ever _(visit)the history museum?B:No,Ive never_(be)there.B:No,Ive never_(be)there.to cometo comebeenbeenseenseenwentwentspendspendbeenbeento goto gogoinggoingto goto govisitedvisitedbeenbeen4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Most of us _(see)Mickey Mouse,Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before.But have you ever _(be)to Disneyland?Disneyland _(be)an amusement park with a special theme Disney characters and movies.have seenbeenisThere _(be)many exciting rides,lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there.You can also _(see)the Disney characters walking around the park.And have you ever _(hear)of a Disney Cruise?This _(be)a boat ride with a Disney theme.You can _(take)a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.areseeheardistake“n.供乘骑的游乐设施，旅行，兜风“On the boat,you can _(shop)and have Disney parties before you _(arrive)at the Disney island.shoparriveMake a survey.Answer the survey questions,and ask your partner.Have you ever YouYour partnerbeen to another place outsidebeen to another place outsideZhuji?Zhuji?l lost ost something importantsomething important?.argued with your parents?argued with your parents?volunteered to help others?volunteered to help others?helped with housework?helped with housework?Give a report:Rich experiences open our eyes.Rich experiences make men wise(明智明智).Rich experiences make men great.Rich experiences are our treasures.1.I learned about the inventions that led to color movies,too.我还了解了一我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。此处此处learn是是“了解；获知；得知了解；获知；得知”的意的意思，由介词思，由介词about或或of引入所获知的具引入所获知的具体内容。体内容。例如：例如：The children were all shocked to learn of the death of their headmaster.得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。I only learned about the accident later.我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。2.Ive never been camping.我从未野营过。我从未野营过。此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为构为“have been+现在分词现在分词”，表示，表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。又如：的经验。又如：Hes been watching TV all afternoon.他一下午都在看电视。他一下午都在看电视。Weve been living like this ever since the birth of my little brother.自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生活。活。3c.Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings?quickmadequietuncommonbecome bettermake(something)betterV.V.V.adj.adj.adj.Which museum are you interested in?Why?Tell us in your own words with the help of these key words.