一般将来时的被动语态PPT(精品).ppt

GrammarFuture Passive Voice一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态Definition:英语动词除时态外，还有语态。语态指的英语动词除时态外，还有语态。语态指的是句子中主语和谓语动词的关系。当主语是句子中主语和谓语动词的关系。当主语是动作的是动作的执行者执行者时，谓语动词的形式就是时，谓语动词的形式就是主动语态主动语态。当主语是动作的。当主语是动作的承受者承受者时，谓时，谓语动词的形式就是语动词的形式就是被动语态被动语态。也就是把也就是把把字句把字句换成换成被字句被字句。Lets review!一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态1.the present passive voice结构：结构：am/is/are+过去分词过去分词 e.g.Tom repairs the computer The computer is repaired by Tom.一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态2.the past passive voice结构结构:was/were +过去分词过去分词e.g.Chinese people built the Great Wall.The Great wall was built by Chinese people.Have a try!Fill in the blank with the right form of the verb given.1.Their house _ (paint)and they have to live in their parents home.2.Visitors _(request)not to take photo3In some parts of the world,tea _ (serve)with milk and sugar.4.A new railway _(build)at present.was paintedare requestedwas servedare built GrammarThe usage of the future passive voice 将来时的被动语态将来时的被动语态1.We will discuss the problem at the meeting.The problem will be discussed at the meeting.2.I will finish my homework in ten minutes.My.Homework will be finished in ten minutes.3.They will invite us to the party.We will/shall be invited to the party.将来时的被动语态的基本形式：将来时的被动语态的基本形式：主语主语+will/shall be doneShall 用于第一人称，用于第一人称，will用于各种人称用于各种人称They will have a show tomorrow.A show will be had(by them)tomorrow.A talk will be given(by him)soon.He will give a talk soon.Have a try!Turn the following sentences into the future passive voice.一般将来时的被动语态在各种句式中的用法一般将来时的被动语态在各种句式中的用法The 31st Olympic Games will be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in 2016.否定式：否定式：The 31st Olympic Games will not be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in 2016.一般疑问式：一般疑问式：Will the 31st Olympic Games be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in 2016?主语主语+will/shall not be doneWill+主语主语+be done?1.The rabbits will eat the carrots.被被动形式：形式：被被动句的一般疑句的一般疑问句：句：Will the carrots be eaten by the rabbits?被被动句的否定式：句的否定式：The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.The carrots will not be eaten by the rabbits.Practice一般将来时的其他常见的被动语态形式一般将来时的其他常见的被动语态形式1be going to do sth.be going to be done常用来表示按计划或安排将来要发生的常用来表示按计划或安排将来要发生的被动动作。被动动作。The old library is going to be pulled down soon.E.g.:那座旧的图书馆很快要被拆除了。那座旧的图书馆很快要被拆除了。be to do sth.be to be doneYour homework is to be handed in tomorrow.E.g.:你们的家庭作业明天必须要交上来。你们的家庭作业明天必须要交上来。3be about to do sth.be about to be done The wall is about to be painted by the worker.E.g.:工人将要去粉刷那堵墙。工人将要去粉刷那堵墙。2 1.They will give her a gold medal.（被动语态）（被动语态）2.The construction workers are going to put down the old temple.（被动语态）（被动语态）3.We are to repair the machine tomorrow.（被动语（被动语态）态）She will be given a gold medal.The old temple is going to be pulled down.The machine is to be repaired by us tomorrow.Let us practice5.Many new sport venues will be built for the Beijing Olympic Games.(一般疑问句）一般疑问句）Will many new sport venues be built for the Beijing Olympic Games?4.These trees are going to be cut down(否定式）否定式）These trees are not going to be cut down1.Preview the artice on Page 14 and try to do Exercises 1 and 2.2.Do Exercisse 1 on Page 50 to practise the Future Passive Voice.