跨文化交际复习资料选择判断题_.doc
跨文化交际复习资料选择判断题 第一部分一、单项选择题(共 10 道试题,共 70 分。) 1. Xiao Wang meets Peter at the airport and says to him: “Morning, Peter!” In this case, the source of information is _ . A. Xiao Wang B. Peter C. the airport D. “Morning, Peter!”正确答案:A 2. There are two kinds of cross-cultural communication: unilateral单边的 communication and _. A. successful communication B. verbal communication C. Bilateral双边的 communication D. unsuccessful communication正确答案:C 3. Utterance表达 meaning in a face-to-face communication refers to _. A. what the speaker has intended to convey in what is said B. what what is said normally means C. what the hearer has understood on the basis of what is said D. the associative meaning words have正确答案:B 4. When we are in a social gathering, we must be aware of the rules and procedures that govern the way things are going to proceed. These rules and procedures are technically called _. A. anecdotes B. goals C. gestures D. schema 模式(schemas)正确答案:D 5. Which doesnt belong to the group in a cross-cultural situation? _. A. Head movements B. Social values C. Facial expression_rs D. Body contact正确答案:B 6. When you are invited for a western meal, youre offered a second helping but you have already had enough. What would you say? “_” A. Oh, thanks. That tastes awful. B. No, I dont want that. C. No, I dont like it. D. That was delicious but Ive already had plenty, thanks.正确答案:D 7. Most Americans see themselves as separate _, not as representatives of a family, community or other group. A. independence B. individuals C. customers D. cultures正确答案:B 8. It is right to ask children or teenagers their age. But it is not normally _ in English speaking societies to ask an adult their age - and never a woman! A. considerate B. inappropriate C. impolite D. polite正确答案:D 9. The American child is nurtured鼓励 to be _, to be able to do whatever he could by himself, ever since he was born. A. independent B. good-looking C. obedient D. private正确答案:A 满分:7 分10. One way of talking about the different stages in getting used to life in a new country is the distinction of euphoria欢快, depression, _ and acceptance. A. criticism B. admiration C. adjustment D. shock正确答案:C 二、判断题(共 5 道试题,共 30 分。) 1. In face-to-face communication, non-verbal signals are not as important as verbal messages. A. 错误 B. 正确正确答案:A 2. When we Chinese refer to something about ourselves or related to us, we tend to elevate them. A. 错误 B. 正确正确答案:A 3. When you phone to tell your friend something, you are the source of information. A. 错误 B. 正确正确答案:B 4. Culture shock is a term used to describe the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, disorientation, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within an entirely different cultural or social environment, such as a different country or a different state than where they live. A. 错误 B. 正确正确答案:B 5. Chinese people tend to say things like “No, not really” when they are asked “Are you hungry?” in the host family. A. 错误 B. 正确正确答案:B 第二部分 一、单项选择题(共 10 道试题,共 70 分。) 得分:01. The _ of a person is his or her family name. A. given name B. middle name C. surname 姓 D. initials正确答案:C 满分:7 分2. English surnames can show various sorts of information about people, including the place a person is from, the job he has, family relationships, ethnic identity and personal _. A. consideration B. knowledge C. politeness D. characteristics正确答案:D 满分:7 分3. Nowadays in England, people usually call each other _. A. Sir or Madam B. by their first name C. Mr, Mrs, Miss, or Ms D. by their last name正确答案:B 满分:7 分4. Unlike in China, the kin terms used for relatives do not distinguish between _ relatives in Britain. A. internal and externalB. old and young C. maternal and paternal D. male and female正确答案:C 满分:7 分5. In America _ is the collective informal term for addressing a group of friends. A. guys B. girls C. boys D. mates正确答案:A 满分:7 分6. In China nowadays a lot of people are getting used to sharing the cost of the meal equally between them, _, as we say. A. to buy a round B. to foot the bill C. to go Dutch D. to go to Dutch正确答案:C 满分:7 分7. In the West, it is regarded polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to express _. A. greediness B. misunderstanding C. gratitude D. appreciation正确答案:D 满分:7 分8. Guests invited to dinner in the West frequently bring _ of wine. A. only one bottle B. two bottles C. a dozen bottles D. a pack 正确答案:A 满分:7 分9. We Chinese are brought up to initially refuse friendly offers to demonstrate _ in seeming not to wish to put our host to any trouble. A. invitation B. tradition C. politeness D. personality正确答案:C 满分:7 分10. Normally, when hearing compliments, a typical Chinese reaction is to show _. A. disagreement and anger B. modesty and humility C. enjoyment and pride D. pride and gratitude正确答案:B 满分:7 分 单项选择题判断题 二、判断题(共 5 道试题,共 30 分。) 得分:01. In work places, it is quite common to see people use their initials when they make any changes to a document they are reviewing.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案:B 满分:6 分2. English family names have always been there since the beginning of human civilization. A. 错误B. 正确正确答案:A 满分:6 分3. Comparatively speaking, the Westerners tend to avoid direct conflicts and losing face when confronted with a problem or when refusing a request. A. 错误B. 正确正确答案:A 满分:6 分4. The behavior of the host in actively offering and the guest in asking the host not to bother have become conventional and habitual in the West.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案:A 满分:6 分5. When meeting at a pub for drinks, a popular pastime in England, each person in the group will buy everyone a round. A. 错误B. 正确正确答案:B 满分:6 分 第三部分 一、单项选择题(共 10 道试题,共 60 分。)1. 1. The biggest difference between the Chinese way of child-rearing and the Australian one is that the former fosters dependence and the latter _.A. referenceB. independenceC. interdependenceD. indifference 正确答案 B 2. The traditional, primary relationship in a Chinese family is usually that between _.A. husband and wifeB. parents and childrenC. father and childrenD. teacher and students 正确答案 B 3. In a typically traditional Chinese family, children are expected to show _ and obedience to parental wishes.A. revengeB. rejectC. respectD. regret 正确答案 C 4. While many women feel it natural to confer with tier partners at every turn, many men feel free to make decisions without such _.A. congratulationB. commitmentC. conclusionD. consultation 正确答案 D 5. Chinese students are often surprised at the frequency with which their English friends _ to one another over trivial things.A. apologizeB. confessC. shoutD. explain 正确答案 A 6. Body language can sometimes lead to _ since people of different cultures often have different forms of behavior for sending the same message or have different interpretations of the same signal.A. effectivenessB. communicationC. agreementD. misunderstanding 正确答案 D 7. Non-verbal communication includes all of the following but Not _.A. telephone messagesB. gesturesC. facial expression_rsD. eye movements 正确答案 A 8. The ring gesture, where you form an “O” by holding the tip of your forefinger to the tip of your thumb, means in France that you think something is _.A. worthlessB. “Ill kill you!”C. goodD. great 正确答案 A 9. Some psychologists argue that there are six basic emotions. They are surprise, fear, disgust, anger, happiness, and _.A. confusionB. boredomC. sadnessD. shyness 正确答案 C 10. In Britain, if you do not look at the person in a conversation, it could imply a number of things, including fear, _, uneasiness, guilt or indifference.A. attentionB. happinessC. attemptD. contempt 正确答案 D 二、判断题(共 5 道试题,共 40 分。) 1. An American visiting Australia has to be careful in using the index finger to beckon someone.A. 错误B. 正确 正确答案 B 2. In Britain, you can look at a stranger for as long as you like providing they are not standing next to you.A. 错误B. 正确 参考答案 A 3. Different cultures have different customs concerning how far apart people should stand when communicating with each other.A. 错误B. 正确 正确答案 B 4. When British people feel perfectly friendly, they never sound cold or distant.A. 错误B. 正确 正确答案 A 5. There seems to be growing evidence to suggest that women and men do pursue different interactive style.A. 错误B. 正确 正确答案 B第四部分一、单项选择题1. If you want to join the medical _ , you need to master a whole body of medical knowledge and receive systematic training.A. occupationB. vocationC. professionD. trade 参考答案 C 2. Im afraid we shouldnt go on chatting like this. The new manager could arrive out of blue. What does out of blue mean?A. with an angry expression_rB. extremely pleasedC. thinking deeplyD. unexpectedly; without warning 参考答案 D3. Kill not the goose that lays the golden eggs. What does the sentence mean?A. It is better to accept something small than to reject it and hope to get more later on.B. If too many people try to do the same thing at the same time, there will be chaos.C. Anyone who claims more than he has already got is very likely to get nothing at all in the future.D. There must be something better after every piece of unpleasantness. 参考答案 C 4. Some forms of human communication from a primitive tribe to a global village (mentioned in the course book) include _.A. computer network, TV stations, drumbeats, chopsticksB. smoke signals, pigeons, peacocks, mobile phones, emails C. gestures, TV, email, fire, horns, flags, animals D. shouting to each other, printing, telegraph, radio, internet 参考答案 D 5. According to Sir Richard Paget, the right order of development of human communication is _.A. sounds, food, hunting, writing, gambling, online chattingB. gestures of the hands, gestures of the mouth, whispered speech, voiced speechC. gestures, eye movements, writing, speech, telegraph, internetD. shouting, whispers, hands movements, horse riding, computers参考答案 B 6. Language may be _ to our own species, the capacity of mean, to transmit messages vital to survival, and to understand them, certainly is not.A. effectiveB. uniqueC. relativeD. misunderstanding 参考答案 B7. Communication through writing emancipates man from the constraints imposed by the face-to-face distance and the _ of time.A. spontaneityB. responsibilityC. complexityD. confusion 参考答案 A8. A digital computer is a system composed of four distinct elements: a central processing unit, input devices, memory storage devices, and _ devices.A. hard wareB. hard diskC. outputD. monitor 参考答案 C9. The cardinal principle we should bear in mind in conducting cross-cultural communication is this: There is no such a thing as good or bad. There are only _.A. influencesB. respectC. indifferenceD. differences 参考答案 D10. A stereotype is a conventional, formulaic, and _ conception, opinion, or image of a group of people.A. effectiveB. oversimplifiedC. characteristicD. beneficial 参考答案 B 二、单项选择题 1. to have a big mouthA. only justB. the finest citizens; persons with very high qualitiesC. in confusionD. to boast a lot or talk too muchE. a person who is strongly disapproved of by other members of his/her family 参考答案 D2. at sixes and sevensA. only justB. the finest citizens; persons with very high qualitiesC. in confusionD. to boast a lot or talk too muchE. a person who is strongly disapproved of by other members of his/her family 参考答案 C 3. a black sheepA. only justB. the finest citizens; persons with very high qualitiesC. in confusionD. to boast a lot or talk too muchE. a person who is strongly disapproved of by other members of his/her family 参考答案 E 4. by the skin of ones teethA. only justB. the finest citizens; persons with very high qualitiesC. in confusionD. to boast a lot or talk too muchE. a person who is strongly disapproved of by other members of his/her family 参考答案 A 5. the salt of the earthA. only justB. the finest citizens; persons with very high qualitiesC. in confusionD. to boast a lot or talk too muchE. a person who is strongly disapproved of by other members of his/her family 参考答案 B 1. Can you give a brief definition of Non-verbal Communication?When we communicate with people from other cultures,our body language sometimes helps make the communication easier and more effective ,such as by shaking hands when greeting others .This has become such a universal gesture that people all over the world know that it is a signal for greeting .Similarly pointing at what we want can make up for the words we lack when shopping abroad.2. List some important terms you have learned in this Unit. Make sure you understand what each of them refer to and how they may affect cross cultural communication。Everything went smoothly. My Blake and Sun Yan worked together well. Mr Blake had confidence in Sun Yan and regarded her as sweet, smart and efficient. He would often discuss things together with Sun Yan before making decisions. One day when she ws ordering her files in the room outside Mr Blakes office, Sun Yan heard Mr Blake opening his door and calling her. She looked up and saw Mr Blake extending his left hand, palm up, beckoning her with the forefinger. She put her work down at once and went into Mr Blakes office. Mr Blake then asked to hear her opinion about a new project.l 案例分析报告草稿1, This is because the differences between Chinese culture and English culture.The differences between Chinese names and English names. 2,Because,in China ,we always called the old woman 'granny',it is expressed polite,but ,in American ,people called her 'Linda',that's OK. 3,I will tell them ,the differences between Chinese names and English names. In China ,we always called the old woman