英语人教版八年级下册现在完成时拓展课.ppt
请说出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:请说出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:1.read 2.make3.lose 4.tell5.take 6.build7.find 8.see 9.teach 10.cutcut,cutread,readmade,madelost,losttold,toldsaw,seenbuilt,builtfound,foundtaught,taughttook,taken Have you listened to her song yet?Yes,I have.I have already listened to her song.No,I havent.I havent listened to her song yet.I,call my fatherI,write to my friendwe,see a film his parents,visit the Great Wall,Has Robinson made a small boat yet?Yes,he has.He has already made a small boat.No,he hasnt.He hasnt built a house yet.Has Friday built a house?he,teach us Englishshe,have breakfastmy brother,leave China1.1.用法用法现在完成时可表示现在完成时可表示 2.2.构成构成现在完成时由现在完成时由“”构成。其中,构成。其中,动词过去分词的构成有规则构成和不规则构成两类。规则动词动词过去分词的构成有规则构成和不规则构成两类。规则动词过去分词的构成和其的过去分词的构成和其的构成相同。构成相同。3.3.标志词标志词现在完成时常与现在完成时常与等连用。等连用。其中其中,already常用于常用于中中,yet常用于常用于和和中。中。e.g Ive already seen the film.“”Have you seen the film yet?“”I havent seen the film yet.“”4.4.肯定句肯定句否定句否定句一般疑问句及肯定否定回答一般疑问句及肯定否定回答1.1.用法用法现在完成时可表示现在完成时可表示 2.2.构成构成现在完成时由现在完成时由“”构成。其中,构成。其中,动词过去分词的构成有规则构成和不规则构成两类。规则动词动词过去分词的构成有规则构成和不规则构成两类。规则动词过去分词的构成和其的过去分词的构成和其的构成相同。构成相同。3.3.标志词标志词现在完成时常与现在完成时常与等连用。等连用。其中其中,already常用于常用于中中,yet常用于常用于和和中。中。e.g Ive already seen the film.“”Have you seen the film yet?“”I havent seen the film yet.“”have/has+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词过去式过去式肯定句肯定句否定句否定句疑问句疑问句过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。的影响或结果。already,yet,ever,never,before,ever since,just,已经已经还还没没已经已经肯定句:肯定句:否定句:否定句:一般疑问句及肯定和否定回答一般疑问句及肯定和否定回答:主主+have/has+done+其它其它主主+have/has+not+done+其它其它Have/Has+主主+done+其它其它?Yes,主语主语(人称代词人称代词)+have/has.No,主语主语(人称代词人称代词)+havent/hasnt.1.IsRichardstilllivinghere?No,he_toParisalready.A.hadmovedB.movedC.willmoveD.hasmoved(2014四川绵阳四川绵阳)2.TheAmazingSpiderMan2isonthesedays.Itsfantastic.Really?ButI_ityet.A.didntseeB.wontseeC.haventseenD.amnotseeing(2014浙江湖州浙江湖州)3.Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!When_you_back?A.do;getB.did;getC.have;gotD.will;get(2014江苏徐州江苏徐州)4.Tom,_youever_thatnewfilm?Yes.I_itaweekago.A.have;seen;sawB.have;seen;seeC.do;see;seeD.had;seen;saw(2015四川广安四川广安)5.MissBrown,we_cleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow?A.finishB.finishingC.arefinishedD.havefinished(2015广东广州广东广州)6.I_thebookLittleWomenyet,butIllletyoureaditfirst.A.haventreadB.dontreadC.wontread(2015四川成都四川成都)FillintheblanksaccordingtotheChinese.1.你读了你读了小妇人小妇人了吗?了吗?you Little Women yet?是的,我读了。是的,我读了。/不,还没有。不,还没有。Yes,./No,.HavereadI haveI havent2.蒂娜读了蒂娜读了金银岛金银岛了吗?了吗?Tina Treasure Island yet?是的,她读了。是的,她读了。她认为这本书太棒了。她认为这本书太棒了。Yes,.She thinks.Hasshe hasreadits fantastic3.你决定写哪本书了吗?你决定写哪本书了吗?you which book about yet?是的,决定了。是的,决定了。我已经看完了。书真的很好。我已经看完了。书真的很好。Yes,.I already it.It was really good.Havedecidedto writeI havehavefinished readingHaveyoureadLittle Womanyet?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.HasTinareadTreasure Islandyet?Yes,shehas.Shethinksitsfantastic.Haveyoudecidedwhichbooktowriteaboutyet?Yes,Ihave.Ivealreadyfinishedreadingit.Itwasreallygood.III.Makealistofthethingsyouhavedoneandtheonesyouhaventdoneyetthisweek.Thenaskoneotherstudents.you(studentsname)ThingsIhavedonesciencehomework,ThingsIhaventdone1.ReadtheGrammarFocusinPage60.2.Finish4aand4binPage60.