2020届江苏省连云港市高三下学期第一次调研英语试卷(含听力).pdf

2020 届江苏省连云港市高三下学期第一次调研英 语 试 卷考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共12 页,包含第 I 卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共120 分。考试时间120 分钟。考试结束后,只要将答题纸交回。2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考试号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上，并用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上考试号对应数字框涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再正确涂写。3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。4.答题时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第 I 卷（三部分，共85 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who is the woman talking with?A.Her brother.B.Carls brother.C.Her teacher.2.How much money did the speakers raise this year?A.Two hundred dollars.B.Three hundred dollars.C.Four hundred dollars.3.What does the man want to know?A.Where the sign-up sheet is.B.When he can take the field trip.C.Whether the woman will go on the field trip.4.Which gate should the woman go to?A.F56.B.B5.C.C34.5.What will the man probably do tomorrow?A.Stay alone.B.Go on a school outing.C.Relax with the woman,第二节听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the man want to reserve?A.Business suites.B.Double rooms.C.Single rooms.7.When will the man check in?A.On the 16th.B.On the 19th.C.On the 23rd.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What kind of movie is The Space Between Us?A.A romantic movie.B.An action movie.C.A kids movie.9.When will the speakers see a movie today?A.At 12：00.B.At 2：3O.C.At 7：30.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10.What color did Stella use in the middle of the picture?A.Purple.B.Orange.C.Green.11.Who might Donald be?A.Stellas cat.B.Stellas brother.C.Stellas uncle.12.What will Stella do next?A.Draw a mouse.B.Buy some flowers.C.Write some words.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13.What is wrong with Steven?A.He has sleep problems.B.He has the flu.C.He has a fever.14.What does the woman advise Steven to do?A.Go to the doctor immediately.B.Get a group medical plan.C.Have a day of rest.15.When does the conversation take place?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Buy some medicine.B.Look something up on her phone.C.Call the doctors office for an appointment.听第 10段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17.How tall is the Burj Khalifa?A.828 meters tall.B.304 meters tall.C.162 meters tall.18.When was the Burj Khalifa officially opened?A.In 2004.B.In 2009.C.In 2010.19.Who designed the Burj Khalifa?A.Bill Baker.B.Adrian Smith.C.Armani.20.What will the speaker do next?A.Take a break.B.Go to another scenic spot.C.Visit the inside of the Burj Khalifa.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小題;每小題 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Anything wrong,Janet?You have been silent for a long time.Oh,I _ about tomorrows test.I still have two units to review.A.just thought B.have just thought C.had just thought D.was just thinking 22.Have you fixed _ to have the concert?Yes,a lecture hall that can hold an audience of about 2000.A.what B.which C.when D.where 23.The coming World Cup should be a real _ for football-lovers,when they can enjoy many close matches.A.challenge B.feast C.platform D.occasion 24.How I wish I had watched the football match last night.If so,todays examination _ a total disaster.A.is B.was C.would be D.would have been 25.With some business partners _ us,our company achievedtremendous achievements.A.to support B.supporting C.supported D.being supported 26.A community of shared future for mankind our government is_ around the world will benefit everyone on the earth.A.processing B.producing C.providing D.promoting 27.His private museum together with his art collections _ to thecountry as a gift.A.has offered B.have offered C.is offered D.arc offered 28.We strongly condemn the US for the _ arrests of its innocentcommercial opponents.A.earnest B.arbitrary C.flexible D.reluctant 29.While square dance disturbs residents,it should not be banned,but to certain areas and certain periods.A.limited B.limiting C.to limit D.to be limited 30.Im sorry,but I let you down again in the test.-Dont take it too hard.Your English is _ really well.A.coming on B.working on C.catching on D.taking on 31.We live in the age of distraction,_ we can be disturbed by allof kinds of useless and false information.A.which B.what C.when D.where 32.It is easy to misunderstand the meaning of an idiom _ you knowthe meanings of its separate words.A.unless B.until C.even if D.only if 33.Some western countries tried _ to take*advantage of thesituation of Hong Kong to take control of China.A.in vain B.in person C.in reality D.in relief 34.Jane is going to drive to Nanjing,but I would rather she _ thetrain there with us.A.will take B.would take C.took D.had taken 35.Can I bring Alan to the birthday party tonight?_.Ils great fun to have more people.A.Thats all right B.By all means C.With pleasure D.My pleasure 第二节完形填空（共20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 27,1 was also something of a 36.I found it difficult to form close relationships.That was the reason Id developed a career in 37.I liked being in the woods because it meant I didnt have to 38other people.One day,when I was working on a pine tree I fell in an upright position.I entered a state of half-life,39 able to comprehend what was going on around me.At hospital,I learned that my back was shattered（损坏）and that 40.1 regained sensation（知觉）in my legs within three weeks,I neverwould.Well*I _41_ did.I had to accept the fact Id never 42 again.Spending six months in hospital really brought home to me how few 43I hadpeople in the beds around me seemed to have 44 streams of visitors.Back at home,every outing was a major 45 and 1 struggled to accept my situation.I realised I needed a（n）46,something to stop mefrom dwelling on（细想某事）my condition.The focus was more about self-esteem.47,despite everything that had gone wrong in my life,Christmas trees still 48 me of a time in my childhood that genuinely did feel special.I sold my old house and bought another with some 49 attached.I planted my first trees straight away.I started to take pleasure in every50 of a trees growth.When theyre planted,I think of them as51.Then,when theyre about 4ft high,they reach their pre-adolescence they begin to look like Christmas trees,and thats when we start to 52 them.More than 20 years later I have more than 30 acres of trees and sell thousands every Christmas.Local people help with the 53 and harvesting.I simply wouldnt have this without them.Its helped me learn the value of 54 and friendship.At last,I no longer have the 55 to escape to the woods.C.rebel D.explorer 36.A.winner B.loner 37.A.farming B.education C.forestry D.engineering 38.A.deal with B.submit to C.rely on D.make up 39.A.actually B.surprisingly C.barely D.luckily 40.A.if B.once C.before D.unless 41.A.never B.finally,C.slowly D.sometimes 42.A.speak B.see C.hear D.walk 43.A.friends B.relatives C.children D.doctors 44.A.rare B.slow C.constant D.occasional 45.A.breakthrough B.challenge C.achievement D.milestone 46.A.support B.donation C.inspiration D.focus 47.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Besides D.Thus 48.A.reminded B.warned C.convinced D.accused 49.A.ponds B.sand C.land D.flowers 50.A.report B.stage C.research D.opinion 51.A.strangers B.lovers C.companions D.babies 52.A.sell B.cut C.understand D.appreciate 53.A.marketing B.experimenting C.researching D.planting 54.A.cooperation B.motivation C.enthusiasm D.confidence 55.A.chance B.pressure C.urge D.ability 第三部分阅读理解（共15小題;每小题 2 分，满分30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAbout Beasts Of LondonIts hard to-imagine a time when animals roamed freely in the city we know today,but Londoners once lived side-by-side with all kinds of animals.From exotic beasts imported from all over the world to the humble pigeon,from the majestic lion to pesky fleas.Beasts of London will present a time when a multitude（众多）of creatures inhabited the city.Begin your journey before London was created and be guided through to the present day by the animals themselves.Hear the story of the capital from their perspective as they highlight iconic(代表性的）moments in its history,such as the arrival of the Romans and the Plague.Working with the Guildhall School of Music Drama,Beasts of London will be a fully interactive digital installation using video projection mapping.Important Information*Please arrive at your booked time as we may not be able to accommodate latecomers（subject to availability）.Due to limited space,entry into Beasts of London will be controlled.*Food,drink,and photography are not permitted in Beasts of London.*You and your belongings may be searched upon entry.*Please note we are unable to allow over-sized luggage into the museum.We have lockers on-site which are big enough to take cabin sized luggage(24 cm x 37cm x 43cm）and cost 1 to use.56.The attraction of Beasts Of London lies in the fact that it _.A.employs animal as its tourist guides B.relates the life of earlier London settlers C.exhibits various animals of different times D.combines imagination and technical innovation 57.It can be learned from the passage that _.A.visitors can arrive at their convenient time B.taking photos is allowed in Beasts of London C.Beasts of London conducts visitor and bag searches D.lockers are available for luggage without extra charges BA Patient Hopes Gene-Editing Can Help With Pain Of Sickle Cell Disease Victoria Gray slides open a closet door,pulls out a suitcase and startspacking piles of clothes.My goodness,says Gray.Did I really bring all this?Gray,who has sickle cell disease,is the first patient with a genetic disorder whom doctors in the United States have tried to treat using the powerful gene-editing technique CRISPR.Today,Gray is getting ready to finally go home to Forest.Miss.,after months away from her four children so she could undergo the experimental treatment,which involves infusions of genetically modified bone marrow cells.Im very excited,”says Gray,who has been living in a temporary apartment in Nashville,Tenn.,for several weeks since getting discharged from the nearby TriStar Centennial Medical Center.I know its going to be emotional for me.I miss the hugs and the kisses and just everything.”As a baby,Gray was diagnosed with sickle cell disease,which causes bouts of excruciating pain.The disease is caused by a genetic defect that turns red blood cells into hard,sticky,sickle-shaped cells that dont carry oxygen well,clog the bloodstream,damage organs and cause torturous bouts of pain.The pain is excruciating.Its like being in a car accident and having lightning in your chest.Its a pain that makes a grown woman like me scream,Gray says.Its an overwhelming pain.Like many sickle cell patients,Victoria had to drop out of school,quit work and spend weeks in the hospital away from her family.Since many sickle cell patients dont survive past their 40s,Gray worries whether shell live to see her children grow up.She just turned 34.But Gray has hope now,because in July doctors infused billions of her own bone marrow cells back into her body,after editing them with CRISPR.Scientists used CRISPR to modify a gene in the cells to make them produce fetal hemoglobin,a protein that babies usually stop making shortly after birth.The hope is that the protein produced through the gene-editing treatment will give sickle cell patients like Gray healthy red blood cells.CRISPR enables scientists to make very precise changes in DNA,raising hopes that the technique will lead to new ways to prevent and treat many diseases.The sickle cell study is part of a wave of studies that are moving CRISPR out of the lab and into the clinic.Doctors are also trying to use CRISPR to treat cancer.Most of those studies are underway in China.But three patients have been treated for cancer in a CRISPR study at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia,and another study recently started recruiting cancer patients in the U.S.and Australia.58.Why did Gray receive CTISPR treatment?A.Because she missed her four children.B.Because she wanted to do an experiment.C.Because she developed a sickle cell disease.D.Because she had genetically-modified bones.59.It can be learned from the passage that _.A.CRISPR has been successfully used in treating cancer B.CRISPR isstill at its experimental stage in the labs C.protein produced through CRISPR gives patients red cells D.Sickle Cell patients stop making Fetal hemoglobin after birth 60.The author seems to believe the CRISPR is _.A.dangerous B.promising C.ineffective D.time-consuming CThere is no shortage of psychologists who say that in order to function in life,our tank of self-esteem has to be full to overflowing.Whether we like it or not.there are few fuels that give us as much determination,self-confidence and a sense of competence.However,we know very well that we often go through life with virtually nothing in the tank.The famous cultural anthropologist Margaret Mead explained something very important to us.She maintains that the family is that first social group where our way of interacting determines who we are(or at least a good part of it）.Our parents are the ones who have the duty and obligation to fill our tank with adequate nutrients and rich components.They should ensure that there is no lack of security,affection,and attention.They should supply that vital encouragement and drive which will help us to walk through this world feeling that we are valuable people.However,in the formation of our self-esteem,we dont always have this quality of fuel This inevitably leads us to try and discover who we are.And also to seek to repair that childhood which was lacking in so many things.The formation of our self-esteem begins in childhood.Everything that happens in childhood has a big influence,but it doesnt completely determine who we are.One thing we know about human beings,and in particular the brain,is that our flexibility and capacity for improvement is immense（巨大的）.However,despite this,we cant get away from the great importance of our upbringing.The quality of our interaction with those who care for us is absolutely key.They dont only provide us with food and sustenance,but also with an emotional and educational legacy.To delve（深入探究）into these topics we would recommend the writings of Dr.Ed Tronick,an expert in child development at Harvard University.He reveals that in order to favor good self-esteem and quality care in children,we need to be emotionally connected with them.However,in much of his research he was able to show that even good parents arent in tune with their children 40%of the time.These findings may seem somewhat alarming to us,or we may consider them exaggerated（夸张）.However,Dr.Tronick points out something that should make us reflect.The reason why many parents do not connect 100%with the emotional needs of their children is because they do not do it with themselves either.A parent who is full of stress,and unresolved emotional knots（结疤）,will be unconsciously sending a series of signals and information to the child.The child will s