六年级英语现在进行时讲解及练习.pdf
现在进行时 现在进行时（The Present Continuous Tense）.现在进行时的定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作.可以表示有计划的未来.现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+动词 ing现在分词形式 现在进行时的标志词：now，listen,look 现在进行时的基本用法：A.表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情.【No.1】现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由be+v-ing构成.be 应为助动词,初学者最容易漏掉,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致.【No.2】现在进行时的应用 在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况：(1)当句子中有 now 时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时.如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球.(2)以 look,listen 开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时.如：Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌.例：We are waiting for you.一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_ sing _dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.4.What _ you _(do)now?5.Look.They _(have)an English lesson.6.They _(not,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls _(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _(listen)to music.9.Its 5 oclock now.We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,she is.三、句型转换：1.They are doing housework.一般疑问句：_ 否定句：_ 2The students are cleaning the classroom.一般疑问句：_ 否定句：_ 3 Im playing the football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)_ 4Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分进行提问)_ 四、现在进行时：表示现在进行的动作句子结构：be+动词 ing 时间状语：now,look,listen 1.What are you _(do)now?I _(eat)bread.2.Its nine oclock.My father_(work)in the office.3.Look,the boy_(put)the rubbish into the bin.4._he_(clean)the classroom?No,he isnt.He_(play).5.Where is Mak?He_(run)on the grass.6.Listen,who_(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.五、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1.Tom can speak Chinese._ 2.We have four lessons._ 3.I watch TV every day._ 4.She works in a hospital._ 5.Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._ 6.His father can help them._ 7.Danny,open the door._ 8.They watch TV in the evening._ 六.按要求改写句子 1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_ 对“is playing basketball”提问,特殊疑问词是：_ 对“The boy”提问，特殊疑问词是：_ 2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_ 对“are singing”提问用（特殊疑问词）：_ 对“in the classroom”提问用（特殊疑问词）：_ 七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)a car.5._you_(fly)a kite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)in the boat?7._you_(ask)questions?8.We_(play)games now 八.选择填空。1.Some are _ in the river and some are _ games.A.swiming,playing B.swimming,plaiing C.swimming,playing D.swimming,plaing 2.Look!The boy students are _ football while the girls are _.A.playing,dance B.playing,dancingC.play,dancing D.play,dance 3.He_ to do his lessons at fight every evening A.is beginning B.is beginning C.begin D.begins 4._ he _ on well with his friends this term?A.Dose,gets B.Dose,get C.is,getting D.Is,geting 5.Mr.Smith _ short stories,but he _ a TV play these days.A.is writing,is writing B.is writing,writes C.writes,is writing D.writes,writes()6.I _ to the cinema.I _ there every Sunday.A.go.go B.am going,go C.go.am going D.am going,am going 7.Look.they _ a good time,_ they?A.have,do B.have,dont C.are having,are D.are having,arent 8.You _about the future(将来)now,_you?A.dont think,dont B.arent thinking,arent C.dont think,do D.arent thinking,are 九。.用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。1.Miss Guo _(teach)us Chinese this term.She _(be)a very good teacher.She often _(talk)with us after class.Many of us like _(talk)with her.Now,she _(talk)with Lily 2.Listen!Who _(read)English?Han Meimei is.She often _(read)English in the evening.十 一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 1.Who _ over there now?A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing 2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries 4.Look!The twins _ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing 5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 6.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.His sisters _ in a hospital.A.work/work B.works/work C.work/works 7.Who _ English best in your class?A.speak B.speaks C.speaking 8.Mrs Read _ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans 9.We _ music and often _ to music.A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/are listening 10.She _ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting 11.On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A.wash/do B.is washing/is doing C.washes/does 12.The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _ some coffee for it.A.have/have B.have/has C.has/have 13.My father always _(come)back from work very late.14.The teacher is busy.He _(sleep)six hours a day.15.Listen!Joan _(sing)in the classroom.She often _(sing)there.16._ your brother _(know)Japanese?17.Where _ you _(have)lunch every day?18.The girl _(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She _(wear)a red skirt today
