人教版英语名现在进行时练习题40篇含解析.pdf
人教版英语名现在进行时练习题 40 篇含解析 一、选择题 1Mum _ fish in the kitchen.It smells so good.Acooks Bis cooking Cwas cooking Dwill cook 2Where is mum?She_in the kitchen Acooks Bis cooking Cwill cook Dcooked 3-The concert wont start till seven.Why_ so early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there.Its terrible during the rush hour.Aare you leaving Bdo you leave Cwere you leaving Dhad you left 4-Hello,I _ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.-Sorry,weve already sold out.Aam phoning Bwill phone Cphone Dhave phoned 5Are you free tomorrow?I was wondering if we could have lunch together.No,Im afraid not.I John then.Aam meeting Bmet Chave met Dwas meeting 6A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores_,while far more are shopping online.Adecrease Bdecreases Cis decreasing Dare decreasing 7Where is your mother,Kitty?She _ dinner in the kitchen.Acooks Bcooked Cis cooking Dwill cook 8Ethan,lets go to play basketball,shall we?Sorry,I cant.I _Yao Mings game.Would you mind going later?Awatch Bhave watched Cam watching Dwas watching 9I cant find David.Where is he?He_ for tomorrows competition at home.Aprepares Bis preparing Chas prepared Dprepared 10My grandma _ the old photos.There is a big smile on her face.Aenjoys Benjoyed Cwill enjoy Dis enjoying 11Sorry,you cant take the eraser away,Tony.I _ it.Ahave used Bused Cwas using Dam using 12Due to a terrible flu that _ on,many students dont show up to school today.Agoes Bwas going Cis going Dhas gone 13 Ruby,can you help do the dishes?Just a moment,Mom.I _ the flowers.Awater Bam watering Cwatered Dhave watered 14Professor Wang _in our school till next Sunday Awill have stayed Bhas stayed Cis staying Dstayed 15Where is your father,Lily?He _ in the kitchen.Acooked Bcooks Cwill cook Dis cooking 16Listen!The boy _ the piano again.Aplays Bplayed Cwill play Dis playing 17Where is John?He is in the kitchen.He _ the dishes now.Awill wash Bis washing Cwashes Dwashed 18Peter,please be quiet.Your brother _ on the phone.No problem.Arecords Brecorded Cwas recording Dis recording 19May I use your computer?Sorry,I _ on it.Awork Bworked Chave worked Dam working 20 Lena,I guess you were in a hurry this morning.You _ your sweater inside out.Oh my god,Ill have it changed immediately.Awore Bare wearing Cwere wearing Dhave worn 21Hurry up!One moment.I _ my e-mails.Areading Bam reading Cwas reading Dhave read 22Mom,its so late.Why dont you go to bed?Your brother hasnt come back yet.I _ for him.Await Bam waiting Chas waited Dwaited 23You look absent-minded._you _someone?Yes.An old friend of mine is coming.We havent seen each other for a long time.ADo;expect BAre;expecting CWere;expecting DDid;expect 24It dark.Shall I turn on the light?Agets Bgot Cis getting Dwas getting 25Be quiet!The students _ an English exam.Atake Bare taking Ctook Dhave made 26Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data,however,suggest that the trend .Achange Bbe changing Cbe changed Dis changing 27When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest,it seems that the phone _ continuously,destroying your momentary peace.Arings Bhas been ringing Crang Dis ringing 28A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming_.Awas being rapidly closed Bwill be rapidly closed Chas rapidly closed Dis rapidly closing 29-I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too.So you _ any sympathy from me here.Aarent getting Bdidnt get Carent going to get Dhavent got 30It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.Aserved Bhad served Cis serving Dwould serve 31 Can we play basketball in the school gym?No,it _ during the summer holidays.Ais repaired Bis being repaired Cwas repaired Dhas been repaired 32I“ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _.Awas Bam doing Chave done Dhad been doing 33At present more and more people _ clothes online to save time and money.Abought Bhad bought Cwill buy Dare buying 34Do you know when your mother _ to pick you up?At 11:40 am.Ahad come Bis coming Chas come Dwould come 35While China _ an anti-terrorist security network,the nation still needs to prepare its people _ the war on terror,therefore _ its powerful weapon.Aknits,to fight,to gather Bis knitting,fighting,gathering Cis knitting,to fight,gathering Dhas knitted,to fight,gathering 36Are we about to have dinner?Yes,it _ in the dining room.Aserves Bis serving Cis being served Dhas been serving 37One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _ my options open until I hear from the others.Ahave kept Bwill have kept Cam keeping Dkeep 38Now the worlds attention _ the stocking markets,as they have great influence on the worlds economy.Ais fixing on Bis being fixed on Chas fixed on Dhad been fixed on 39I _ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm.Please send the file to me within ten minutes.Aam leaving Bhave left Cwas leaving Dhad left 40Its nearly 5 years since I worked in the company.I _ in a school.Ataught Bwas teaching Cam teaching Dhad been teaching 41Social media,like WeChat,_ the way of communication nowadays.Aare changing Bchange Cchanged Dwere changing 42Do you have any plan for this Sunday?Yes,I _ shopping with my friends Ago Bam going Cwent Dhave gone 43The young parents _ too much a pet of their son,which is bound to destroy him in the end.Ahave made Bare making Cmade Dwill be making 44Hurry up!Mark and Carol _ us.Aexpect Bare expecting Chave expected Dwill expect 45Since the band announced the release of their new album,the phone hasnt stopped ringing.Many fans _ to ask about the exact time.Awere calling Bhad called Care calling Dcall 46I cant understand why he _ so selfish.He isnt usually like that.Awas Bhad been Cis Dis being 47I _ for Beijing next Saturday.Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Saturday?Aam leaving;takes off BLeave;takes off Cleave;is taking off Dam leaving;is taking off 48-Joan,what_in your hand?-Look!Its a birthday gift for my grandmother.Ahad you held Bare you holding Cdo you hold Dwill you hold 49How anxious Ruby is!I wonder what on earth she _.Im afraid nobody knows.She is always so strange.Ahas expected Bwill expect Cwill have expected Dis expecting 50Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibited Care being exhibited Dare exhibited【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除 一、选择题 1B 解析:B【详解】句意:妈妈正在厨房煮鱼。它闻起来非常好。考查时态。根据“It smells so good.”可知,它现在闻起来非常好,因此表示妈妈正在煮鱼,所以用现在进行时,故选 B。2B 解析:B【详解】句意:妈妈在哪里?她正在厨房做饭。考查动词时态。cooks 烹饪,一般现在时;is cooking烹饪,现在进行时;will cook烹饪,一般将来时;cooked 烹饪,一般过去时。根据句意问句询问妈妈现在在哪里,可知是现在进行时,表示妈妈正在做饭。故选 B。3A 解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?-我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除 C、D;go,come,leave,move 等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选 A。考点:考查时态 4A 解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:-你好,我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。-抱歉,电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知,“我”正在打电话,表示说话时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,故选 A。考点:考查情景交际和时态 5A 解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:-明天你有空吗?我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。-不,恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是 tomorrow,所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式,选 A。考点:考查时态 6C 解析:C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。the number of 后接名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知,前一分句也用现在进行时。7C 解析:C【详解】句意:你妈妈在哪里,基蒂?她正在厨房里做晚饭。考查现在进行时。根据“Where is your mother,Kitty?”可知,此处是询问当前的情况,表示正在做某事,用现在进行时,故选 C。8C 解析:C【详解】句意:伊森,我们去打篮球,好吗?对不起,我不能。我在看姚明的比赛。你介意晚一点去吗?考查现在进行时。根据“Sorry,I cantWould you mind going later?”可知,现在不行,提议晚点去,所以此处描述正在做的事,用现在进行时。故选 C。9B 解析:B【详解】句意:我找不到大卫,他在哪儿?他在家准备明天的比赛。考查现在进行时。prepares一般现在时(主语是三单形式);is preparing 现在进行时;has prepared现在完成时;prepared 一般过去时。结合语境可知下文描述的是说话时正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。所以选 B。10D 解析:D【详解】句意:我奶奶正在欣赏这些老照片。她脸上挂着灿烂的笑容。考查时态辨析。根据“There is a big smile on her face.”可知现在正在欣赏老照片,用现在进行时,其结构为 am/is/are doing。故选 D。11D 解析:D【详解】句意:对不起,托尼你不能拿走橡皮。我正用着呢。考查现在进行时。根据“Sorry,you cant take the eraser away,Tony.”可知,说这句话的同时,我正在使用橡皮,所以用现在进行时,又因为主语是 I,所以用 am using。故选 D。12C 解析:C【解析】考查时态。句意:由于可怕的流感正在进行着,今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境,流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选 C。13B 解析:B【详解】句意:鲁比,你能帮我洗碗吗?等一下,妈妈。我正在浇花。考查现在进行时。根据上文“Just a moment,Mom”可知,此处指的是鲁比正在做其他的事情,故句子应用现在进行时,故选 B。14C 解析:C【解析】本题考查时态。根据句意:王教授将呆在我们学校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时表示将来,故选 C。15D 解析:D【详解】句意:莉莉,你父亲在哪里?他正在厨房做饭。考查时态。根据“Wheres your father,Lily?”可知,此处是询问当前的情况,表示正在做某事,用现在进行时,故选 D。16D 解析:D【详解】句意:听!这个男孩又在弹钢琴了。考查现在进行时。plays 动词第三人称单数形式;played 表一般过去时;will play表一般将来时;is playing 表现在进行时。根据句中“Listen”提示,动作正在发生,故应用现在进行时。故选 D。17B 解析:B【详解】句意:约翰在哪里?他在厨房里。他正在洗碗。考查现在进行时。will wash 动词的一般将来时形式;is washing动词的现在进行时形式;washes 动词的三单形式;washed动词的过去式。根据“He is in the kitchen.”和“now”可知,该句为现在进行时,谓语结构是:be+动词的现在分词。故选 B。18D 解析:D【详解】句意:彼得,请安静。你哥哥正在手机上录音。没问题。考查时态。根据“Peter,please be quiet.”可知,现在要保持安静,此处表示你哥哥现在正在录音,因此用现在进行时 am/is/are+doing 结构,故选 D。19D 解析:D【详解】句意:我可以用你的电脑吗?对不起,我正在用它工作。考查动词时态。根据答语“Sorry,I on it.”的语境可推断出,动作正在进行,应用现在进行时,构成形式为 be doing;主语“I”是第一人称单数形式,be用 am,work的现在分词是working。故选 D。20B 解析:B【详解】句意:Lena,我想今天早上你很匆忙。你的毛衣穿反了。哦,天呐!我马上把它换过来。考查时态。wear穿;根据“Ill have it changed immediately”可知在说话的时候“毛衣穿反”这个动作正在进行,用现在进行时,结构是:am/is/are+doing;主语是“You”,be 动词用are。故选 B。21B 解析:B【详解】句意:赶紧。等一会,我正在读我的邮件。考查动词的的时态。reading 动名词;am reading 动词的现在进行时;was reading 过去进行时;have read 动词的现在完成时。根据“Hurry up”可知此处表达的是现在正在做的事,用现在进行时 be doing。主语是 I,此处用 am reading。故选 B。22B 解析:B【详解】句意:妈妈,现在很晚了。为什么你还不睡?你哥哥还没有回来。我正在等他。考查现在进行时。wait 表一般现在时;am waiting 表现在进行时;has waited 表现在完成时;waited表一般过去时。结合语境可知,母亲还没有睡觉,是因为她正在等未归的哥哥,故句子应用现在进行时,故选 B。23B 解析:B【详解】句意:你看起来心不在焉。你在等别人吗?是的。我的一个老朋友要来了。我们很久没见面了。考查句子的时态。A是一般现在时;B是现在进行时;C是过去进行时;D是一般过去时。根据上文“You look absent-minded.”可知是询问现在做的事情,此句时态是现在进行时。根据“An old friend of mine is coming.”可知此人正在等某人。故选 B。24C 解析:C【详解】句意:天正在变黑,我可以打开灯吗?考查现在进行时。get 变得。gets 动词的第三人称单数;got动词的过去式;is getting 现在进行时;was getting过去进行时。根据题干中“Shall I turn on the light?”可知是说话时天正在变黑,用现在进行时表示动态的变化。故选 C。25B 解析:B【详解】句意:安静点!学生们正在参加英语考试。考查现在进行时。根据语境可知,为了让对方安静下来,此句应强调学生现在正在考试这个事情;强调此刻正在进行的动作,时态应用现在进行时,其构成为“be doing”。故选 B。26D 解析:D【解析】句意为:在许多国家,“成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而,一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处 suggest为“表明”之意,故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。27D 解析:D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:当你专心读书或只想休息时,电话似乎一直在响,破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选 D 项。28D 解析:D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:一项研究显示了一个令人担忧的趋势拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球变暖影响的窗口正在迅速关闭。根据句意可知,这种趋势是正在发生的,用现在进行时。故选D。29A 解析:A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:明天我有两科期末考试。我也是,所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试,所以此刻不能给与同情,应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情,故 A项正确。30C 解析:C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意为:吉米不教高中生已经快五年了,他现在在一家外企做翻译。从前半句看,吉米不教高中生已经快五年了,后半句说的是他现在在外企做翻译,故用现在进行时。此题的关键是对前半句要理解准确,不能理解为“吉米教高中已经快五年了”。故选C。31B 解析:B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意:-我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?-不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。主语 it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。故选 B。32B 解析:B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:我一完成我正在做的事情,我就去图书馆。此处表示“将去图书馆”,说明这件事情还未完成,正在做这件事。故选 B。33D 解析:D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据 At present可知,表示人们现在的状况,正在进行,用现在进行时。故选 D。34B 解析:B【解析】考查时态。句意:你知道你妈妈什么时候来接你吗?在上午 11:40。come 的动作发生在将来,故用将来时。英语中 come,go,start等动词可以用现在进行时表将来,故选B。不能选 D 项,D项是过去将来时,不符合语境。35C 解析:C【解析】考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意:尽管中国正在构建反恐怖安全网络,这个国家还需要使人民准备好在恐怖袭击发生时反击,因此要集聚起它的强大武器。第一空讲到的是现在正在从事的事情要用现在进行时;第二个空考查 prepare sb to do(使某人准备做某事),用不定式表目的;第三空作状语,主语“国家”和动词“聚集”是主动关系,用现在分词。故选 C。36C 解析:C【解析】考查时态。因 serve与 it(dinner)是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的 are about to(即将)have dinner和答语 Yes 可知,已“在”供应 dinner了,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。37C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我申请了几家公司,其中一家答应给我一份工作,但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。(字面意思:但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的选择)。这里用现在进行时表示将来。考点:考查动词时态 38B 解析:B【解析】考查时态语态。句意:现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上,因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。attention与 focus之间为被动关系,Now提示用现在进行时。39A 解析:A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午 6点的航班。请在 10 分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选 A项。40C 解析:C【解析】考查时态,句意:自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了,我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段的动作是在教学,故选 C。41A 解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:社交媒体,像微信,正在改变当今时代的交流方式。根据 nowadays 可知,用现在进行时态,media是复数形式,故选 A。考点:考查动词时态 42B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:-这个星期天你有计划吗?是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用 be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选 B。考点:考查时态 43B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子,这一定会最后毁了他。词组:make a pet of sb 宠爱某人 宠爱某人,因为指现阶段一直的行为,用现在进行时,所以选 B。考点:考查动词时态 44B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。催促别人快点,因为 Mark和 Carol正等着呢,适合用现在进行时。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。由 Hurry up!可以判断这个动作正在发生。45C 解析:C【解析】C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的 hasnt stopped ringing 可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故 C正确。46D 解析:D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感,故 D 项正确。47A 解析:A【解析】答案:A 考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来;第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。48B 解析:B【解析】本题考查时态用法。通过语境判断是现在的时间,并且表达动作正在发生,故选 B;49D 解析:D【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时,指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么,指的是现在,要用现在进行时。选 D。50C 解析:C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语 artifacts 与谓语 exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选 C。