现在进行时讲解练习与答案.pdf

现在进行时讲解与练习 一 现在进行时概念：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。二.现在进行时结构：Be动词+Ving 三.现在进行时几种句型用法：陈述句(肯定句)主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词，如：I am reading En glish我 正在读英语。He is writi ng.他正在写字。You are runnin g.你正在跑步。一般疑问句 Be(Am,Is,Are)+主 语+现在分词，女口：1.-Are you si ngi ng你正在唱歌吗-Yes,I am是的，我在唱歌。-No,Im n ot.不，我不在唱歌。2.-Is he(she)liste ning to music 他(她)在听音乐吗-Yes,he(she)is是的，他(她)在听音乐。-No,he(she)isnt.不，他(她)不在听音乐。特殊疑问句 疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词，如：1.-What are you doing你正在干什么-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。2.-What is he(she)doi ng 他(她)正在干什么-He(She)is ridi ng a bike他(她)正在骑自行车。否定句 主语+be(am,is,are)+n ot+现在分词 I am not reading English 我不在读英语。【注】这里的现在分词指的是 Ving形式；像 look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)常出现在现在进行时态句 子中。请看：!Jack is swimmi ng.看！杰克正在游泳。2.Listen!She is singing听!她正在唱歌。am clea ning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。四.动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下，直接加 ing，如：cook-cooking 2.以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing，如:make-mak ing,taste-tasti ng 3.假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping 现在进行时基础专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play _ sing _ go _ feed _ read _ eat _ write _ have _ make _ dance _ live _ ride _ live _ take _ come _ put _ cut _ run _ swim _ sit _ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy _(draw)a picture now.2.Liste n.Some girls _(sin g)i n the classroom.3.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.4.What _ you _(do)now 5.Look.They _(have)an En glish less on._(no t,water)the flowers now.!The girls _(dance)in the classroom.is our gran ddaughter doing She _(liste n)to music.9.It s 5 o clock now.We _(have)supper now(wash)clothes Yes,she is.三、句型转换：1.They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_ _ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _ _ 3.I rplaying the football in the playground.(改为否定句)4.Tom is reading books in his study.(改为一般疑问句)5.My mother is cooking some nice food now.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _ _ 6.They are not watering the flowers now.(改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题 一.填空题 1.Mr Zheng _(read)a book now.2.The rabbits _ (jump)now.3.Look!Tom and John _ (swim).4.My brother _ (make)a kite in his room now.5.Look!The bus _ (stop).6.We _ (have)an English class now.7.Liste n!Some one is _ (come).8.They _ (catch)butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子 1.The boy is play ing basketball.否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_ 对“The boy 提问：_ 2.造句：1)She is closing the door now.改成否定句)2)You are doing your homework.(用 T 作主语改写子)3)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)三、单项选择 their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting(B)help(C)are help ing)the birds doing They are singing in a tree.)3.你在干什么 )!She _ in the classroom.his white shirt and brow n trousers.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where(A)is singing(B)s ing(C)to sing(D)is sing()!The twins(D)are look ing(A)What is you doi ng(B)What are you do(C)What are you doing(D)What do you do)are their clothes.(A)make ing(B)putt ing(C)put away(D)putt ing on)Jim,(A)is putt ing on)you eati ng I(B)wear(C)put on m eating meat.(D)is weari ng(A)What,some(B)Which,a ny(C)Where,not(D)What,a()in the do their homework.(A)are watch ing(B)ca nt watch ing(C)d ont watch(D)d ont watch ing()children _ football.(A)is playi ng(B)are playi ng(C)play the(D)play a()are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.()is _ a new bike today.(A)jump ing(B)r unning(C)ridi ng(D)take ing 参考答案、写出下列动词的现在分词：play playing _ si ng singing _ feed feed ing read reading _ put_putting_ _ cut cutting _ runrunning swim _swimming _ sit _sitting _、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：-boy are drawing(draw)a picture now.2.Liste n.Some girls are singing(sin g)i n the classroom.3.My mother is cooking(cook)some n ice food now.4.What are you doing(do)now 5.Look.They arehav ing(have)an En glish less on.aren watering(not,water)the flowers now.!The girls are dancin g(da nee)in the classroom.is our gran ddaughter doing She is listening(liste n)to music.9.It s 5 o clock nowe Wering(have)supper now._Hele n washing(wash)clothes Yes,she is.三、句型转换：四、1.They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)Are they doing housework They are not doing housework.2.The students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)go going _ eat eating write_writing_ _ have_having_ _ live_living _ love loving _ ride riding take taking _ makemak ing_ come coming _ dance_dancing _ Are the students cleaning the classroom Yes,they are.No.they arent.3.I rplaying the football in the playground.(改为否定句)I mnot playing the football in the playground.4.Tom is reading books in his study.(改为一般疑问句)Is Tom reading books in his study 5.My mother is cooking some nice food now.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)Is your mother cooking any nice food now Yes,she is.No,she isnt.6.They are not watering the flowers now.(改为肯定句)They are wateri ng the flowers now.现在进行时态提高题 一、填空题 1.Mr Zheng is reading(read)a book now.2.The rabbits are jumping(jump)now.3.Look!Tom and John areswimmi ng(swim).4.My brother is_making(make)a kite in his room now.5.Look!The bus Jsstopp ing(stop).6.We are hav ing(have)an En glish class now.7.Liste n!Some one is coming(come).8.They are catching(catch)butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子 1.The boy is play ing basketball.否定句：The boy isntplaying basketball.一般疑问句：Is the boy play ing basketball 肯定回答：Yes,he is.否定回答：No,he isnt.对“The boy 提问：Who is playing basketball 2.造句：1)She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)She is not clos ing the door now.2)You are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写子)I am doing my homework.3)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.改成一般疑问句)Are the Young Pion eers helpi ng the old woma n 三、单项选择(C)!The twins _ their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting(B)help(C)are helping B)the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who(B)What C)3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing(C)What are you doing D)are their clothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)How(B)What are you do(D)What do you do(C)put away A)!She _ in the classroom.(A)is singing D)Jim(A)is putting on(B)sing(C)to sing his white shirt and brown trousers.A)you eating I(A)What,some(B)wear(C)put on m eating(B)Which,any A)in the do their homework.(A)are watching(B)cant watching B)children(A)is playing meat.(C)Where,not(C)dont watch football.(B)are playing(C)play the(D)are looking(D)Where(D)putting on(D)is sing(D)is wearing(D)What,a(D)dont watching(D)play a C)are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗(C他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.C)is a new bike today.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing