智慧树知到《跨文化交际》章节测试答案.pdf
智慧树知到跨文化交际章节测试答案 第一章 1、Culture can be defined as:()A:Culture is the total accumulation of beliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutions and communication patterns that are shared,learned andpassed down through the generations in an identifiable group of people.B:A system of meaning.C:Culture is a system of meaning and the total accumulation of beliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutions and communication D:A system of communication.正确答案:Culture is a system of meaning and the total accumulation of beliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutions and communication 2、Two important factors responsible in closely connecting the countries of the world and making the world a smaller place today include:().A:Land and water B:War and peace C:Religion and Government D:Communication and trade 正确答案:Communication and trade 3、What are the 5 stories of the Global Village,as mentioned in the text book?A:Christian,Islamic,Hindu,Buddhist,Tao B:Western,Marxist,Christian,Islamic,Green C:Western,Marxist,Christian,Jewish,Blue D:Love,Hope,Peace,Progress,Truth 正确答案:Western,Marxist,Christian,Islamic,Green 4、“Learning about”a culture involves learning basic things related to that culture such as its history whereas“learning to do”a culture involves understanding why people in that culture behave and act the way they do.A:对 B:错 正确答案:对 5、During the first level of cultural awareness,you start connecting with people from the different culture and begin understanding them.A:对 B:错 正确答案:错 第二章 1、The belief that your cultural group is superior to that of others is known as:().A:Ageism B:Cultural Inferiority C:Ethnocentrism or Cultural Superiority D:Levels of Culture 正确答案:Ethnocentrism or Cultural Superiority 2、What are subcultures?A:The many different kinds of prejudices many people have.B:The belief that your own culture is far superior to that of others.C:The many smaller cultures within a larger,national culture.D:They are overgeneralizations designed to hurt others.正确答案:The many smaller cultures within a larger,national culture.3、The different Levels of Culture include:().A:National B:Regional C:Generational D:All the options are incorrect 正确答案:All the options are incorrect 4、Generalizations are hurtful/harmful.Stereotypes are helpful.A:对 B:错 正确答案:错 5、To avoid stereotyping,one must avoid overgeneralizing.A:对 B:错 正确答案:对 第三章 1、Low context communicationis communication that occurs mostly through language.A:对 B:错 正确答案:A 2、High context communication is communication that occurs mostly through language.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B 3、What are examples of behavior codes?A:Books and magazines B:Body language and social roles C:Words people say and texts messages D:Posters and past relationships 正确答案:B 4、What is one of the major sources of confusion,misunderstanding and frustration in cross-cultural communication?A:The difference in languages spoken by people from difference countries.B:The difference in age between the people communicating.C:The difference in jobs between the people communicating.D:The difference between high and low-context communication.正确答案:D 5、For a Chinese student going to the United States for the first time,what might be a source of frustration?A:Only having written forms of communication and no one to help them in person.B:Not feeling confident with their speaking ability.C:The poor public transportation in the United States.D:Not being able to connect with new friends on WeChat.正确答案:A 第四章 1、Typically,Asians are more formal than westerners and older people are more formal than younger people.A:对 B:错 正确答案:A 2、How do Westerners react to silence?A:They will feel uncomfortable and immediately leave the situation.B:They will likely feel uncomfortable and keep talking to stop the silence.C:They will listen and wait for another person to speak.D:They wont notice the silence at all.正确答案:C 3、Which of the following is a good question to ask in order to start a conversation with a foreigner?A:How long have you been in China?B:Can you use chopsticks?C:What is something that has surprised you the most about teaching in China?D:Can you speak Chinese?正确答案:C 4、Westerners prefer to use indirect communication meaning that they say exactly what they think.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B 5、When making first contact with a new person,which of the following matters?A:Status B:The activity C:Culture D:The Setting E:All the options are incorrect 正确答案:E 6、In the West,friendships are based on the ability to help one another using personal connections.If someone does something for you,then it is your duty to pay them back with a helpful action later.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B 7、Westerners often find it easy to understand the Chinese system of social credit and social debt because it is similar to how people act in the West.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B 8、Typically,Westerners are much more informal in their friendships than Chinese people.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B 9、Americans expect to gain and lose friendships naturally as their life changes.For example,they may have a group of close friends in high school that will change once they reach university.A:对 B:错 正确答案:A 10、Which of the following is true about relationships in the West?A:Relationships often follow the rules of social debts and credits.B:Gift-giving is a common way to incur or repay social obligations in the West.C:Western friends typically have a more informal relationship than Chinese friends.D:Westerners dislike the feeling of dependence in friendships.正确答案:D 第五章 1、What is one possible reason that Americans dont feel as attached to their surroundings as people from other cultures?A:America has fewer smells and therefore their surroundings do not have strong emotional attachments.B:Most places in American are considered to be ugly by Americans.C:American restaurants are too loud and Americans prefer peace and quiet.D:All the options are incorrect.正确答案:C 2、Americans live in a low contact society.A:对 B:错 正确答案:A 3、High Contact is where a culture prefers to use their vision in order to take in information,therefore they need to stand further away from an object in order to see the whole object and appreciate it.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B 4、Why did the tribe from Central Africa describe the picture differently from how you or I would describe the photo?A:They dont have the education to understand the picture.B:It was an intentional trick by the person who was showing them the picture.C:They didnt have experience with photographs before and therefore perceived it differently.D:There was a language barrier and the westerner was not able to understand what the tribes people were saying.正确答案:C 5、Perception is the way that something is understood or interpreted using your ability to see,hear,or use other senses.A:对 B:错 正确答案:A 第六章 1、What type of learning styleis common in China?A:A parent centered style of learning.B:A student centered style of learning.C:A teacher centered style of learning.D:Equality between the teacher and students.正确答案:C 2、What is one of the purposes of pets in the United States?A:To have a friend,because it can be difficult to make friends.B:To satisfy the need for human touch.C:To satisfy the need of having someone listen to you.D:To satisfy the need of having someone be below you.正确答案:B 3、How is the inside/outside pattern divided?A:Loud and soft B:Rich and poor C:Private and public D:Humans and animals 正确答案:C 4、In China,if you make eye contact and widen your eyes,it means you are angry.A:对 B:错 正确答案:A 5、All humans around the world have learned to use their bodies the same.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B 第七章 1、With regards to social relationships,hierarchy means making your own decisions and choices that are best for you like what you want to eat for breakfast.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B 2、If a culture has a past-oriented sense of time,what does that mean?A:Tradition is the best teacher.B:The past a future live together side by side.C:We should always be making plans for tomorrow.D:None of the options are incorrect.正确答案:A 3、Westerners and Christians historically have believed which of the following?A:Humans are basically good B:Humans are a mixture of good and evil C:Humans are basically evil D:All the options are incorrect 正确答案:C 4、What is an example from Chinese culture that shows a balance between living with nature and utilizing science?A:Kungfu B:Economic development C:Chinese Medicine D:Chinese food 正确答案:C 5、Which of the following is not one of the 5 orientations from Kluckhohns model?A:Human Nature B:Sense of time C:Social Relationships D:High context 正确答案:D 第八章 1、At the Appreciation Stage of cultural adaptation,you are able to:().A:Forget about your home culture B:Accept and appreciate both the similarities and differences of the new culture.C:Like some things from the new culture even more than the home culture.D:Appreciate both the similarities and differences of the new culture and Like some things from the new culture even more than the home culture.正确答案:D 2、Experiencing culture shock upon returning home after spending time in a foreign country is known as:().A:Culture Shock B:Culture Shock Part 2 C:Culture Shock Returns D:Reverse Culture Shock 正确答案:D 3、A good strategy to adopt if you are feeling lonely in a foreign culture would be:().A:Return to your home culture.B:Try and make friends(both international friends and local friends).C:Talk to friends and family members back home regularly.D:Eat food from your local culture to comfort you.正确答案:B 4、Ones perception is shaped by ones culture.A:对 B:错 正确答案:A 5、Confusion and frustration are commonly experienced during culture shock.A:对 B:错 正确答案:B