2022学业水平考试英语单词知识点.docx

2022学业水平考试英语单词知识点 只有高效的学习方法，才可以很快的驾驭学问的重难点。有效的读书方式依据规律驾驭方法，不要一来就死记硬背，先找规律，再记忆，然后再学习，就能很快的驾驭学问。下面是我给大家带来的中学英语学业水平考试学问点，欢迎大家阅读! 中学英语学业水平考试学问点1 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最常常 4.feel frustrated感到懊丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened肯定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的终点 8.be tired of 厌倦 9.be amazed at sth. 对.感到惊异 10.throw away扔掉 11.get away with 逃脱 12.tell lies说谎 13.energy-giving food供应热量的食物 body-building foods供应养分的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛 15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点 the strength of the diet饮食的优点 16.do some research into做一些.方面的探讨 17.earn ones living谋生 18.be in debt负债 19.glare at怒视 20.move round绕过 21.spy on在暗中侦察;打探 22.upset sb.使.担心 23.look ill 感到不舒适feel sick感到恶心 24.heavy food不易消化的食物 25.chat(ting) about聊起关于. 26.serve with用.配 27.rather than而不是 28.cut down削减 29.before long不久 中学英语学业水平考试学问点2 attend school去上学 attend church去做礼拜 attend a meeting参与会议 attend one's class听课 Did you attend the meeting yesterday? 你出席昨天的会议了吗? Will you attend her wedding next week? 下周你会参与她的婚礼吗? She was sick so she didn't attend her classes. 她病了，所以没去上课。 I attended two lecture courses this morning.今日上午我上了两节课。 vi.看护，照看;此时可与介词on或upon连用。 There was no one to attend (on)him but his sister. 只有他的姐姐一人照料他。 He has two nurses to attend (on) him.有两个护士看护他。 attend to“处理;用心于;留意” I have an urgent matter to attend to.我有件急事要处理。 Attend carefully to what she is saying。用心听她在说什么。 中学英语学业水平考试学问点3 1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, . you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法 2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me) 问候的句型 3. Is anybody seeing you off? 进行时表将来 4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling) 5. You should not go rafting unless you know. unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if. not 6. By staying at., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds. 目的状语从句 7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move. 结果状语从句 8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water. 过去分词作状语 9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden. 现在分词作状语 10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法 中学英语学业水平考试学问点4 .Hot words and hot phrases常用词与常用词组 1.Medical studies show that AIDS virus cannot be transmitted via the following routes：cups，glasses，toilet seats，swimming pools，mosquitoes，other insects or blood donation.(P.49) 2.AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body's immune system and leaves a person defenceless against infections and illness.(P.51) 3.People get AIDS after having been infected with the HIV virus.(P.51) 4.People transmit HIV by having unprotected sex，by receiving infected blood transfusions or，as in Xiaohua's case，through birth.(P.51) 5.Xiaohua's mother contracted the HIV virus when she was 28，and she died of AIDS only three years after Xiaohua was born.(P.51) 6.The disease is spreading faster in Africa and parts of Asia，mainly because of a lack of proper health care，prevention and education.(P.51) 7.The drugs that are available are much too expensive and difficult to find.(P.51) 8.but she does not let that knowledge discourage her.(P.51) 9.She also goes to visit other AIDS patients in hospitals across the country to support them and cheer them up.(P.51) 10.The disease is not the only thing that AIDS patients have to suffer from.(P.52) 11.that can persuade hospitals and companies to allocate more funds for AIDS research and education.(P.52) 12.Xiaohua has learnt to live with HIV and the fact she will eventually get AIDS.(P.52) 13.Two years ago，Dr Richards had asked me a great many questions and had taken samples of my blood.(P.55) 14.Mum held my hand and I saw that she was weeping.(P.55) 15.Cancer is a disease that begins in cells.(P.55) 16.In my body，the production of cells is disrupted.(P.55) 17.Doctors do know that cancer is not caused by injury and is not contagiousit does not spread from one person to another.(P.55) 18.The cancer in my body has been defeated for the moment.(P.55) 19.Living with cancer has made me realize how precious life is and how important it is for us to take every chance to live life to the fullest.(P.55) 20.Every day is a new opportunity and I have learnt to appreciate every minute of each day. .Language points and grammar focus语言点和语法重点 A.Language points语言点 1.HIV/AIDS is incurable.(P.49) AIDS is a disease that.leaves a person defenceless against infections and illness.(P.51) 本单元中由前缀或后缀派生出的反义词的小结 2.People get AIDS after having been infected with the HIV virus.(P.51) 完成时的动名词的被动式的内涵及用法 3.As with most diseases and disasters，the young suffer the most. “定冠词 + 形容词/过去分词”表示“一类人”的用法的小结 4.I had been feeling sick for a long time and my mum had taken me to hospital to have me examined.(P.55) 1)过去完成进行时的内涵及用法 2)“to have + 宾语 + 过去分词”的两个内涵及用法 5.The treatment was successful and I was able to go home after exactly fourteen months，two days and six hours in hospital.(P.55) was/were able to do与could do在内涵上的区分及各自的用法 6.I have been living with cancer for two years and.(P.55) 现在完成进行时的内涵及用法 .Skills of the four essential abilities：listening，speaking，reading and writing听、说、读、写四项基本实力的学习技巧 1.Listening：Master the main idea of a long dialogue through the inner connections among the questions so as to have better understanding of the questioned details 从各设问间的内在联系把握较长对话的中心思想，更好理解各检测点的细微环节 2.Speaking：Talk about deadly diseases and attitudes towards AIDS，cancer，etc. 关于那些致命疾病及对待艾滋病、癌症等的看法的谈论 3.Reading：Make full use of informational words and phrases 充分利用信息词 4.Writing：How to write a personal narrative 如何写一篇个人经验过的叙述性故事 中学英语学业水平考试学问点5 1. because of 因为 (留意和because 的区分) 2. even if (= even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句 3. come up 走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出 4. communicate with sb 和某人沟通 5. be different from 与不同 be different in 在方面不同 Most of my projects are different in performance. 我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。 6. be based on 以为基础 7. at present 目前，眼下 for the present眼前;短暂 8. make (good/better/fulll)use of 9. the latter后者 the former 前者 10. a large number of 大量的 the number of 的数量 11. such as 例如 12. hold on 坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等会 13. you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people speak. 你会听出人们在说话时的差异。 14. play a role/ part (in) 在中担当角色;在中起作用;扮演一个角色 15. the same as 与一样 16. at the top of在顶上 at the bottom of 在底部 17. bring up 教养，哺育;提出 18. request sb (not) to do sth. 要求某人做/不要做某事 19. be satisfied with对感到满足，满意于 20. suggest v. (request，insist) I suggested you do what he says. 我建议你根据他说的去做。 I suggest you not go tomorrow. 我想你明天还是不要去了。 His pale face suggested that he was in bad health. 他苍白的脸色示意了他身体不好。 留意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;假如insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所须要的时态。例如：She insisted that she didnt tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。 21. according to. 根据 依据 2022学业水平考试英语单词学问点本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第13页 共13页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页