韩国概况(13页).doc
-第 1 页韩国概况韩国概况-第 2 页 3 1.2.3.*3 1.,2.3.1910 1945.8.15:1948 8 15 :-1948 9 9 :(1950.6.25-1953.7.27)155km 1972.7.4:,-1972 2:,(毛-Nixon;,)-1979 1988.7.7 :,-1980 ,1990 9 1 :1991 12 13 5 ,.-1992 2 6 ,9 8 3 .-,-1993 (NPT).615 -1998 (1998-2003)-2000 6 ()-:1)2)1 2 3)4)5)(2007.10.2-10.4)-(2003-2008)-第 3 页-(2007.8.5)6.15 ,-6 (:,:,)-:1)2)-:2003.6-2007.12-:,-:2,641-2005 :273$()(-)-:-12km-:-15.3km-:2006 5 11(-)-:2007 5 17 -4 ()-2 ()1985 9 20 (1)2 2000 8 15 3 ():16(2007 10)17 2009 9 26 10 1 -(1995 ):751 ,-第 4 页-:,-:1395 ,-(1997 ):1405 ,1610 1868 .-:(1796),-()(2000 ):,-(2007 ):,-(2009 ):-:(1443),(1446)-:*4 :,-:(最古):1377 -70 .-:,-():,(最古)-:-:1610 :-:,-:,-(5 5):,.-:,-:,-(152p)-第 5 页:(),-:-:(160p)-3 :,-:()*:,()*:-:-:,()(Rain,)-(:,:,:)-:,B-boy-:-:(1926 )-:,.,*1.1987:=()2.1988:=()3.1989:()=()4.1989:=()5.1991:=()().6.1992:()=7.1993:=()().8.1997:()=()9.2001:=,()()10.2001:JSA()=-第 6 页11.2001:()=12.2002:=().13.2003:=(),14.2003:=(),.15.2004:=().16.2004:()=17.2009:=-1 (,):63%(1960)-7%(2007)-2 ():9%(1960)-18%(2007)-3 ():28%(1960)-75%(2007)2007 :3.2%-():28%(1960)-82%(2005)-:72%(1990)-107%(2006)-(9%:4.5%,4.5%):(60 ,2033 65 )-(5.08%:2.54%,2.54%)-(1.15%:0.45%,0.7%):-()-:2005 3 -:37%(1965)-50%(2007)-:6 3 3-4-,-第 7 页 -:(,1896 ):,(1920)-TV:(KBS 1,1961)(TBC,1964 -KBS 2 :1980 )(MBC,1969)(SBS,1990)-:KBS,CBS,EBS (住住)-(181P)(住住)-(:,)-(-)(201P)(住住)-(179P)-,(?),88 -()2002 -:,(214P)(211P)-:-:-:-,()-:,-:,-第 8 页 :1962 ()-,:1962 23 2007 9,699 (420)1996 (OECD)-OECD:Organization for Economic Cooperation andDevelopment1997 :,1997 11 (IMF)-IMF:International Monetary Fund-:,:7,280 (2007)(2007)-,1960 :(,)1970 :(-,)-1980 :,()(-,)1990 :(,)-2000 :(venture):286 (2006 )-3.2%1980 :,1990 :,2007 IT(Information Technology)-,LCD *CRT:Cathode-Ray Tube()*PDP:Plasma Display Panel*LCD:Liquid Crystal Display*TFT-LCD:Thin-Film Transistor*LED:Light Emitting Diode (FDI)-第 9 页FDI:Foreign Direct Investment()-14%-:1)(Home Plus-)+Tesco 2)GM ()+GM FII:Foreign Indirect Investment()-.-,:8.6%(30)-10 (2009 9 )-4%(2007)-,:3,700 (2009 3):4,860 (2009 3):5,700 (2009 3),-:396%(97)-82%(07 1997 1997 300 ,114.-,-10 11 ,:,-第 10 页 ,.:,.()1.2.,3.4.5.,6.7.IMF(International Monetary Fund):(),1948 8 15 :1948 9 9 :-2 :1962 ()1970 -1980 -1991 9 (UN)1991 12 2000 6 15 -,(EU:EuropeanUnion)-,*-(京都議定書京都議定書):.-,(EU)38 20082012 1990 5.2%.-第 11 页-2020 (2009 9)*(Uruguay Round)-1994 4 GATT WTO *GATT:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade *WTO:World Trade Organization()-:1995-:153 (2008 )FTA(Free Trade Agreement)-:,(EFTA:European FreeTradeAssociation-,-2007),ASEAN(Association of SouthEast Asian Nations)-:,EU 1948 7 17 -9 (1987 10 29)130 ,6 -10 :,-,-10:,.-1)2)3)4)5)-2/3 -:,:,:5 ()-第 12 页-.1)2)3)4)5)6):(:,:)-,.:1)2)3)1.):,:299 (245-,54-):4 ():25 :,.()1):9 12 1 .100 .2):1/4 30 .1)1)2)2)3)3)4)4)5)5)6)6)1 1,2 2 (:2 2):()1)1)-第 13 页-:.(:6 6,:7070)-:(:6 6,:6565)2)2)3)3)()3 3 :-19881988 9 9 :9 9 (:6 6)-3 3 ,3 3 ,3 3 1)1)2)2)3)3)4)4),5)5)-20012001 -:11:11 (4(4 :,4 4:3 3:)1 1 :6 6 :,9 9 :,:5050 p p-51p51p
