高中英语(新教材版)外刊阅读语法填空2(含答案).docx
2022高中英语精选外刊语法填空21国际残奥委会主席:中国为未来的冬残奥会树立了标杆Paralympics set Games benchmark1spectacular1 event shows that China has become a winter sports 1 powerhouse1 z says 工PC president.After a warm closing ceremony and the extinguishing of the Paralympic flame in the main cauldron, the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games concluded on Sunday after 1(give) testimony (见证)to how sports can bring the world together, while the Games have left legacies for the host nation and future Paralympics."If Beijing 2008 started a new chapter of 2(grow) for the Paralympic Movement, then Beijing 2022 has marked a new dawn for the Paralympic Winter Games," International Paralympic Committee Andrew Parsons said at the closing ceremony."You promised simple, safe and splendid. You delivered stunning(令人惊叹的),secure and spectacular (精彩的).Awesome organization, vibrant venues(充满活力的场馆)and sensational sportthe hallmarks (标志)of great Games here in Beijing.HFor sure, China 3(set) a benchmark for all future Winter Games. For certain, China is now a Paralympic winter sports powerhouse,11 Parsons added.Topping the medal table with 18 gold, 20 silver and 23 bronze medals, Team China made major breakthroughs at the Beijing Winter Paralympics, 4(present) home fans with China's best-even results in any Winter Paralympics.Among the 96 Chinese para athletes, 85 participated 5 the Winter Paralympics for the first time, and theiraverage age is 25. 6(give) the fact that China won its first Winter Paralympic gold medal at the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Games, in wheelchair curling, the nation's 7(surprise) performance wowed the world.According to Zhao Sujing, the secretary-general of the Chinese delegation, behind the fast improvement of Team China's performance is the development of China's Paralympic winter sports and the better environment for people with 8(disable) in China.HWe hope the great performance of the Chinese para athletes at the Beijing Winter Paralympics will encourage more people with disabilities 9(get) out of their homes and embrace sports. And through sports, they can be 10(well) involved in our society/1 said Zhao.In addition, Hwe will further promote the rehabilitation, education and employment of people with disabilities in our society who need to have more understanding, respect and care toward them”,Zhao added.keys:1 giving 2 growth 3 has set 4 presenting 5 in 6 Given 7 surprising 8 disabilities 9 to get 10 better2为什么你总在吃,还一直饿?这些原因导致无穷尽的饥饿感 Common reasons why you can't stop eating骞的小宝贝饿了Hunger is complicated and can have many differenttriggers(诱因),said Dr. Monique Tello, a clinical instructor at Harvard Medical School, 1(practice) physician and director of research and academic affairs for the 2(health) lifestyle program at Massachusetts General Hospital.Medical reasons:First, it's important 3(rule) out any medical issues. Anybody 4 is feeling very hungry all of the time and isn'table to gain weight or is losing weight should see a doctor, Tello said.Conditions that could cause constant or excessive hunger, also called polyphagia(多食症),include: hyperthyroidism(甲n尤月泉 功亢进症),diabetes.(糖尿病) Psychological reasons:If there isn't 5 underlying medical issue, the problemcould be in the head.It's 6(reason) to be hungry every three to five hours given how the human digestive system works. But ever-present food marketing on TV and the constant stream of -food porn” on social media can trigger people to eat often and a lot.There are also deeply ingrained(植入)cultural triggers, like the idea of eating three meals a day plus snacks, Tello said. She hates the "myth of breakfast11 - or the notion (观念)people have to eat as soon as they wake up.UI tell patients, 'The more you eat, the more you want to eat," Tello said.“The more people eat, the 7(large) the stomach gets. The stomach can stretch to accommodate large amounts of food it's a distensible(可膨胀的)organ. Then if it's empty, it signals hunger. Well, if you ve got a huge stomach from eating so much so often, the minute your stomach is empty, it's signaling you to eat and you re going to eat more/1A person's state of mind can play a role, too. Stress can increase levels of ghrelin (饥饿激素),research has shown, and being sleep deprived is associated with higher levels of the hunger hormone.Boredom, anxiety and depression can also send people looking into the refrigerator when they re not truly hungry. Lifestyle reasons:Sometimes the best answer to the question -Why am I always hungry?” is the simplest one: You re eating too little, exercising too much, or both.Solutions:Don't make yourself hungrier than you need to be: Limit your 8(expose) to TV and social media. Try to watch your favorite shows without being exposed to advertising, Tello said.Get honest: Ask yourself, "Am I really hungry? Or am I bored?11 Remove yourself from any food temptations if it's the IcrTtcr.Consider intermittent fasting(间 曷攵小生 禁 食):It can reconnect you with true, biological hunger; make it easier to recognize feeling full.Feel fuller by 9(adjust) the quality of your diet: Avoid processed carbohydrates and sugars found in foods like white bread, baked goods and cereal. Aim for a satiating diet higher in fiber, protein and healthy fats, Tello advised. Such choices will keep you more satisfied, longer.Watch your alcohol intake: Alcohol 10(low) a person's inhibitions and self-discipline, which can make you eat more.keys:1 practicing 2 healthy 3 to rule 4 who 5 an6 reasonable 7 larger 8 exposure 9 adjusting 10 lowers 3美国“大离职潮的首要原因披露:和疫情无关The No. 1 reason American workers quit their job has nothing to do with the COVIb-19 pandemicSome 4.3 million people quit their job for another in January in a pandemic-era phenomenon that's become 1(know) as "The Great Resignation/ 大离职潮)Quits peaked at 4.5 million in November. Before COVIb-19, that figure averaged at fewer than 3 million quits per month. But the No. 1 reason they re quitting? Ifs 2 same old story.Workers say low pay and a lack of opportunities for advancement (63% respectively) are the 3(big) reason why they quit their jobs last year, 4(follow) by feeling disrespected at work (57%), according to a survey of more than 9z000 people by the Pew Research Center, a think tank based in Washington, DC“Roughly half say child-care issues were a reason they quit a job (48% among those with a child younger than 18 in the household)/ Pew said. "A similar share point to a lack of flexibility to choose when they put in their hours (45%) or not having good benefits such as health 5(insure) and paid time off (43%)Pressures have intensified for people to work more hours and/or for better wages with inflation now at a 40-year high as COV工"related stimulus programs wind down. Meanwhile, credit-card debt and interest rates are on the rise, and two years of 6 uncertain and unsteady work environment hastaken a toll on peoples savings.The good news: More than half of workers 7 switched jobs say that they re now earning more money (56%), have more opportunities for advancement, have an easier time 8(balance) work and family responsibilities, and have more flexibility to choose when they put in their work hours, Pew said.However, when asked 9 their reasons for quitting ajob were related to COVIb-19, over 30% of those in the Pew survey said yes. ''Those without a four-year college degree (34%) are more likely than those with a bachelors degree or more education (21%) to say the pandemic played a role in their decision/1 it added.In an effort to cast more light on worker sentiment, Gallup asked more than 13,000 US employees 10 was most important to them when deciding whether to accept a new job. Respondents listed six factors, said Ben Wigert, the director of research and strategy for Gallup's workplace management practice.A significant rise in income or benefits was the No. 1 reason, followed by greater work-life balance and better personal well-being, the ability to do what they do best, greater stability and job security, COVIb-19 vaccination policies that align with their beliefs, and the organizations diversity and inclusivity (包容'性)of all types of people, keys:1 known 2 the 3 biggest 4 followed 5 insurance6 an 7 who 8 balancing 9 whether 10 what