江苏省扬州2020-2021学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题.docx

江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1 .作答前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号等写在答题卡上并贴上条形码。2 .将选择题答案填写在答题卡的指定位置上，非选择题一律在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无 效。3 .考试结束后，请将答题卡交监考人员。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选.出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ask for help.B. Buy a new toy. C. Follow the instructions.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. To go to a dance party.B. To practise the lines of the play.C. To perform in the drama contest.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Lining up to buy something.B. Complaining to the store owner.C. Waiting to be served in a restaurant.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She is making a joke.B. She is tel l ing a 1 ie. C. She is gettingangry.5. When can the man leave his room at the latest?A. 12:00 pm.B. 5:30 pm.C. 2:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题L 5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；听完后, 每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How does the man feel after the test?A. Worried.B. Relaxed.C. Tired.7. What will they probably do next?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go home. C. Go to a coffee house.听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where is the woman going?A. To the airport.B. To the bus stop.C. To the raiIway station.on1yA (give) rise to the different styles of food.65. The hurricane must A (cause) a lot of damage yesterday.66. Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city what A (come).B.根据所给词汇或所学语言知识填空，每空一词Four people were killed and five (injure) in the accident.67. The plane is carrying emergency A (supply) for refugees.68. Students use mobile phones to contact their parents as well as the other way . 70. is language a more serious issue than in Hawaii.71. The design is intended to use space as A (economic) as possible.72. A young visitor pictured the Statue of Liberty A (tower) high over Liberty Island inl976.73. War has made life almost (bear) for people remaining in the capital. 74. A (feature) original works, the band took off overnight.75. Such people have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.第三节短文填空(共10小题；每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。With smiling eyes, a quick wit and a good sense of humor, Jia Ling has long been a well-known female comedian for her 76 A (extreme) funny performances. But recently, she has gained another title.Jia starred in and directed the film Hi, Mom, 77 A a time-travel story is told. The film 78 A (consider) as the leading dark horse among the movies released (上 映)during the seven-day Spring Festival holiday is in memory 79 A her late mother Li Huanying, who encouraged Jia to pursue her artistic dreams. By Feb 23, 2021, it 80 (earn) more than 4 bi 11 ion yuan, enabl ing Jia to become the top box office grossing female film director in China. Now she is on the path to 81 A (become) an international name in the filmmaking industry.So what is the secret behind Jia, s success? One factor may be her passion for comedy. Jia 82 A (admit) to Bei jing, s Central Academy of Drama in 2001. In the last 20 years, she has performed crosstalk (相声)in 83 A (vary) competitions and shows. She has also played comedic roles in many comedies on the big screen. Besides, the approach to 84 A (make) the film also makes Jia Ling' s work stand out. We' 11 wait and see whether Jia will become one of China' s 85 (popular) directors.第四节完成句子(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。86 .四面八方的人都来参观这个博物馆。People came from to visit the museum.87 .我得为她说句话，她并没有恶意。I have to say that she meant no harm.88 .他承诺将扩大高等教育的招生范围。He made a promise to broaden higher education.89 .这么说吧，他对现在的工作不是十分满意。 he isn' t very pleased about his present job.90 .随着人口的持续增长，我们对动物的影响也在不断增加。As the human population continues to grow, A we have on animals.第四部分应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你们班决定组织同学们端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)骑自行车去 瘦西湖观看龙舟比赛。请你给外教Mr. Hyden写封邮件邀请他一同前往。内容包括：1 .集合时间、地点；.活动的意义；写作要求：1 .词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。注：龙舟比赛 the dragon boat race 瘦西湖 the Slender West Lake Dear Mr. Hyden,YoursLi Hua2021年高一下英语学科5月阶段测试答案2021. 05 听力：1-5 CBACC 6-10BCCBA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 CCACB 阅读理解：21-23 DCA 24-27 BBAD 28-31 BABD 32-35 CACA七选五：36. G 37. B 38. F 39. A 40. C黑布林阅读：41-45. DDBCA完形填空：46-50. CBAAD 51-55 BBDCD 56-60 ADBAC单句填空：61. Being addicted to 62. having left 63. have been delivered 64. giving 65. have caused 66. was to come 67. injured 68. supplies 69. round/ around 70. Nowhere 71. economically 72. towering 73. unbearable 74. Featuring 75. as 短文填空：76. extremely 77. where 78. considered 79. of 80. had earned 81. becoming82. was admitted 83. various 84. making 85. most popular 完成句子：86. far and wide87. in her defence/defense 88. access to89. Let" s just say 90. so does the effect 应用文写作：Dear Mr. Hyden,With the approaching of the Dragon Boat Festival, our class are planning to cycle to the Slender West Lake to watch the dragon boat race. I' d like to invite you to join us.We' 11 gather at our school gate at 8 a. m on June 14th. The dragon boat race, originally held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, has now become a common practice and developed into a sport. I' m sure it will be exciting and enjoyable. Your presence will certainly add to our pleasure.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua阅读A【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇旅行指南。介绍了来柬埔寨旅行夜间时的注意事项，提醒游客注意当地礼仪 和自身安全，并提供了一些紧急求救电话。【详解】推理判断题。由文章第一段的"You can guarantee yourself a great night by being cool and smart by following some basic rules:（你可以通过遵循一些基本的规则来保持冷 静和聪明，让自己度过一个美妙的夜晚）”可知，文章主要介绍了几条基本规则来让游客保持冷 静和聪明，从而保证游客度过一个美好的夜晚，文章重点是保证游客在柬埔寨暹粒的夜间安全, 故D最适合，ABC都未涉及到夜间安全。故选D。推理判断题。由注意事项的最后一点“Negotiate your fare to avoid problems later. v 可知，应该要提前协商车费避免后续问题，negotiate对应C项的bargain,由文章第一段可知， 出现盗窃不必着急报警，因为当地人是十分骄傲的，故A错误，由后文的注意事项可知，一些 物品最好不要放在背上，B错误，D项无中生有。故选C。推理判断题。由文章第一段的 “You can guarantee yourself a great night by being cool and smart by following some basic rules:（你可以通过遵循一些基本的规则来保持冷静和聪明， 让自己度过一个美妙的夜晚）”文章介绍了在柬埔寨暹粒旅行夜间安全的注意事项，是给游客看 的，所以这篇文章应该是来自一个便携的小册子，可以让游客随时查看的。故选A。阅读B【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 “凡尔赛文学”。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段 aKnown as humblebragging, it is a boast （吹牛）disguised as a complaint. "I have too many houses. How can I decide which one to decorate? and “I thought 1 lost weight this morning. So disappointed when 1 realized it was because I took off the huge diamond ring my boyfriend gave me last nightw are some examples of Versailles literature. The intention is to show off usually things ofmaterialistic values, yet one ought to pretend that' s not the point.（这被称为谦虚 自夸，是一种伪装成抱怨的自夸。“我的房子太多了。我怎么决定要装饰哪一个呢?和“我以为 今天早上我瘦了。”当我意识到是因为我把昨晚男朋友送给我的巨大钻石戒指摘下来的时候， 我非常失望。”这些都是凡尔赛文学的例子。其目的是炫耀一一通常是一些物质价值的东西， 但人们应该假装这不是重点。）”可知，“凡尔赛文学”是指谦虚自夸，是一种伪装成抱怨的 自夸，其目的是炫耀一一通常是一些物质价值的东西。B项：（啊呀有五个人排着队想和我约会, 我都不知道约哪个好）是教科书式的“凡尔赛文学”。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段 “The psychology behind humblebragging is to be recognized for one' s successes and be liked by others at the same time, according to scholars.（根据学者们的研究，谦虚自夸背后的心理是为了在获得成功的同时得到别人的认可和喜欢）” 可知，谦虚自夸背后的心理是为了赢得别人的钦佩。故选B。【26题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文 “that humblebragging is a ustrategy in pursuit of respect（谦 虚自夸是一种“追求尊重的策略"）”可知，谦虚自夸是用自谦的方式来吹牛，是一种绕弯的 方式。由此可推知，ubecause it draws attention to one* s accomplishments in a circuitous way. ”意为“因为它以一种迂回的方式将人们的注意力吸引到一个人的成就上。"，circuitous 意为“迂Fl的"。A. roundabout 迂的；B. straightforward 直接的；C. ambiguous 模棱两 可的；D. double-edged也有模棱两可的意思，还有双刃剑的（有利有弊的）意思。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。注意题目问的是不能can't be inferred,定位到第四段“People don' t like braggers, but they at least see them as more sincere than humblcbraggers, “ （人们不 喜欢吹牛的人，但至少他们觉得这些人比谦虚自夸者更真诚。）”可知，A选项“吹牛的人要比 谦虚自夸者更真诚”正确;第三段"nothing is more deceitful than the appearance of humility （没有什么比谦虚的外表更容易骗人的了） ”对应B选项的"artificial appearance of being humble （谦虚的假象）“；最后一段“So, how can we annoy humblebraggers back? a Just pretend you don, t get whatever it is they try to show off, “ a netizen advised. "And respond with genuine sympathy for their complaints. v （那么，我们该如何回应这些谦虚的吹牛 者呢?一位网友建议道：“他们想炫耀的是什么，你就假装什么都不懂吧。”“并对他们的抱怨 报以真诚的同情。“）”可知C项：（用真正的同情来回应会让谦虚的吹牛者泄气）正确；D 选项“如果你想被正面地看待，试着使用凡尔赛文学”从文中无法推出。故选D。9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To see a doctor.B. To drive carefully. C. To reply to the text.10. What happened to the speakers at last?A. They had a car accident.B. They were taken to the police.C. They quarrelled with each other.听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What' s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and shopkeeper.12. When will they go shopping? A. On Saturday.13. What will the man probably A. He will cook a dinner forB. Husband and wife.C. Boss and employee.B. On Sunday, do on the woman'C. On Friday.her.B.s birthday?He will buyher some comic books.necklace.C. He will buy her a diamond 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What did the woman do after failing to findA. She went to the police station.C. She took the underground back home.15. Why was the woman unable to find her car?A. Because she had the car stolen.B.her car?B. She called the police for help.Because she had the car pulled away.C. Because she took the wrong exit.16. How did the woman feel that day?A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Silly.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which of the fol lowing products are most talked about on the social media platform?A. Coffee, beer and chicken. B. Cola, beer and pizza. C. Coffee, beer and pizza.18. What * s the percentage of Twitter messages related to food and drink?A. 5%.B. 4%,C. 80%.19. What can we learn from the passage?A. People living in developed areas are less likely to talk about fast food.B. The areas which talk about sports have higher rates of deaths and being overweight.C. Twitter provides a valuable insight towards our diet and our health.20. What is the passage mainly about?A. Social functions of Twitter.B. Research findings on Twitter.C. ResearchersJ attitudes towards Twitter.第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAffectionately known as Temple Town, Siem Reap (暹粒)in Cambodia has been rapidly developing over recent years to cater to tourists that stream through to witness the wonders of the Angkor Archaeological Park. Aside from these awe-inspiring ancient structures, there are plenty of other things to see and do, as well as countless places to eat and drink, and make the most of your nights out. Most people enjoy a night on the tiles of Siem Reap without incident, but street theft, scams, and other petty crimes can never be completely discounted in any major tourist destinations in the region. Pick pocketing and bag theft are the most common incidents, but can easi 1 y be avoided by simple use of common sense. Be aware that locals are very proud people, and displays of anger or rudeness from a foreigner arc never well received. You can guarantee yourself a great night by being cool and smart by following some basic rules:Don' t carry more money than you need: there are plenty of ATMs across town, and most Siem Reap establishments are relatively accessible.Try to keep to main roads and avoid walking alone, especially if you are lost.X Keep wallets, handbags, mobile phones and cameras close to you, and don, t 1 eave your belongings unattended anywhere: reducing the opportunities for theft is the best way to reduce the likelihood of it happening.X Be careful (ladies especial 1y) on motors or tuk-tuks not to 1 eave bags hanging loosely over your shoulder. Keep them out of reach of passers-by - the same goes for cameras too.If you hire a motorbike, try to buy your own padlock and never leave it unlocked, unless it' s in a ticketed parking place.Be polite and friendly with local people, whatever the situation.Negotiate your fare to avoid problems later.Emergency NumbersRoyal Angkor International Hospital: 012 235 888 or 063 761 888Angkor Children' s Hospital: 063 963 409Ambulance (S. A. M. U): 063 761 119 or 012 630 399Tourist Police: 012 402 424 or 012 969 991 Fire: 012 390 806WhatJ s the purpose of the text?A. To introduce Siem Reap.B. To attract more visitors to Siem Reap.C. To warn visitors to stay away from Siem Reap.D. To offer advice about safe night enjoyment in Siem Reap.21. Which of the following is correct?A. Call 012 630 399 in case of any theft.B. Hold your belongings close to your back.C. Bargain over the fees before getting on any transport.D. Walk in the side street and call the police, if you' re lost. 23. Where is the text probably from?A. A pocket guide.B. A story app. C. A news report. D. A commercial ad.BA competition making up Versailles literature was launched on Sina Wei bo recently. So what is Versailles literature?Actually, the term has nothing to do with the French palace nor with literature. It came from The Rose of Versailles, a Japanese manga series about aristocratic （贵 族化的）life at the palace of Versailles in France in the late 18th century, and was coined by a Chinese influencer earlier this year. Known as humblebragging, it is a boast （吹牛）disguised as a complaint. "I have too many houses. How can 1 decide which one to decorate?n and "I thought I lost weight this morning. So disappointed when I realized it was because I took off the huge diamond ring my boyfriend gave me last night” are some examples of Versailles literature. The intention is to show off usually things of materialistic values, yet one ought to pretend that* s not the point.As the 19th century English author Jane Austen famously wrote, aNothing is more deceitful （欺诈的）than the appearance of humility （谦逊）." The psychology behind humblebragging is to be recognized for one' s successes and be 1 iked by others at the same time, according to scholars. In her article titled Why do people hate humblebragging? published in Psychology Today, psychologist Dr. Susan Krauss Whitbournc at the University of Massachusetts Amherst noted that humblebragging is a astrategy in pursuit of respect“ because it draws attention to one, s accomplishments in a circuitous way.However, studies on social media users show that humblebragging as a seif-promotion strategy does not work. In the essay Humblebragging: A distinct and ineffective self-presentation strategy, the University of North Carolina researcher Ovul Sezer and Harvard University scholars Francesca Gino and Michael Norton concluded from their research that humblebraggers are perceived more negatively than straight braggers due to the former , s insincerity. "The critical factor differentiating the two groups of people is sincerity. People don' t like braggers, but they at least see them as more sincere than humblebraggers, “ said Francesca Gino.So, how can we annoy humblebraggers back? ”Just pretend you don' t get whatever it is they try to