江苏省镇江市啓东中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

江苏省镇江市普东中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil,layer that contains stones mixedwith a small amount of organic matter.A. a; theB. the; theC.不填；不填D. a;不填参考答案：D略1. 一Tim seems un happy.Yes, his parents don' t let him surf the internet, butheA. hope soB. hopes itC. hopestoD. hopes that参考答案：CIt is known to us all that the 11th national games emblem many differentmeanings.A. take onB. put onC. carryonD. get on参考答案：A考查动词词组辨析。句意为“众所周知，十一届全运会会徽赋予许多不同含义。"take on具有的特征。37. A. jokinglyB. simplyC. mercifullyD. humorously38.A. praiseB. victoryC.encouragementD. kindness39.A. abilityB.possibilityC. responsibilityD. generosity40.A. ByB. ForC. InD. About参考答案：2I-25CBDCA26-30CBDBA31-35ACBDA36-40CBDDA三、阅读理解21. Below is a web page from .coc Kid of the Year Photo CompetitionEnter your kid's photo today and win! We're giving away52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers' Choice votes. PLUS our editors will select one entry to win our grand prize of $7,000.Official Competition RulesNo purchase necessary to enter or win.The Kidof the YearPhoto Competitionentry periodbegins a(12:00 a.m.January 23,2011, and ends January 21, 2012 ("Entry Period"). Entries must arrive by 9:00 p.m. on January 21,2012 ("Entry Deadline"). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.SPONSOR(赞助商)：Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.ENTRY:There will be two methods of entry.ShareMyEntry:Visit htm:www.Dcirem$.coi/Dhotos/Dhoto-coniesis-l/kid-of“he、ear/ and click the buttontoenter.FacebookEntry:Visit hin):F and click the Kid of 2011 lab(选项卡).Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos, without any brand names or trademarks, must be taken by participants, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats 傍 and cannot be over 3 MB.This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for P.LIMIT: One entry per family, per child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one child in a family, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.60. We can learn from the passage that.A. you should buy something first before you enter the contestB. your entry will not be returned even if you don't win the contestC. you should send your entry before 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2011D. the editors of the contest will decide who will win the 20,000 dollars in prizesLinda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the competition. She mustA. provide a description and an album title fbr the kid's photosB. go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration formsC. complete the entry process separately fbr each of her kidsD. provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook EntryTo enter (he competition, photos must.A. be taken by non-professional participants B. have won some prize or awardC. contain brand names or trademarksD. contain parents' personal informationThe purpose of the passage i.A. to advertise the website Facebook, comB. to attract photographers' interest in a photo contestC. to introduce two methods of entering a photo contestD. to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest参考答案：BCAD略4. Did you watch the film Frozen on the Internet yesterday?No, I my mother do housework all day.A. was helping B. would help C. had helpedD. help参考答案：Awe have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For B. Now that C. Ever sinceD. By now参考答案：BAfter the operation in hospital, he is gradually.A. turning over B. getting over C. taking over D. leaving over参考答案：B略5. Please be quiet. An examination is in in the classrooms.A. progress B. charge C. use D. operation参考答案：A略6. Do you want to leave everything to your wife in your will, or would you like anyone else .A. to be mentionedB. to mentionC. being mentionedD. to have been mentioned参考答案：A一I've been working really hard at English recently, but it still remains weak.一Don't give up. Sometimes things don't like you want right away.A. turn out B. turn up C. turn down D. turn away参考答案：A略7. We considered him to be our friend,did many others he cheated.A. who. B. so. C. as. D. which.参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装句。考查句意：我们认为他是我们的朋友，那些被他欺骗过的人也这样 认为。as表示"正如，也一样"，引导倒装句。故选C.11.to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper, ". an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”A. Determined; wantedB. Determined; wantingC. Determine; wantedD. Determining; wanting参考答案：AMany American high school students after-school jobs to make money andget a little bit more independence from their parents.A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take over参考答案：C- How I regret making the stupid mistake!Yes. Iyour doing it another way at that time, but in vain.A. have suggested B. suggested C. would suggest D. had suggested参考答案：B略12. The hikers made marks on the way they wouldn't get lost in the mountain.A. as ifB. so thatC. even though D. in case参考答案：B试题解析:考查连词。A. as if好象：B. so that因此;C. even though即使;D. in case 以防：句意：远足者在沿路做好标记为的是不在山里迷路。根据句意可知选B项。13. The viewers will have second chance to watch Voice of China on Channel 4tonight.A. a; the B. the; theC. the; / D. a; /参考答案：D考查冠词。句意：观众们今晚将会再一次在第四频道观看中国之声的节目。第一空考查在 序数词前加上冠词a表示“再一，又一第二空名词Channel 4是专有名词，不加冠词，故选 D项。14. All the family members burst out laughing from time to time the performancegiven by ZhaoBenShan.A. byB. onC. at D. off参考答案：CThis map is drawn to the of one inch for 1000 miles, so you can find outhow far it is from Beijing to Shanghai.A. routeB. lineC.scaleD. rate参考答案：C略15. It's generally believed that the popular South Korean drama Man From the Stars is in creative storylines as in pretty faces and fashion.A. such a successful exampleB. so successful an exampleC. as a successful exampleD. as successful an example参考答案:D二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Cheerful Charlie was a very special boy. When he was still in his mothers lummy(肚子)，she had had an accident, which 36 that Charlie couldn, t walk. But that had never been a(n)37 for him;he had always been happy. When he became older, they had started calling him Cheerful Charlie because of his joyful and 38 nature. He really brightened everything up for those around him.There wasn' t a postman, or a taxi driver who wasn, t 39 to see Charlie. "Cheer up, Mr Postman, that way you' 1140 moreletters today!n he would say, or “That was great, Mr Taxi Driver.You 41that thing better than anyone else. He also had greatideas and42for everything; and he shared themso 43that, just about every day in that town, someone did agreat job, or 44 something new, thanks to Charlie' s ideas.One day, though, he came up against a real 45. A young boy cameto town on his holidays. He was known as Waterworks and was a real crybaby. No matter what Charlie said to him, Waterworks would always find some 46 to be sad: "I don, t have many sweetsmy parents didn, t buy me that toy,M Everything seemed so bad to him. But Cheerful Charlie wasn' t going to be 47, and he kept spendingmore time with Waterworks, 48 trying to cheer him up, just as he did with everyone.Then, one day, when they were together in the street, someone 49 a pie from a window above by chance, and it landed 50 on Charlie' s head. He got such a fright that he couldn, t even move his lips. He was speechless, and 51 Waterworks was just about to cry, he 52 CharlieJ s happy words so much that he finally said, “Wow, Charlie, that, s a nice clown mask （小丑面具）you just 53! ” that he was so used to Charlie, s enthusiasm that he couldn, t help butOn saying those words, Waterworks felt soOn saying those words, Waterworks felt so54that he finallyunderstood whyCharlie was always so happy and cheerful.He realizedsee the fun 55 of everything.36. A. reflectedB. meantC.toldD. predicted37. A.problemB. mistakeC.excuseD. topic38. A.sensitiveB. humorousC.responsible D.enthusiastic39. A.surprisedB. movedC.pleasedD. disappointed40. A.sendB.writeC. printD. find41. A.paintB.playC. parkD. repairD. although42. A. theoriesB. solutionsC.comments43. A. eagerlyD. impressionsB. carefullyCquickly44. A. clearedD. generouslyB. noticedC.enjoyed45. A. difficultyD. inventedB. surpriseC.risk46. A. meansD. disasterB. reasonC.method47. A. let downD. valueB. taken upC. setfree48. A. hardlyD. driven awayB. quicklyC.constantly49. A. aimedmovedD. speciallyB.C. threwD. dropped50. A. aheadrightB.C. almostD. even51. A. becauseB. butC.therefore52. A. missedB.loveddislikedC. enviedD.53. A. set on onC. build upB. putD. make up54. A. ordinaryB. sorryC.good55. A. resultwonderC. sideB.D. influenceD. curious参考答案：36-40 BADCA 41-45 CBDDA 46-50 BACDB 51-55 DABCC20. It was a beautiful day for sightseeing around downtown Portland. We were a group of students just out for some fun. 21 we all had different cravings（渴望），we 22 to split up and get what each of us wanted.When my friend Robby 23 for a hot dog stand, I decided to keep her 24. But when she took out her money to pay him, the man 25 us.4tIt looks a little on the cool side,“ he said, “so 26 mind paying me. This will be free.,We said our thanks and 27 our friends in the park. But as we talked and ate, I was distracted by a man 28 alone nearby, looking at us. I could tell that he hadn't showered for days. Another 29 person, I thought.But when Robby and I went to the garbage can to 30 my lunch bag, I heard a 3J_ voice ask, “There isn't any food in the bag, is there?”It was the man who had been watching us, with no 32 in his voice at all. He was obviously hungry, couldn't 33 to see anything thrown away, and was 34 to asking this question.Robby said, "Please wait fbr me for a minute,“ and ran off. I watched 35 as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I 36 what she was doing. She bought a hot dog and gave the hungry man the food.When she came back to us, Robby said 37, “I was just passing on the 38 that someone gave to me.”That day I learned how 39 can go farther than the person you give to. 40 giving, you teach others how to give also.2 LA. WhenB. SoC. SinceD. ThoughB. decidedC. expectedD. managedB. askedC. stoodD. headedB. balanceC. companyD. appointmentB. excitedC. interestedD. frightenedB. alwaysC. neverD. oftenB. joinedC. greetedD. appreciatedB. singingC. sighingD. sittingB.homelessC. hopelessD. aimless30.Athrow awayB. put awayC. take awayD. carry away3 LA. strongB. softC. lowD. sweet32.A. regretB. prideC. shame0.disappointment33.A. refuseB. bearC. agreeD. pretend34.A. limitedB. devotedC. addictedD. used35.A. curiouslyB. willinglyC. closelyD. greedily36.A. imaginedB. wonderedC. realizedD. doubted