专题39 9AU7-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过(江苏专用).docx
9AU7-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过(江苏专用)过单词短语1、You? A TV superstar?In your dreams, Eddie.(1) superstar超级明星super表示“超级的”(2) in your dreams你做梦,你妄想2、Pm so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.(1) sothat如此以致于二suchthatso that为了,以便于(2) instead 用法3、What do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry?(1) be suitable for适合【拓展】suit用作名词,意思为“一套外套,套装”suit用作动词,意思为“相配,合身”彳列句:I don't think this coat really suit me.(2) enter the film industryindustry工业,产业4、 Audrey Hepburn is one of Holleywood,s all-time greatest actresses.(1) all-time形容词,“空前的”5、When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian.(1) die动词,"死” die of/from死于内外因dying形容词,“垂死的"dead形容词,“已死的”death名词,"死亡”lt is said that the machine can find out whether you are telling the(true) or not.13. The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to(die) as a result.14. -Do you know how many(German) lost their lives during the World War II?Millions of. We hope there won't be wars any more.15. When you have problems with others, don't just draw a(divide) line, talk to others!16.1f you have a chance to travel across(centre) Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks.17.As we all know, China is(wealth) and more powerful than ever before.18.If you want a(last)change in your life, keep working hard.19.Mary was proud of her grandfather, who still worked in his(ninety).20. They have changed the whole(appear) of the old building.【答案】l.traditional2.mistaken3.highly4.actresses5.dialogue6.somewhere 7.encouraged 8.musicians 9.valuelO.cancelledILdirectors912.truth13.death14.GermansIS.dividing16.central17.wealthier18.1asting19.nineties2O.appearance四、阅读理解BHollywood is a neighbourhood in Los Angeles, California. It used to be the historical centre of movie studios and movie stars. And the word "Hollywood" is often used as a metonymy(转喻)of American cinema, But these are only memories. Hollywood isn't quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas.Hollywood is facing big challenges! The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers will go out to see the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. Older people mostly stay at home to watch drama series, like Dynasty. These Hsoap operas'1, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful houses and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and the actresses are nearly middle-aged.Though soap operas keep the movie-makers of Hollywood in business, big movies are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new centre, and there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they don't need Hollywood any more. They usemodern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower cost.30. The second paragraph mainly tells us about .A. actors and actresses at all agesB. soap operasC. what teenagers likeD. Hollywood*s challenges is one of the most important film centres in America now.A. New YorkB. HollywoodC. FloridaD. TexasNow movie-makers use instead of expensively made copies in a studio.A. cheaper things B. older actorsC. real things D. old things. The rest title for this passage is " A. Movies Americans likeB. Hollywood is facing big challengesC. American new movie industryD. Film industries in America【答案】DACBC"Neville is my brother/ Sir Henry continued,9,about five years age, my brother and I quarreled, Soon after this, our father died. I am the elder son, and I got everything. I wanted my brother to apologize to me. He didn't, and so I gave him nothing. With the little money he had, he left England for South Africa. I wrote to him several times, but I received no replies. Perhaps, he never got my letters. I don't know. But as time passed, I worried more and more about him.”"Mr. Quatemain, will you please tell me everything you know about him?”“Very well J I said, “but you will be the first person to whom I have told what I know." Your brother wanted to find King Solomon's Mince. That is why he felt for Inyati”“King Solomon's Mines!,9Sir Henry screamed.'have never heard of it.where are they?“There is a tale about them." I will tell you what I know if you promise to keep it secret J I said.“You have our promise." Sir Henry said.“An elephant hunter. Evans, told me the tale." I said, "he told me there was a destroyed city northwest of the Solomon Mountain, and Solomon had his diamond mines there”“Then one evening a Portuguese(葡萄牙人).Jose Silvester.came to my camp and asked to stay the night. Thenext day he said/When we meet again. I shall be the richest man in the world.“A week or more passed, Jose Silvester came back but he was ill badly. I took him into my tent. The next morning when I awoke.He was looking at the mountains. 'There it is!'he cried, "but I shall never get there. I am dying”'.“He took out an old map to me/This map has been in my family fbr hundreds of years/he said/it will make you the richest in the world. ?Then he died.”I took the map out of my pocket and passed to Sir Henry. Sir Henry read the writingTam Silverter. I am in a cave north of the mountain. I am dying of hunger. With my own eyes I have seen the diamonds in Solomon's treasure cave behind the white Death. If you do find it, you will be a rich man!I took back the map and put it in my pocket.“It is an amazing story. Sir Henry said.“Yes." I said."But I have not invented it." I stood up and left angrily. I thought they were doubting my story. 34.How long has Neville been away from England?A. A few monthsB. A week or moreC. About five yearsD. Less than three years.Neville left for Inyati because.A. he needed to search for his blind wife.B. he wanted to find King Solomon's Mines.C. he decided to go to Portuguese for a visit.D. he planned to travel abroad with his friends.35 .Who gave Mr. Quatemain the map?A. NevilleB. Sir HenryC. EvansD. Jose Silvester.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Quatemain left angrily because he thought his story wasn't believed.B. Si Henry quarreled with his brothers because of their father's death.C. Jose Silvester would like to find King Solomon's Mines with Sir Henry.D. Solomon had his diamond mines in a beautiful city northwest of England.【答案】C B D A五、完形填空I grew up on a farm in a small community of Catawissa, Missouri, as the sixth of seven children. Besides running(经营)the farm, Dad was also a carpenter(木匠).In the fall of 2003, he was working on a house when a(n) 1 took place. His back was seriously hurt so that he had to be sent to hospital. We _2 killed pigs for meat the day after Thanksgiving, but that year, Dad was still in hospital and Mom was there _3 him. When we kids were at a loss(不知所措),my uncle came, with a couple of my cousins, to help my three older brothers 4_ ourmeat.After Dad returned home, he became unable to _5. With Christmas coming, my parents were deeply _6 how to continue our life. But I was _7 young at that time to realize that our family had no _8 coming in.One night we heard a car coming up and we were curious about who was _9. It was Peggy Phelan. She stood at the door, holding an envelope(信封)filled with money, telling my Dad she had _10 money in the community. Dad tried to refuse, but Peggy insisted that we should 11 it. I can still remember what she said, “Archie, whenever someone's hay baler(干草打捆机)was broken, you came to repair it. Whenever someone passed away, you came to help cook. It9s our 12 now., That evening, I, a 6-year-oId kid, seemed to be touched by something:My parents were kind people and their kindness was repaid.I learned later that our neighbours "adopted(收养)“us kids to help with Christmas, and we also received gift baskets from more than one organization. My parents were used to being givers, 13 during that period, theybecame the receivers of such generosity. They were 14_ for others' help, and continued all their lives to show usthe value of 15)1. A. concert)2. A. never)3. A. looking after)4. A. check)5. A. sleep)6. A. interested in)7. A. too)8. A. progress)9. A. listening)10. A. exchanged)11. A. donatethe value of 15)1. A. concert)2. A. never)3. A. looking after)4. A. check)5. A. sleep)6. A. interested in)7. A. too)8. A. progress)9. A. listening)10. A. exchanged)11. A. donatethe value of 15)1. A. concert)2. A. never)3. A. looking after)4. A. check)5. A. sleep)6. A. interested in)7. A. too)8. A. progress)9. A. listening)10. A. exchanged)11. A. donate)1. A. concert)2. A. never)3. A. looking after)4. A. check)5. A. sleep)6. A. interested in)7. A. too)8. A. progress)9. A. listening)10. A. exchanged)11. A. donate)1. A. concert)2. A. never)3. A. looking after)4. A. check)5. A. sleep)6. A. interested in)7. A. too)8. A. progress)9. A. listening)10. A. exchanged)11. A. donate)1. A. concert)2. A. never)3. A. looking after)4. A. check)5. A. sleep)6. A. interested in)7. A. too)8. A. progress)9. A. listening)10. A. exchanged)11. A. donateB. changeC. accidentD. meetingB. seldomC. sometimesD. alwaysB. looking throughC. looking atD. looking forB. storeC.cookD. prepareB. runC. workD. jumpB.pleased withC. worried aboutD. bored withB. soC. veryD. enoughB. moneyC. happinessD. informationB. speakingC. laughingD. visitingB. borrowedC. collectedD. madeB. acceptC. raiseD.save六、阅读表达(No more than six words)12. A. practiceB. dutyC. turnD. choice)13. A. thoughB. unlessC. butD. because)14. A. sorryB. readyC. famousD. thankful)15. A. kindnessB. confidenceC. courageD. education【答案】CDADCCABDCBCCDALang Ping was born on December 10th, 1960 in Tianjin, China. She showed great interest in volleyball at a young age. Lang Ping started practicing volleyball in April 1973 and trained hard. In 1978, she started to play for the Chinese national team. She won many world competitions, including the World Championship crown in 1982 and a gold medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics.People in China like to call Lang Ping "Tie Lang Toun. She was so strong and did a very good job in playing volleyball. Nobody could beat her. What's more, no matter what she did, she never gave up.After retiring (退彳殳)from the national team, Lang Ping moved to the US to study. In 1995, Lang Ping became the head coach of the Chinese national team. She led the team to win some world competitions. Later, Lang Ping left the national team because of health problems.Lang Ping has become the coach of the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team since 2013. It is not easy for her to make the women volleyball players be trained better than before. However, she never gave up. Finally, all her efforts paid off. On August 21, 2016, the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal in the Rio Olympics. The Chinese Women's Team now has three titles from the Olympic Games, two from the World Championships and five at World Cup.Lang Ping is a true hero. She always has a strong will to do everything. We can learn a lot from her.1 .When did Lang Ping begin to play for the Chinese national team?2 .Why did Lang Ping leave the Chinese national team as a coach?3 .What do Chinese people like to call Lang Ping?4 .How old was Lang Ping when the Rio Olympics took place?5 .How many titles does the Chinese Women's Team have now?【答案】l.In 1978.2.Because of health problems./ Because she had some health problems.3.Tie Lang Tou.4.56./ 56 years old./ She was 56 years old.5.10./ 10 titles./ It has 10 titles.(2) loss名词,“丧失,损失,丢失”the loss of"的损失”the loss of sb”某人的逝世”at a loss "困惑,不知所措”(3) lose动词,“丢失,输”lost形容词 get lost迷路(4) beauty名词,“美丽,美人”6、Hepburn,s beauty and charm caught the writer's attention.(1) charm名词,“魅力”【拓展】charming形容词,“有魅力的,迷人的”charmful形容词,“充满魅力的”(2) catch one attention吸引某人的注意力7、Coplette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a girl based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.(1) insist动词,“坚持,坚持认为“insist+that从句,从句部分指的是说话人的某个事实或某个观点正确,则宾语从句用陈述语气。The suspect insisted that he was not guilty.(2) insist on/upon doing sth ”坚持(做)某事“8、Two years later,Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess the Hollywood film Ruman Holiday.(1) play the lead role in在中扮演主角play an important part/role in在中扮演重要角色,在中起重要作用9、It was a big success and Hepburn soon became woiidfamous.(2) success 系列(3) be famous for, be famous as10、She won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in this film that year.(1) win “赢得,获胜”其后可接取得的荣誉,也可接表示某种比赛的名词win the Oscar for11> In 1989, Hepburn made her final appearance in the film Always and played the role of an angel.(1) appearance名词,”出现,露面”“外貌,外观”反义词,disappearance名词,“消失”(2) appear动词,“出现”反义词,disappear“消失”12、Hepburn's achievements went beyond the Him industry.(1) achievement名词,“成就”可数名词make/achieve great achievements 取得巨大的成就(2)动词,achieve “取得,实现”(3) beyond介词,”超出,除之外“beyond one's imagination/ability13、Herpburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world.(1) work closely with【拓展】close与closely (2) so that14、She won many awards because of her efforts in this area.(1) effort名词,“努力”【词组】make an effort to do sth努力做某事put one's effort into全力以赴,全力投入到中去15、On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep.(2) pass away 去世(3) peacefully副词,“和平地,平静地”has an attractive quality (P96)(1) attractive形容词”有吸引力的“attract动词"吸引”attraction名词“吸引力,魅力”What is on at the local cinemas?sth be on 正在上映;开始The meeting has been on for 2 hours.16. bring dinosaurs alive on the screenbring dinosaurs alive (后置定语)on the screen 中,alive 做后置定语【辨析】alive/livingl)alive可作表语与定语living可作表语与定语The film is suitable for all ages.这部电影老少皆宜。suitable adj.适合的be suitable for sb.适合某人be suitable for doing sth.适合做某事It is about a woman who falls in love with a manfall常用短语有:fall behind; fall down; fall off; fall overfall asleep; fall ill【典例讲解】It is natural that he A such a beautiful girl.A. falls in love with B. falls behindC. falls downD. falls over【拓展】fall in love with sb.爱上某人,不可以和一段时间连用。17. This Saturday's talk on films has been cancelled.cancel vt.取消 终止,过去式cancelledcancel sth.取消某事【典例讲解】All flights were cancelled (cancel) because of bad weather yesterday.18. A: I don9t like horror films. B: Neither do I. = Nor do I.neither adv.也不(否定替代),放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用倒装。此时也可用 nor 替换neithero【拓展】s