2023届湖北省黄州思源中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、-Does Jenny live here?-Yes. But I don't knowwhich room does she live inA. in which room lives shewhich room she lives inB. in which room does she live2、If you your homework now, you it before dinner.A. start; flnishB. will start; will finishC. start; will flnish D. will start; Hnish3、-Has Jim known the good news?-Not yet. I will tell him about it he comes back.A. while B. until C. as soon asD. since4、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. Do you know why was the little girl crying?B. We sang and danced, we were all very happy.C. If he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too.D. The boy ran in with a smile on his face.5、The young lady we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A. who B. where C. whose D. which6、一How is your head teacher?Our head teacher is with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kind B. pleased C. strict D. good7、 Jeff is hard-working boy and he got good grades at end of this term.A an; / B. a ; the C. a ; an D. an: the8、Must I hand in my homework now?-No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. mustn't B can'tC. needn't D. shouldn't9、 -exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will对待集体积极参加各项活动，注重细节，工作高标准,对待他人尊重老师、与同学相处融洽，为别人保守秘密,对待自己严于律己，努力学习，不轻易放弃，谦虚有礼要求：1 .词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2 .所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。3 .不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。Being a Popular StudentWe all hope to be popular with our classmates and teachers. All in all, popularity among classmates and teachers comes to those who keep improving their personal qualities.参考答案I .单项选择1、C2、C3、C4、D5、A6、C7、B8、C9、B10、DII .完形填空11、 1. B2. B3. A4. B5. C6. B7. D8. B9. A10. Cm.语法填空12、1. how2. development3. environmental4. kinds / forms5. throwing6. reduce7. hardly8. creative9. herself10. inspirationIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. D4. B14、 1. D2. C3. D4. D5. A15、 1. AC2. AB3. BD4. CA5. DA16、 1. D. B2 .BC4. A1. C2 . A.D17、 1. CA2. BV .书面表达19、We all hope to be popular with our classmates and teachers. I think I can take an active part in all kinds of activities. It's necessary to pay attention to every detail, because a miss is as good as a mile. Pm so well organized that I always work to high standard.I think I should respect our teachers, it's also important to get along well with my classmates. What's more, I always help others when they are in trouble. I not only (would) keep secrets for others but also never say bad words about others.I'm always strict with myself in everything. I always try my best to study, I never give up easily. Pm modest and easy to work with. I often help my classmates who has trouble in studying.All in all, popularity among classmates and teachers comes to those who keep improving their personal qualities.open?-the end of 2019.A. How; Until B. What; Not until C. What; Until D. How; Not until10、-Excuse me, could you tell me?-Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.A. when will the train leave B. when the train would leaveC. when the train left D. when the train leavesIL完形填空11n There is nobody in the world the same you. You are unique! Everybody is 2 from everyone else. That is good !3 it makes the world an interesting place.There are people taller 4 you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend's hair, but maybe it is longer than 5 Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.I am sure you have some friends who are 6 than you. And you also have some friends , they are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, UI am who I am -Fm unique!”1.A.withB.asC.ofD.from2.A.betterB.differentC.smartD.good3.A.BecauseB.OrC.AlthoughD.But4.A.afterB.thanC.likeD.in front of5.A.herB.sheC.hersD.she's6.A.smartB.smarterC.smartestD.a smart7.A.badB.betterC.wellD.good8.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.How often9.A.likeB.enjoyC.would likeD.going10.A.throughB.byC.inD.Onm.语法填空12、A： Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film uThe Wandering Earth （流浪地球）recently?B： Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A： It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B： It tells a story abouthumans, threatened （威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-Iong journey in search of a new sun.A： You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B： Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2, of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans won't find places to live in.A： Sure. But in your opinion, what 4. of pollution are there?B： There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A： Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems?B： As we can see, people are litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to dean up the river and 6. every kind of pollution.A： Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B： Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. It's good for health and it 7, costs anything!A： What else can we do to help save the earth?B： Nothing is waste if we have a 8. mind. We can put those things we don't need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A： Any good examples to share with me?B： We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9, out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10. to us alLA： They're great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earthIV.阅读理解A13、 Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they'll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, HAt business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going.n From there you can move on to other matters-sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, it's time for you to change the topic.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If you*re saying it, you may give him a handshake and sayJTve really enjoyed meeting you." If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.1. Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable wayfor you to make more and more new friendsA. to begin your business talksto get things goingB. for you to make a deep and lasting impression on othersAfter asking somebody a question, it'll be polite of you toA. agree with what others say all the timelisten to his reply attentivelyB. wait impatiently for his answergo on asking him more questions2. Generally speaking, good talkers are persons whoare not good at making any topic interestingA. never talk too much or too littlealways speak in a gentle wayB. know when they should change the topic of the talkIf you really want to meet someone again,.A. you may take him as your lifelong true friendit seems necessary for you to let him know itB. it's proper for you to give him a second handshakeit'll be helpful for you to have further understanding of* himB14、 AU our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals9 wastemake it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it. All soil needs food. If we don't give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals9 waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers （化月巴）are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1. From the text, we know people live onA. animal B. plant C. meat D. soil2. The word ” humus " means in Chinese.A.微生物 B. 土壤 C.腐殖土 D.粘土We should to keep the soil.A. give more fertilizers B. kill more animalsC. make more humus D. grow more trees and grass3. We should save every bit of humus, becauseit takes a long time to make humusA. the more humus in the soil, the better plants growthe chemical fertilizers are expensive D A and B4. The best title of this article should be.A. Soil is necessary to peopleThe same crop can" be grown in the same place every yearB. SoiPs food is chemical fertilizersD Humus is hard to makC15、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy's phone call.A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked just a few minutes before my parents got mad J said the girl.uThey asked whether I liked the boy.I said I didn't,they wouldn't believe me.”Wang,s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love（早恋）becomes a big headache for parents and schools.Theyworry that puppy love will be bad for Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact（身体 接触）one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they aregoing too far."We have our own thoughts and we know what to with it," said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys." Boys and girls can learn from each other," she said.” My mother asks me to study hard.However, she stops me from making friends with boys.once Jiang told her mothershe might fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make own decision.Soon Jiang found that she didn't like himany more because the boy was not as as what she had thought before.And she did wrose and worse in her subjectsbecause she spent much on it.At last she understood the worry form schools and most parents about puppy love.A.forB.inC.withD.to2.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.and3.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither4.A.gameB.studyC.matchD.housework5.A.duringB.betweenC.aroundD.about6.A.howB.whatC.whoD.why7.A.PlayB.liveC.doD.fill8.A.neverB.alreadyC.everD.just9.A.itsB.myC.hisD.her10.A.goodB.badC.heavyD.thinD16、You either have it, or you don" a sense （感觉）of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say we're all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don't use it, we lose it“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around," says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.” Jim Martland also emphasizes （强调）that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions: If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing. If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route. Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!1. Scientists believe that .A. people never lose their sense of directionsome babies are born with a sense of directionB. people learn a sense of direction as they grow oldereverybody owned a sense of direction from birth2. What is TRUE of seven-year-old children according to the passage?A. They never have a sense of direction without maps.B. They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.C. They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.D. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.3. If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should .A. tie it to a tree so as to stop it from being stole