2023届江苏省常州市金坛区七校中考英语模拟试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.-1 hope that in the future there will be pollution and a lot clear, blue skies.A. less; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. less; many2、一Is the man over there Adam?It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. must B. can'tC. mustn,t D. shouldn't3、一 Could you please tell me yesterday?In a shop near my home.A. where you buy the dictionaryB. where do you buy the dictionaryC. where you bought the dictionary D. where did you buy the dictionary4、Please turn off the TV. Your father in the bedroom.A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping5、Among these childrent Jim has life and he lives,A. The most happy； most happilyB. the happiest； most happilyC. the happiest； happiest D. the happier; more happily6、一Do you think I could borrow your pen? .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onl). Yes, help yourself7、 一I have never visited a paper factory. A. So have I. B. So I have. C. Neither have I. D. I haven't no8、Some new computers to that village school last month.A. give B. are given C. gave D. were given9、Sunday is the day of the week.A. seven B. seventh C. first D. one10、一Who is your favorite singer, Mike?TF Boys. They are very boys and girls.B. popular withA. proud ofC. strict with D. worried about expression of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms." “" Since then 1 have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.1. What does the underlined word “amusing“ probably means in this passage?A. interesting B. important C. amazing.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because.A. I had no interest in themmy teacher didn't tell us the importance of themB. I did not realize the importance of them.At first, on hearing44You don't say/91 thought the foreigner meant.A. I had talked too muchI had to stop talkingB. he was not interested in the topicWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.B. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.C. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.2. The sentence "" will be the missing one in this passage.A. I realized I had made a fool of myself.B. You had better pay more attention to it1 realized the Englishman made me a foolV.书面表达19、假设你是Beth,前段时间曾向英语校刊投送一篇题为My English Teacher Miss Zhang的短诗。近日，又至毕业季, 师生们忙着互致临别赠言。为此，编辑部策划开“A Letter to My Teacher”专栏，邀请你以信件的形式重新投稿。短诗 如下：My English Teacher Miss ZhangThere is a teacher; Miss Zhang,Who is friendly, patient and helpful.Always encouraging us to try,She leads us to a world of "why”.We all respect and admire her.注意事项：1 .稿件内容须根据短诗展开合理想象，不得抄写短诗原文：2 .要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合情境。3 .词数在70个左右，稿件的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数:4 .稿件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、B3、C4、C5、B6、D7、C8、D9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. BC2. AD3. CD4. AD5. BCni.语法填空12、1. named2. contestantssecond3. which / thatto4. were askedlooking5. (the) bestan6. to learnIV.阅读理解13、 1. CB2. C14、 1. C2. DB3. AC15、 1. CD2. CB16、 1. DA2. AD 17、 1. C2. DB3. AB 18、 1. A2. CC3. BAV.书面表达19、Dear Editorial Office,I am writing to recommend as The Most Popular Teacher. She is Miss Zhang.She is my English teacher. She is in her forties. Her small round glasses make her look smart. She often works to high standards and is willing to work extra hours. She is kind and helpfuL too. She always helps us with our study. She loves jogging, so she looks healthy. To my surprise, she has donated blood many times since 1. She has also decided to donate her body for medical research after her death. I really love her and I want to be a teacher like her in the future. 1 think Miss Zhang is the most suitable person to be the Most Popular Teacher.I hope that you agree with me.Yours sincerely,Beth,II.完形填空11、 When I was twelve years old, my parents allowed me to apply for an afternoon newspaper route. I had a friend who was a little older than me. He had a morning route and he was earning（挣钱）what I big money. I had helped him deliver（递送）his newspapers a few times and I thought I could 2 it. In those days most towns had both a morning newspaper and an afternoon newspaper. My parents did not want me to have to 3 before dawn but they said yes to an afternoon route.I was excited about being able to make my own money. 4,1 needed a bike to be able to handle the large bagrequired for 5 the newspapers. I was not a large boy and the only bike we had in our family was too tall for me to handle with a load of newspapers. I needed a 6 one. My father suggested we go shopping for a suitable bicycle with the understanding that I would pay for it out of my income（收入）.At that time the Western Auto Company had a line of bicycles. My father arranged（安排）for me to 7 a bicycle that was just the right size for me. But for the next several months I dutifully rode my bike to the Western Auto Store to make my $5.00 monthly bike payment.It was a great 8 for a twelve-year-old boy to learn. I learned how to make money and pay my debt（债务）. I did not know it at the time but that bicycle influenced hugely on my life. It gave me my first taste of independence. But most of all it led me to wife because her parents were among my 9 on the newspaper route. Get on your bike and ride and you 10 know where it will take you.1.A.showedB.consideredC.tookI）.stuck2.A.rememberB.noticeC.manageD.understand3.A.get upB.go backc.give inD.come over4.A.WhetherB.Besidesc.ThatD.However5.A.changingB.achievingc.carryingD.making6.A.lighterB.strongerc.prettierD.smaller7.A.buyB.borrowc.rentD.try8.A.successB.shockc.surpriseD.lesson9.A.friendsB.customersc.relativesD.classmates10.A.usuallyB.sometimesc.neverD.seldomni.语法填空A 17-year-old girl L_ (name) VVu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会).She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.VVu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2. (contest) in the 3. (two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4_ modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5. the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,“ Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6_ (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jin (酒).Wu did(good) among them. When Wurecited 9. ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wu's excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10. (learn) ancient works.IV.阅读理解A13、阅读理解How time flies! The 9th graders are going to graduate soon. We invite them to write about their school memories.Lefs share some of them.Ms. RosenName:BritaFavourite memory: Moving to this school last year and meeting new friends.Unpleasant memory: Being the t4new girl”.Favourite teacher: Ms. Rosen. I like her interesting classes.Advice: School can be fun if you do your best.Name: J ayFavourite memory: School trips. Singing competitions.Unpleasant memory: Project homework.Favourite teacher: Ms. Williams. She treats every student equally.Advice: Work hard and fun will come.Name: RockyFavourite memory: Meeting new friends. The weekends.Unpleasant memory: Tests.Favourite teacher: Mr. Taylor. He helps me with my lessons.Advice: Once you fall behind, keep trying till you catch up.Name:AngelFavourite memory: Being with new people. Fun classes.Unpleasant memory: The loss of a new watch.Favourite teacher: Ms. Rosen. She helped me through hard times.Advice: Hard work brings success.1. Who dislikes tests among the four students?A. BritaB. JayC. RockyD. AngelHow many of the four students mentioned Ms. Rosen?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.2. What can we learn from the given information above?A. The four students will be in Grade 9 next term.B. The four students do not enjoy school very much.C. The four students all think it's important to work hard.D. Their favourite memories are all about trips.B14、Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be boring. This can be especially true for children. They may feel cut ofT from their f riends and classmates. Now, these children may have a high-techfriend to help feel less lonely. That friend is a robot.The robot is called Avatarl(AVl). It takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classes from wherever they are recovering. And the children,s school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot in the classroom.A Norwegian(挪威的)company called "No Isolation w created the robot. There are another two co-founders, Karen Doha and Marious Aabel. Doha explains how the robot works. She says from home the child uses an iPad or a phone to start it, control the robot's movements with touch and talk through it. The child can take part in classroom activities. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy. So it's the eyes , the ears and the voice of the child at school. Inside AVI there is a small computer connected to a 4G network.AVI is designed to be tough. It won't allow water to pass through it and can take a fall from a desk without damage. AVI is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says it can't be just a tiny camera because the other kids can't pick it up and take it with them. This is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend to the children. Hopefully AVI will help some children feel less lonely while they were absent from class.1. With the help of the robot, children can.A. recover from a long-term illness very soonsee their teachers and friends at any timeB. do classroom activities at home or on the hospital bedask the robot to do homework for them2. According to the passage, AVI may be started through.A. a computer B. a camera C. a speaker D. an iPad 3. What does the underlined word “tough" in Paragraph 4 mean? A.招人喜爱的 B.牢固的 C.令人惊异的 D.昂贵的 4. Where does this passage probably come from?A. In a science bookIn a health reportB. In a travel guideIn a fashion magazine5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. A Robot That Can Cure Children's DiseasesHow to Recover from a Long-term IllnessB. Robot That Helps Sick Children Feel Less LonelyD. Robots Help Students at SchoolC15、 It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly（持续地）require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up ,In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we don't pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible（隐形 的）and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you it's there when you've burnt your bread. Or there maybe lights in your home or school. When some body passes in front of their scnsor（传感器），the lights turn on. You don't think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our niood.The minute we walk through the door,our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner1. Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A. A computer.B. A smart phone.C. A smoke alarm.D. A radio.2. What does the underlined word "interrupting" mean?A. HurtingProtecting.B. HelpingTroubling.3. What's the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B. Calm technology can help you to do houseworkCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.I. . Calm technology plays an important part in schools.4. What can we infer from the passage?A. The light won't go on unless we touch the sensor.B. Calm technology will make our life more convenient.C. People will depend more on smart phones in the future.D. People won't have to work because of calm technology.D16、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy（识字）volunteer When I began to know what other people's lives were like because they could not read, 1 realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44- year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus timetable, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needs. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only know items by sight, so if the product had a different sign, she would not know it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Mariel self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make fast progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt.At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader with his reading. She sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories. When his eyes became wide with excitement as she read, pride was written all over her face. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build self-confidence was more rewarding than anythin