2021-2022学年广东省阳江市岗美第二中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022学年广东省阳江市岗美第二中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题He had meant to tour the deserted temple for fun but he didn' t find fun fbrdoing that.A. /; the B. /; /C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：A略2. It was you had done made it possible for you to improve your English.A.that; that B.that;what C.what; what D.what;that参考答案：DNot only to stay home, but also do his homework.A. was he forced; did he have tohe was forced; did he have toB. was he forced; he had tohe was forced; he had to参考答案：c当not only置于句首，其后的分句要部分倒装。but also后的分句不倒装。句意：他不但 被迫待在家，而且还要写作业。3. The teacher told us that the earth around the sun.A. travelsB. traveled C. had traveled D. is traveling参考答案：AAll the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals infarming damaging our health.A. show； areB. shows； areC. show； isD. shows； is参考答案：D略6. She has been working hard day and night, which of course,her pale face.A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. results from参考答案：AHow long each other before they married? For about a year.A. have they known; getdid they know; were going to getB. do they know; are going to gethad they known; got参考答案：D略7. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 off at 18:20.A. took B. takes C. will be taken D. has taken参考答案：BMother has not yet recovered from the serious illness, but her health is improving day by day.A. frequentlyB. graduallyC. fluentlyD. actually参考答案：B句意：妈妈大病未愈，但她的身体一天天地在逐渐(gradually)康复。frequently"频繁地;fluently"流利地；actually实际上。 Have you moved into your new house?Not yet. The rooms.A.are paintingB. have been paintedC. are being painted D. have painted参考答案：cThe tomato juice left brown on the front of my jacket.A. spots B. pointsC. tracksD. traces参考答案：AThe mother, as well as her two daughters,to the theatre with some friends this evening.A. are going B. were going C. is goingD. was going参考答案：c略8. Well go out for a walk after supper. Will you us?A. joinB. join inC. take part D. take part in参考答案：A略9. Seeing the happy of children playing together there, I'm full of joy and hope for thefuture of our country.A. scenery B. sightC. scene D. view参考答案：c【详解】考查名词。句意：看见孩子们在一起快乐玩耍的场景，我很高兴，对我们国家的未来充满希望。A. scenery风景（不可数）；B. sight视力，（人文）风景；C. scene景 色，场景；D.view风景，视野。根据语意可知，场景，故选C。【点睛】关于scenery、scene, sight、view的区别。scene：指具体的、局部的或一时的景色，可以是自然形成的，也可人工造成的。view：普通和词，多指从远处或高处所见的景色。sight：侧重指旅游观光的风光，包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的 景色。scenery：指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景In the ancient Olympic Games women were not allowed the game.A. taking part in B. to take part in C. to joinD. joining in参考答案：B略10. Harry Potter lives and studies in a world anything can happen,attracts millions people.A. where, which B. to which, that C. that, which D. on which, that参考答案： A11. During exam time we have a special program that tells students the things they should do for .A. satisfactionB. composition C. preparationD.explanation 参考答案：CThe work was difficult, but Tom's expression showed that he would finishit in time.A. stubbornB. determined C. concernedD. surprised参考答案：B二、翻译19.完成句子.你没有必要来上学，因为今天是星期天。You to school, because it is Sunday today.86 .我们将邀请他们吃饭，作为对他们的支持和帮助的回报。We will invite them to dinnertheir support and help.87 .毫无疑问你能找到解决这个问题的办法。you can find a way to solve the problem.88 .夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会都是每四年举行一次。Both the Summer and Winter Olympics are held on a.结果我完全改变了我的形状。I totally changed my shape.参考答案：86 need not have come 87. in return for 88. There is no doubt that89. every four years regular basis 90. As a result三、阅读理解20. Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? There/s an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to say? You'll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to reach.There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until it's time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you. Ready to write to yourself two and a half years down the road?21.How can you travel into the future?A. By traveling back in time.B. By paying a visit to thefutureC. By opening a letter from the past.D. By writing a letter to your futureself.22.1 f you want to gain more in the future, you should.A. have the chance to say something to your future selfB. talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the roadC. write more about instructions for your future selfD. include as many things as possible in your letter23.Why do you put a picture in your letter?A. To check up on your goals.B. To share your feelings with your family.C. To show the time when the letter was written. D. To find out your thoughts and feelings now.参考答案：21.D 22.D23.C试题分析：短文介绍了怎样到未来旅行一一逋过给未来的自己写俗的方式.信中包含的东西越多越好，还 可以放上相片来说明是什么时间写的这封信有多种方式可以储存你的信到了未来他4凌邮寄给你.21 D 细节理”注根据短文施一段 One way ycni can make a time travel journey is by writing a lettei io youx future self lobe opened io the fUtuie描述，可知通过给未来的的自已写一封将来靛打开的信故选D22 .D推理制曲题.根据第二和三同最述，可知The more you mdude, the better the kfta will be to you”故选 D23 .C 细节理解，3 根据第三段 Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the kfta came.描述，可知那些照片能说明信是来自什么时期.故选C.【名师点睛】做好细节理解题的几点建议：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的 题。但高考所占的比例大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一 段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接 理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后 才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如for example, first, second等 预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实；将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处， 待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如第21小题根据 短文第一段 One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future.描述，可知通过给未来的的自己写一封将来能打开的信。故选D. 23 小题本艮据第三段 Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.描述，可知那些照片能说明信是来自什么时期。故选C.21. The nervous-looking young man had waited for a few momentsoutside the jeweler's before he got enough courage to enter. He was warmly greeted by a young assistant. James felt a rush of blood to his face as he explained he would be bringing in his future wife to choose a birthday present. The assistant listened carefully and told him he'd better buy a necklace. He wasn't used to buying jewellery and was a little worried about over-spending. After some discussion as to a reasonable price and the type, the assistant showed him dozens of necklaces and helped him to choose. At last James chose one and left the shop promising to return at five o'clock. When, half an hour later than planned, James did return to the shop with his future wife, Laura, the assistant acted as if she had never seen him before. When she was asked to show them some necklaces, she first brought out some inexpensive ones for them to choose, and then gave them the one she had prepared. A choice was soon made and they went away satisfied. James would certainly come back to buy what he wanted.1. A good title for this passage is.A. A Clever AssistantB. Buying a Birthday PresentC. How to Choose a NecklaceD. A Brave Young Man2. When James told the assistant why he wanted to buy a present, his face.A. turned paleB. turned redC. turned yellowD. turned black3. James and Laura reached the shop at.A. 4:30B.5:00C.5:30D.6:00James would come back to buy what he wanted because.A. the assistant knew how to satisfy the people who came to buy thingsthe necklace was goodB. Laura liked the necklacethe assistant who served James was very beautiful参考答案：l.A2.B3 .C.A试题分析：本文描写了一位聪明的珠宝店店员的故事。先阅读问题，然后带着问题，再读 全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。LA这道题考查学生对文章主旨的把握，要求在总结全文大意的基础上给短文定一个标题。这篇文章主要讲 了一个非常聪明的店员，她知道如何令顾客满意，故选A。2.B James fdt a rush blood to his face as he explained he would bring in bis future wife to choose a birthday present.,故选 B«.C 细节理解也。根据第七、八句 At last James chose one and left the shop promismg to return at five o clock. When, half an hour later than planned, Janies did retum to the shop with his future wife, Laura 可知 James and Laura5:30到达珠宝店。故选Co3 .A根据我们的常识，顾客成为商店的回头客主要是因为顾客对商店的服务满意，这位非 常聪明的店员，她的知道怎样的服务能令James满意，故选A。【名师点评】在词义与句义理解的基础上，结合上下文总结归纳某一段或几段的大意，对 于把握文章主旨，分析全文结构都是至关重要的。此类题型考查了读者段落或文章某一板 块的理解概括能力。