2023届江苏省姜堰中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.I.单项选择1、In most museums, there is no shouting and running, and you not touch anything.A. mustB. might C. need D. have to2、I heard the student counting from 10, 9.A. back B. down C. up D. forward3、baby in red is eight-month-old boy.A. The;an B. A;a C. The;a D. The;/4、Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday!-Oh, we can't to waste a single minute.A. decide B. manage C. afford D. stick5、In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem justtalking to someone about it.A. with B. by C. in6、Annie Jeff when they were both 25years old.A. get married B. married C. married with D. married to7、Do you think Peter is free today?一. He is really busy preparing（准备）for the coming test these days.A. Of course B. I have an idea C. 11 m afraid so D. I don't think so8 This is the most beautiful sight I have ever seen since I came to England.A. which B. that C. where D. what9 PH be away for a long time.Don't worry. She can look after your petA. careful enough B. enough carefulC. carefully enough D. enough carefully10、一Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?_ I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.A. No problem B. If s great C. Pm not sure D. Of course notII.完形填空11、完形填空。This story is about Mrs. Jones, an 82-year-old lady 1 her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.I.单项选择1、A2、B3、A4、C5、B6、D7、D8、B9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. DB2. CD3. AC4. BA5. DDm.语法填空12、1. to arrive2. to welcomefilled3. agedsurprised4. are movingnodded5. interestselling/to sell6. sweeterdifferently7. was operatedIV.阅读理解8. 1. CA2. BA3. CD14、 1. BD2. BC15、 1. BC2. DC16、 1. CB2. CA3. B17、 1. C2. DA3. AB18、 1. BA2. CC3. BV .书面表达19、【名师点评】 这是一篇关于目前学生上各种各样的补习班的一些看法的文章。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后 用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知 本文主要是应用一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意 连贯。This morning Mrs. Jones was moving to the nursing home （养老院） The nursing home was very 2 After hours of waiting, Mrs. Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready 3 the way to her room. I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said, love 4!”u 5 Mrs, Jones, you haven't seen the room yet!” I was surprised at her reply.She stopped and said, "Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is placed. It depends on howI decide to 6 the room. I have already decided to love the room before I 7 see itThen she continued, have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just get out8 bed and be thankful that I can also enjoy a new day. Each day is a 9, I'll enjoy my life and all the happymemories that I have stored in my bank account（ 账户）before.”Life is like a bank account. You can take out what you've put in. If you have put a lot of10 in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad.Attitude （态度）is everything.1. A. When B. Since C. If D. AlthoughA. beautiful B. busy C. old D. small2. A. By B. In C. On D. ThroughA. them B. her C. you D. it3. A. But B. So C. And D. Or m.语法填空 12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。6. A. take up B. tidy up7. A. clearly B. actually8. A. of B. to C. inC. think about D. ask forC. carefully D. nearlyD. for9. A. journey B. mess10. A. journey B. messC. lesson D. gift11. A. loveB. courageC. kindness D. happinessThink before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the trainL_（arrive）. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2. （welcome） the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seatsbefore anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3. (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy4, (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends* group. The young boy was so5. (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, nDad, the train is moving and the things6, (move) backward.n His father smiled and7> (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫)J'Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast." His father said, “Yes, dear/1 and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8 , (interesting),A fruit seller passed9. (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, nI want to eat apples.H His father bought some for him. He said, nOh, this apple looks a lotlO< (sweet) than it tastes. I love this color.H The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father, HIs your son having any problem? Why is he behaving soli, (different)?11 “His son is mad, I think J a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends9 group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12> (operate)» He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.” The young friends became very quiet.IV.阅读理解A 13、完形填空Meng Meihui,14,from Dongying, Shandong, loved reading certain pieces of work. But she paid particular attention to her classmate's every composition, just to find her faults.“Everyone said she was better at writing than me. I didn't believe it. I wanted to beat her/'Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed monster-jealousy(嫉妒)Jealousy is among students. Most people may feel a little bit unhappy when others are better than them. Ifsnatural. However, if students don't change theirs mindset(思维方式)and deal with it well, jealousy can bring out many problems.Su Lulu, 14, from Xiamen, Fujian9 said those who are too jealous of others might lose easily/Tew people likethose who always try to find faults in others/9 Su said. "A popular student should be open-minded?9Besides affecting students' interpersonal(人际旬的)relationships, jealousy may also limit students9 development.Meng said that during that time, she paid too much attention to her competitoi(竞争者)and to improve herself.“It was tiring and useless/9 she said.Luckily, Meng realized the problem. She stopped her silly behavior and focused on her own progress.Wang Xiao, a psychology。心理学）teacher at Huangshi Foreign Language School, Hubei, agreed with Meng's practice. Wang said the best way to deal with jealousy is to turn it into motivation动力）“those who are better than you and focus on yourself, “ Wang said. "It's more important to improve yourself than to be better than others.”Wang also suggested that students be confident about themselves. Everyone has their advantages and disadvantages.Don't your disadvantages with others9 advantages/9 he said.1. A. unusal2. A. friends3. A. happened4. A. soonB. perfectB. jobsB. forgotB. almost5. A.Compete withB. Dream of6. A. talkB. shareC. commonC. weightC. promisedC neverC. Learn fromC. helpD. usefulD. livesD. startedD. stillD. Depend onD. compar14、 In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be.Think about this question, uIf I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself9 even though you may have failed. Remember, uYou can" win them all?5The “spider story” mentioned in the passage is used to show thatA. only failure can lead you to successwe can make it if we keep tryingB. failure is always terriblepeople who fail have the same experience1. The underlined phrase “bear in mind” in the last paragraph meansA. take care B. forget C. recognize D. remember2. The writer tells us to do all the things when dealing with failure except.A. thinking about how it happenedbelieving that we can't live happily if we failB. considering failure as a part of lifechecking out whether our goals are right for the present situation3. The main idea of this passage is.A. what the value of failure isthat Edison and Bruce failed repeatedly before successB. what failure is and how to deal with failurefailure may be considered as a way towards succesC15、Wildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Service hours： 3： 00 p. m.5： 30 p. m.on school days; 8： 30 a. m.11： 00 a. M.on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.Borrowing：Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning：Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due （到期的） date or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged （受损的）or Lost Books：When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information.1. Students can borrow more than two books at a timefor sending examsA. to do school researchfor after-school activitiesB. to read together with their parentsmust be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.A. Three dollarsHalf the price of the bookB. Full price of the bookTwice the price of the book2. This library guide is forteachers from WildwoodA. workers in Wildwood School Libraryvisitors to Wildwood SchoolB. parents of the Wildwood School studentsWhich of the following is NOT true?A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.B. Students* parents can go to the school library on weekends.C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.D16、A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the world's biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can't give up fast food because it's delicious. And 44 % of Americans and 37 % of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don't like fast food. 81 % of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75 % of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn't matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.1. From the survey we know like fast food best.A. the Chinese B. the French C. the EnglishThe survey shows of Americans like fast food.A. 37% B. 44% C. 75 %According to the survey, some can" give up fast food because.A. it's cheap B. it's healthy C. it's deliciousThe underlined word “cuisine” in the passage meansA. food B. house C. waterThe survey is about.A. western countries B. fast food C. restaurants in the worldE17、Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can*t imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so students could see it on the Internet.Is this a dream? No. There have been many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businessesprovide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is a little early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will learn something from the Internet.1. Who thinks that students won't have to go to school?A. Everyone.B. The writer.C. Some people.D. The teachers.2. What does "a new kind of school" mean in the passage?A. A school with many new computers.B. A school with many new students.C. A school with many new teachers.D. A school connected to the Internet.3. What the writer thinks is that.A. schools are still necessarymore schools should be builtB. there should be fewer schoolsmore computers are needed in schools4. Why do people think learning can take place at home,at school, and in the office?A. Because whole city is connected to the Internet.B. Because everyone can go on the Internet.C. Because gettting online is very easy.D. Because scientists could give talks