2021-2022学年广东省揭阳市汾水中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022学年广东省揭阳市汾水中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题Research advances over the past decade us that we humans can clone just about anyanimals, even ourselves.A. convincedB. are convincing C. have convinced D. convince参考答案：cThe basketball coach, as well as the players,interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. are C. isD. was参考答案：D略3. The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the.A. 20 dollars Ie代B. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars参考答案：D- My uncle suggests I abroad.-1 would rather you at home.A. go; stayB. went; stayedC. go; stayed D. went; stay参考答案：4. Here came word he got the first in the competition .A. a; that B. /; that C. a; which D. /; which参考答案：BThe government work report by Premier Wen conveys a variety of issues, and social justice.A. in common B. in general C. in particular D. in practice参考答案：cThe teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to what he wassaying.A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take after参考答案：ADurant, the Thunder basketball player, has some growing pains trying to improve hisfloor games this season.A. gone throughB. got throughC. looked throughD. broken through参考答案：AWith the Spring Festival approaching, the experts9 suggestion that tickets online is of vital practice.A. were booked B. are bookedC. be booked D. could be booked参考答案：5. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water andelectricity than models.A. less; olderB. less; elderC. fewer, olderD. fewer; elder参考答案：解析：A.该题考查形容词比较级，water和electricity都是不可数名词，其比较级为less；修饰克数 名词的比较级用fewer;”旧的，以前的”应用older,指人用elder,意为“年长的”。6. If nothing, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A. doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done 参考答案：7. Susan/S husband encouraged her to attend the concert, he would take care of the kids.A. deciding B. allowing C. promising D. supposing 参考答案：【苔实】c 【解析】贰题分析1句说Sura的土土耳此去听音乐缶学诺使修风孩子们.IXKKiinR决定 iDowvng允讦下（皿皿幅 承诺：supposmg羯想,选C.考点I考查词义辨析 【答案】I to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.A. was planning B. plannedC. had planned D. would plan 参考答案：c句意：我本打算去散步，但是有人打电话，所以我没能去。plan是在called和couldMt get away之前发生，因此用过去完成时。14. 一 Mary looks sad and disappointedSo you if you had failed the NMET.A. do B did C will D would参考答案：D一The water was left running all night long.一Yes. It seemed that John. He was the last one to leave the lab.A. was to be blamedB. was to blameC had been blamedD. should be blamed参考答案：B略15. The band in about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.A. broke up B. broke in C. broke out D. broke down参考答案：AI can't find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?It was in his office he worked.A.the one B. whichC. thatD.where参考答案：DAs a doctor, I have to treat asks me for medical help, no matter who itmay be.A. those who B. who C. whomever D. whoever参考答案:D二、翻译101.总之102.使某人失望 103.区分开104.值得思考的问题105.不管106.一开始说;发问107.一开始做；着手进行108.使某事开始109.又一想110.赞成某事ks5u参考答案：1. begins-began 2. age-ages needs 7. a plenty of- plenty of 三、阅读理解3. or-一and 4. discover-discovering 5. at-in 6. need8.its-its9. has-has been 10. many-much20. We Are Now Open Daily Through Columbus DayThe museum and store are open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. throughout the season.Trolley rides start with the first departure at 10:05 a.m. and continue until the end of theday with the last ride being at 4:15 p.m. We are open Rain or Shine.April 30 to May 21Open Saturdays and Sundays OnlyMay 28 to October 10Open Every DayOctober 15 to October 30Open Saturdays and Sundays OnlyIce Cream & Sunset Trolley Ride Special ($3.50 per person )At 7:30 p.m., every Wednesday and Thursday evening in July and August, join us for a special sunset trolley ride with ice-cream included. Bring the whole family!Regular FaresSenior Citizens:Adults:$5.50$7.50Children (Ages 6-16):$5.00Children 5 and under:FreeDiscounts are available for tour group.Admission includes unlimited trolley rides, access to the Museum Grounds and Exhibits, and use of our picnic areas to enjoy your own picnic lunch.68. From now on to Columbus Day, the museum is open.B. on sunny daysA. only on Sundays and SaturdaysC. every dayC. every dayD. all of the aboveWhat's special in July and August?A. A trolley ride to the Museum.B. A daily visit to the Museum.C. A sunset trolley ride.D. A free trolley ride to view sunsets.69. If a family of 4 persons - one senior, a couple and a 12-year-old boy - are taking a sunset trolley ride, how much is the total admission fee?A. $18.B. $25.5.C. $33.D. $39.5.70. Which one of the following is not included in the admission?A. Unlimited sunset trolley ride.B. Access to the museum grounds.C. A visit to museum exhibits.D. A use of the museum picnic areas.参考答案:CCB AIt is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can't fix thedamage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys' blood back to the monkeys' brains. When the brain's temperature was 10, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.26. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that.A. the time is too short for doctorsB. the patients are often too nervousC. the damage is extremely hard to fixD. the blood-cooling machine mightbreak downThe brain operation was made possible mainly by.A. taking the blood out of the brainB. trying the operation on monkeysfirstC. having the blood go through a machine D. lowering the brain's temperatureWith Dr. White's new idea, the operation on the damaged brain.A. can last as long as 30 minutesB. can keep the brain's blood warmC. can keep the patient's brain healthyD. can help monkeys do different jobs27. What is the right order of the steps in the operations?A. send the cooled back to the brainB. stop the blood to the brainD. operate on the brainB. stop the blood to the brainD. operate on the brainA. a, b, c, dB. c, a, b, dC. c, b, d, aD. b, c, d, aC. have the blood cooled downWhich of the following is not true?A. If there isn't enough blood, the brain can live for only three to five minutes.B. If the brain is very cold, it can live without blood for half an hour.C. Dr. White tried his idea for thirteen times.D. After their operations, the monkeys were healthy and busy again参考答案：本文主要讲述的是医生不断探索如何给受伤的脑部做手术的事。26. A 细节理解题。根据第一段"It is difficult for doctors to help a person. the brain lives for only three to five minutes”, 可知选 A。27. D 细节理解题。从“If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes”可知。28. A细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知选A。29. B细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句至第九句可推知选B。30. C细节理解题。从第三段内容可知C项说法是没有根据的。略