2023届湖北省武汉市中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、一 Many city people their bikes to work every day.I think it's a good idea.A. ride B. rode C. will rideclassroom is quite different fromA. Their; weB. Theirs; usC. Their; ours D. They; ourselves3、The earth is a planet and it goes the sun.A. between B. across C. through D. around-What do you think of this story?It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A make up B. look up C. listen to D. take away-Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.- Practice more and you will do better.A. Never mindB. I'm not sureC. You*re welcome D. Don*t mention it4、 -Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour-Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. won9t finish B. didn't finishC. haven,t finished D. hadn9t finished7、一I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.How lucky you are!A. satisfy B. realize C. encourage D get8、 一It seems you like to work with children.Yes, they are so lovely.A. that B. what C. to D. as 9、一 What shall we do now?多读书开阔视野，了解英语文化.语法规则更好地理解与运用.写作写写日常生活.其他要求：L语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范;2 .必须包含表格中所有内容，并作适当发挥3 .行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4 .词数 80-100。参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、D4、A5、A6、C7、A8、A9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2. B3.B4. C5. C6. C7. B8. C9. A10. Cm.语法填空12> 1. are talking2. will be3. can play4. fell5. has had6. wanting7. believesIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. D4. B5. D14、 1. B2 . B3 .B15、 1. C2. D3. A4. B16、 1. B2 . C3 .A17、 1. D2. AD3. C18、 1. C2. DA3. BCV.书面表达19> My English StudyHow time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study.First, listen more. Listening to the radio is a good way to learn English. We can relax ourselves by listening to English songs. Second, say more. Use spoken English when communicating with classmates. Speaking English can enhance the ability and confidence to learn English well. Third, read more English books. Reading can broaden our horizon and help us understand English culture. In addition, learn some grammar rules to better understand and use English. Finally, we can write about our daily life.In a word, only when we develop interest in studying English can we learn it well._it's raining hard, lefs stay at home.A. So B. Since C. Though D. Otherwise10、Guan Xiaotong is a popular star. A lot of teenagers her.A. look up to B. look forward to C. come up with D. catch up withIL完形填空11、One afternoon a boss was riding in his car when he saw two men along the roadside eating grass. He felt 1 and ordered his driver to stop. He got out to ask 2 why.He asked one man, “Why are you eating grass?” “We don't have any money for food. We have to eat 3 J the poor man replied.“Well, then, you can come with me to my house and I'll 4 you.” the boss said.“But sir, I have a wife and two children with me. They are over there, under that tree.”“They can go with you,” the boss replied. Turning to 5 poor man, he said, "You come with us, too." The secondman said 6 a pitiful (令人怜悯的)voice, uBut sir, I also have a wife and six children with me!”“They can go with you 7 J the boss answered. They all entered the 8 which was no easy task even for such a large car. In the car one of the poor men turned to the boss and said, “Sir, you are so 9 Thank you for taking all of us with you.”The boss replied, uGlad to do it. YouUl love my place 10 the grass there is almost a meter high.”1. A. surprised B. angry C. happy2. A. him B. themC. us3. A. grassB. foodC. shoes4. A. leaveB teachC. feed5. A. other B. another C. the other6 A. of B. on C. inA. as usual B. as well C. in general7. A. bus B. taxi C. carA. kind B. lucky C. exciting8. A. until B. when C. becausem.语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It's four o'clock in the afternoon. Some studentsl. (talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2. (be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3. play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. 一 JohnLisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired（租）a bike for a pound and immediately 4. （fall） in love with the sport. uIt was the best pound I ever spent J she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5, already have） lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn't keep her from6< （want） to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7, （believe） in luck as well as hard work.IV.阅读理解A 13、Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves （绿领巾）at a primary school in Xi'an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. UI just want the students to know that Pm also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”The First Experimental Primary School in Xi'an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. "The children still need their self-esteem （自尊心）even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right," said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. "It's better to encourage them rather than separating some 'bad' students/9 he said.A survey made by the Ministry of Education （教育部）shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students5 privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.But test scores are not the only measures of a student's ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.1. Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to. A. show people his special dressing stylecall on people to live a green lifeB. tell students green-scarf students are also good studentsremind students wearing green scarves means being bad2. Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?A. Because their children did do well at school.B. Because they thought the school didn't have the right.C. Because it was against the law.D. Because it hurts their children's self-esteem.3. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.B. Separating some “bad" students helps create good learning environment.C. Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.D. Using secret numbers instead of students5 names can protect their privacy better.4. Which of the following may the writer agree with?A. The green scarves system can make students work hard.B. Student's ability should not be measured only by test scores.C. Students who get low marks should use secret numbers.D. Teachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one.5. What does the word “measure“ mean in the last paragraph?A.长度B.尺度C.方法D.标准B14、One morning,an old gardenner found lots of flowers missing.He was so angry that he shouted loudly, “Who did this?” In order to protect his flowers, he locked the garden gate in the evening.The next morning,he found some of this flowers missing again. He decided to find out how that happened. When night came,he sat quitely to watch his garden.Soon he saw a tortoise（乌龟）moving slowly into the garden.The gardener shouted, catch you this time!” The tortoise quickly said, "I'm sorry. If you really want to punish me,no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw me into the water. It's terrible to die that way.”“You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden.After a while , the tortoise swam away happily. The old gardener then knew that the tortoise was not afraid of water.L Why was the old gardenner so angry?A. Because his flowers were not alive.B. Because he found his flowers missing.C. Because his flowers were not beautiful.2. What did the gardenner do to protect his flowers at first?A. He watched the flowers in the evening.B. He locked the garden gate in the evening.C. He did nothing in the evening.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. The old gardenner was very smart.B. The tortoise was so clever.C. The old gardenner was very happy.C15> Gareth Ellis, 13, is the youngest son of Alan, an engineer, and Kath, a teacher. His older brothers work in banking and computers, but Garethfs dream was always to become a down（小丑）.Three years ago, Alan, Kath and Gareth joined the circus（马戏团）.People laugh when we tell them/ saysKath. fBut it's true. Gareth has wanted to be a clown since we took him to the circus when he was three.1When Alan lost his job, he and Kath decided to see if they could find full-time circus jobs. They both got jobs with a famous circus and Gareth began training to become a clown. He calls himself Bippo. They travel with the circus during the summer and return home for the winter. Gareth*s brothers are old enough to look after the house while they are away.,1 can't say it was easy/ says Kath. * There was a lot to think about and organize. We only had a car and a very small caravan（大篷车）to sleep in, and we were leaving behind our lovely house. The only thing Gareth missed was his long, hot baths?Teople ask about my education/ says Gareth, *but from the beginning, wherever we go, someone has always come to teach me. I follow the same books as everyone back at school and I've got a computer. I*ve never fallen behind my classmates.'And the future? *It was a difficult decision/ says Kath, fbut there was no other way to teach Gareth about being a clown. I'm happy to say it's working, and we*re enjoying it? And Gareth? 'I'm going to be the main clown in a circus one day', he saysperhaps Bippo's circus/1. In the article, the writer is trying to A. talk about the best way to educate a child B give details about how to join the circusC. describe how one family changed their lives D. advise what to do when you lose the jobAlan and Kath joined the circus because .A. they wanted to spend time travelling in the summerthey needed money in order to buy a bigger carC. their older sons needed their house for themselvesD. their youngest son wanted to train as a performerWhen they first join the circus, Kath A. found things difficult B. did not have enough to doC wanted to go back home D. was not able to sleep properly2. Which postcard did Gareth write just after he joined the circus?Wc*vc just arrived and I love it already. There's lots of space for our things and I've even got my own compuier.I don't mbs much from home I'm managing to do all my school work. See you in the winter.I really meeting Hippo The Clown today, but Tm missing my school friends, and I'd love a nice hoc balhI m learning all about the circus and hou io make people laugh. I also have a neu school io go to.D16、 There was once a cave （岩洞）near a town. It was called "Cave of Fear”. Anyone who tried to enter it didn't return.People in the town said that there was a monster in the cave. In order to stop the monster from getting out of the cave, people often left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave, and these things always disappeared soon.One day, a young man came to the town. When he heard about the cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out whether there was a monster in it. As he went deep into the cave, he heard some strange sounds. So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he felt that something was pushing his back. He was too scared to turn around to look at it. Finally, he was pushed into a huge cavern （洞穴）.As he entered the cavern, he got very surprised. He found that he was right in the middle of a big party. There were a lot of people in the party. They were all those people who had never returned to the town.Then those people told him that this was the idea of an old wise man in the town. The old wise man wanted to show people that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave and wanted to have a try. So the wise man made up the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy big parties in the cavern.1. The cave is called uCave of Fear”,because.A. there was a wise man in the cavepeople who tried to enter it didn't returnB. there was a big party in the cavepeople liked to live in the cavePeople left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave in order to.A. attract the young man to enter the cavethank the wise man for his good ideaB. stop the monster to get out of itD help the people to hold the party2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Success belongs to the brave.B. No pains, no gains.C. Seeing is believing.D Where there is a will, there is a way.E17、To many students, joining social media “circles”（朋友圈）is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it's easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many things such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat. “I love to check my friends5 updates （更新）.I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media," said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates/9 said Wang.Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident. 66I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety/9 said Deng.“Many students are happy to t