2021-2022学年山东省烟台市朱桥中学高三英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022学年山东省烟台市朱桥中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Many girls are afraid of strong wind, hot sun and, insect pests.A. by chance B. above all C. to be honest D. as a result 参考答案：B2. Do you mind if 1 smoke here?I suggest you go to the separate room_for smokers.A.to reserve B. reserving C. reserved D. beinR reserved 参考答案：c3. Any reform of the government should be the popular mood and times.A. in tune with B. in preference toC. in light of D. in terms of参考答案：A考察短语辨析。句意为政府的任何改革应该 大众的意愿和时代。A. in tune with与协调,与一致； B. in preference to优先于；C in light of按照,根据； D.in terms of根据；用的话;就而言； 根据句意，应选A使句意通顺。4. We chatted a coffee, and he told me that he had a chance offered to him toexperience the world beyond his hometown.A.with B.over C.throughout D.for参考答案：B句意:我们喝着咖啡聊天，他告诉我，有人给他提供了一次机会,（让他）能体验家乡以外的世界。这里用介词over表示”在期间”。5. John said that light much faster than sound.A. travelB. travels C. traveledD. will travel参考答案：B略6. The new worker is often late for work.Tell him he answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.A.shall B.may C.w川 D.must参考答案：A那个新来的工人上班经常迟到。一一告诉他如果他继续那样做的话,他要为此负责。情 态动词shall用于第三人称的陈述句中，在此表示警告。28. But within a day or two he received a letter from Harriet all was well.A. who B. thatC.whereD. what参考答案：B略14. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned参考答案：AThankfully, I your advice; otherwise I couldn't have made a breakthrough in myresearch.A. have takenB. takeC. will takeD. took参考答案:D由otherwise后一句话可知前面一句话是对过去事实的叙述，故使用一般过去时。9. here, come and have a cup of tea.A. Passing B. To pass C. PassD. Having passed参考答案：A How is the football game going? Are we winning ?. I wasn't watching it just now.A. That dependsB. That beats me C. No wonder D. Up to you参考答案：B略10. -We'd like a double room, please.-I'm sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view _.A. is reservedB. have been reservedC. has reservedD. had reserved参考答案：B略26.quality, there's no product of other companies that can compare with ours.A. In need of B. By means of C. In spite of D. In terms of参考答案：D略14. The new playground to be built next year will be the old one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as参考答案：B句意：明年新建的操场将是老操场的三倍大。）倍数表示法，倍数+as+形容词（或 much）或副词+as。15. Is it the price that you see on the gift receipt makes a gift special?A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how参考答案：A略16. The famous director Li'an failed many times but he eventually to achievesuccess.A. broke through B. cut through C. pull through D. go through 参考答案：A-I'm going to the post office. Do you have anything?-No, thanks.A.postingB.postedC.to be postedD.tohave posted 参考答案：C17. I feel sure that qualification, ability and experience, you are quite suited tothe position we offer.A. on account of B. in spite ofC. in terms of D. by means of参考答案：c二、翻译19.句子翻译.我们目前在与以英语为母语的人交流时还有一些困难。1 .杰克迫不及待地要赶回家并把这个好消息告诉他的父母。2 .她这是第一次与老师面对面地争论这个问题。3 .随着时间的推移，她成了一个非常坚决的人。4 . 一旦我们下定决心，就没有放弃这回事。5 .他是这么的优秀，我们很难找出他的缺点。参考答案：三、阅读理解20. My son has poliomyelitis （d'JL麻痹）and he suffered from it a lot. When he was young, my wife and I took him to see so many doctors and got different kinds of treatments. But still, he couldn't walk like a normal kid.So he was laughed at by his peers for his walking style. His tears burnt our eyes like sulphuric acid （硫酸 ）.Then, he became afraid of going to school. He wouldn't go anymore.One night, my wife had a breakdown and shouted at him JI tell you, my kid, you might be like this forever. You are a freak in other people's eyes, and perhaps it would never change. But in my eyes, in your dad's eyes, you are not a freak! You are not! Even if you are, we love you and we will love you forever!” My son spoke nothing for two days. He didn't eat or sleep. We could read he was hurt. We hoped something wonderful would fall in our family. On the third morning, he struggled to walk to my car, with his school bag in his hand of course. He raised his head high and hugged me, saying "want to go to school. Nothing will beat me.”You know, from then on, he was never afraid of being mocked or despised anymore. If he couldn't avoid these looks, he chose to look at them in the eyes. Later, something nice really happened and my son went to MIT. When he was asked how he managed to bear the pressure, he said, ''Because of my parents/7My dear fellows, if you care too much about how other people look at you or what their opinions are, you will never become what you want to be.24. The author's son was laughed at by his peers, because.A. he didn't do well in his lessonsB. he walked in a strange wayC. he was from a poor familyD. he often burst into tears25. After hearing what the mother said, the son.A. quarreled with his mother and left home angrilyB. went to school unwillingly without speaking anythingC. burst out crying complaining about his bad experienceD. didn/t say anything without eating or sleeping for two days26. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A. The boy was brave to face any difficulty after being encouraged by his mother.B. The boy achieved success and was admitted to a famous university.C. The boy finally could walk like a normal child after some treatments.D. The boy owed his success to his parents and was grateful to them.27. From the passage we can say the boy is.A. confident and outgoingB. brave and hard-working来源：Zxxk.ComC. wise and easy-going D. determined and brave参考答案：24-27 BDCD21. Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive （欺骗）？ When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery （彩票）.It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy's a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He's really a big loser!He didn't say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians often use this trick. Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents（对手）says, "During Governor Smith's term, the state lost one million jobs!" that's true. However, and honest statement would have been, "During Governor Smith's term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs/9Advertisers（广告商）will sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of deception happens too of often. Ifs a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.49. How much did the lottery winner lose?A. One hundred dollars.B. Two hundred dollars.C. Three hundred dollars.D. Four hundred dollars.50. We may infer that the author believes people should.A. buy lottery ticketsB. make use of half-truthsC. not take anything at face value D. not trust the Yucky Company51. What do the underline words "net gain“ in Paragraph 5 mean?A. final increaseB. big advantageC. large shareD. total saving52. What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?A. False statements are easy to see through.B Half-truths are often used to mislead people.C. Doctors like to act in advertisements.D. Advertisements are based on facts.参考答案:49 .【标准答案】A。细节理解题。从文章第二、三段的I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery （彩票）.和 We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets 可知这个 中奖者买了 200美元的彩票，赢了 100美元，实际上他输了 100美元，并不是真正 的赢家。50 .【标准答案】Co推理判断题。文章通过几个例子最后得出结论，认为人们不应 该只从事物的表面来看问题，接受表面上的价值。51 .【标准答案】Ao词义猜测题。从第五段开始一句.her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.可知表示工作岗位最终增加了 200万。52 .【标准答案】Bo推理判断题。第六段前两句Advertisers（广告商）will sometimes use half-truths. Ifs against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth,是本段的主题句，后面就是举例来说明Half-truths常被用 来误导顾客。