2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市巢湖新星中学高一英语模拟试题含解析.docx

2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市巢湖新星中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absentfor different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were;were参考答案：c略2. Yuan Long Ping is known his hybrid rice an agricultural scientist.A. for, as B. as, for C. for, to D. to, as参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语。句意：袁隆平是著名的杂交水稻农业科学家。固定短语be knownfor sth."以 而出名，be known as”作为 而出名。故选A。3. -Tony, take good care of my dog while I am away,?-Sure, no problem. KII try my best to do it.A. doesn't heB. will heC. don't youD. will you参考答案：DChildren are tired of learning often because they are to do better than they can,both at school and at home.A. expected B. suggested C. hoped D. wished参考答案：A It is said that free health system will soon be carried out in our city.A. Oh dear B. It couldn't be worseC. That couldn't be better D. It can't be good参考答案：c【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一据说我们的城市将很快实行免费医疗制度。一那再好不过了。A.Oh dear 天啊； B. It couldn't be worse 没有比这更糟的了 ； C. That couldn't be better 那 再好不过了；D. It can't be good这不可能是好事。结合句意可知答案为C。4. made him so absent-minded in classes?Homesickness.A. Why was itB. Why it was thatC. What was it thatD. What it was参考答案：c7.is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.A. What B. This C. It D. That参考答案：c略8. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time we meet them again.A. after B. before C. since D. when参考答案：B略9. These football players were not specially until they joined our club.A. educated B. exercisedC. practiced D. trained参考答案：D句意:这些足球运动员直到加入我们俱乐部才得到专门训练。educate教育；exercise锻 炼;practice 练习；train 训练。10. Li Ming keeps going to the English Corner, mainly his spoken English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improve D. improving参考答案：cThe agency was so impressed with her performance that they signed her. But she insisted on finishing high school so she could give her full attention to her acting career.A. on the spot B. to her advantage C. on the contrary D. as a result参考答案：AWhy do you look worried?一 Because what I am really concerned about is my friend can do me a favor ornot.A. although B. whether C. whenD.where参考答案：B略11. What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game starts. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that参考答案：BCanada is a country many different nationalities as well as one with foreignimmigrants （移民）the majority of its population.A. making up of; occupied with B. consisting of; making upC. made up of; consisting of D. consisted of; taking up参考答案：B试题分析:句意：加拿大不仅是一个移民占人口大多数的国家，也是一个由许多不同民族组 成的国家。make up组成，占比例；consist of由组成；be made up of由组成，be occupied with忙于，take up从事，占地方。句中第一个空格处做后置定语修饰country, 而consist of是不及物的动词短语，不能用过去分词表示被动，而be made up of只能用过 去分词表示被动，排除A、D选项；第二个空是with复合结构，根据句意可知是 immigrants占人口的比例,用动词make up,故答案选B。12. Ever since middle school, my sister and I about taking a bike trip.A. dreamedB. dreamC. have dreamedD. had dreamed参考答案：cThey are fed up the old routine.A. with B. of C at D. on.参考答案：AHow long have you been studying at this school?I have been studying here-.A. since I was thirteen years old B. when I was thirteenC. at the age of thirteenD. after I was thirteen参考答案：A试题分析：句意：一一你在这所学校学习多长时间了？一一从13岁开始就在这学习。根据How long可知回答应该是一段时间，只有A项表示一段时间，故选A.13. A sense of is the basic requirement for people working in the fields of education andhealth care.A. agreement B. attention C. carefulness D. devotion参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。句意：奉献意识感是对于工作在服务业例如教育和医疗保健的最基本 的要求。A.agreement 协议；B. attention 注意；C. invitation 邀请；D.devotion 奉献，贡 献。故选D项。二、翻译19.翻译下列句子.请按要求使用所给提示（注意:不按提示要求，不用提示词或短 语作答的，不给分）1. 一度他和他的家人走到哪里都会有人跟随。（could not. without）.我讨厌别人开我的玩笑。（play jokes on）2 .他想知道这些书是否值得购买？（whether, worth）.他们是在朋友们的帮助下才完成了那本书的写作。（强调句）3 .我写信是为了告诉你我感激你为我所做的一切。（appreciate, what）.恐怕，火车已经晚点了。（delay,被动）4 .新的领导将被派来这负责你们的活动。（将来时被动，charge）.在雨林里生活着许多物种（species），我们对他们了解得很少。（非限定性定语 从句）参考答案：1. Once he and his family could not go out without being followed everywhere.1.1 hate/dislike being played jokes on.3. He wanted to know/wondered whether the books were worth buying.4. It was with the help of the friends that they finished writing the book.4.1 am writing to tell you I appreciate what you have done for me.1.1 am afraid that the train has been delayed.7. A new leader will be sent here to be in charge of your activities.8. In the rainforest live many species, about which we know very little.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Garden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibita garden of small inventions, which features interactive activities and gadgets（小器械， 小物件， d、玩意）for the environmental protection. The exhibit runs through Sept.4. Fee is $10.75; free for ages younger than two. Contact 410-727-8120 or portdiscovery.org.Rain-barrel workshopThe Parks and People Foundation presents a workshop on building water-efficient rain barrels for the home between 6pm-8pm on Wednesday at the foundation Stieff Silver Building. Cost is $50 and includes the barrel and all materials. Contact 410-448- 5663, ext. 109.Pruning（修 剪）plantsVisitors can attend a workshop on pruning plants between 9:30am-10am on Tuesday at Ladew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew, Jarrettsville Pike, Monkton. $10; free for Ladew members, and includes admission to the gardens and the nature walk. Contact 410-557-9570 or www.ladewgardens.Landscape exhibitPhotographs, paintings and drawings will be shown at Landscape and Nature一a view from Maryland, through Sept.9 at the University of Maryland. Opening reception is between 5pm-7:30pm on Tuesday. Contact 301-985-7937 or um.edu/art.56. It will cost a couple with their newly-born baby to visit Port Discovery.A. $ 30B. $100 C. nothing D. $21.5To learn how to make your flowers grow better, you will probably go toA. Port DiscoveryB. Ladew Topiary GardensC. Stieff Silver Building D. the University of MarylandYou will call to get information about learning something about art.A. 410-727-8120 B. 301-985-7937 C. 410-557-9570 D. 410-448-5663Which activity is offered only on Wednesday according to the ads?A. Garden of small inventionsB. Landscape exhibitC. Pruning（修剪）plantsD. Rain-barrel workshop参考答案：DBBD21.What did the arrival of the Internet and 24 hours news mean for British newspapers?At first, this looked like the end of printed newspapers. The national newspapers were worried that they would lose all the readers, so most of them decided to create an online version（版本）.But they still had a problem. How to make money?There was simply too much news and too much information freely available（可得至U 的）nout there11. But was it accurate （准确的）？ Whose opinions should we trust? Asurvey for a "good newspaper11, and most of those said.they believe more of what they read in paid-for newspapers.Here was something newspapers understood-here was what they could offer: news plus comment and opinion.And the Internet now offered new opportunities. A newspaper was just that: news printed on paper. But the Internet now offered newspapers different places to print, and in different media. Many newspapers now have podcasts and video too.This may explain why the readership of newspaper online in the UK is very different from people who read printed newspapers.The most popular newspaper in the UK is The Sun, The "mid-market" audience mainly reads The Daily Mail. Online, it's a different story. The most popular is The Mail. And the next popular site is TheGuardian. In fact many of these browsers。刘览者）are not from the UK. The Mail and Guardian are among the most read newspapers in the USA. The Guardian, may become the largest English language paper on the web; a website with a newspaper attached!67. What does the text mainly discuss?A.What newspapers are mainly about.B.How the Internet affects newspapers.C.People*s different opinions on high technology.D.Differences between newspapers and the Internet.68. Most of the people will buy a "good newspaper* because.A.there are no more printed newspapersB.they trust newspapers more than the InternetC.a good newspaper is also a good website.D.newspapers are cheaper than the InternetAccording to the text, British newspapers.A. have lost all their readersB. have toomuch in formationC. are still very popularD. don'tneed printing69. The largest English language paper on the Internet may beA. The Sun Daily MailC. The Mail Guardian参考答案:B. TheD. TheBBCD