四川省成都市龙泉、新都等九校2021-2022学年高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）. Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A. which B. that C. whatD. whohe newly-discovered star was named a Chinese astronomer his contributions to astronomy.A. for; in favor ofB. after; in honor ofC. by; in memory of D. as; in praise of1. Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?Sorry, honey, I on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina. There are remains of what is thoughtto be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A. was workingB. workC. will be working D. worked2. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rush D. push3. She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to beWhen was that?It was in 2009 she was still in college.A. success; thatB. a success; whenC. success; when D. a success; that4. me tomorrow and ril let you know the lab result.A. Calling B. Call C. To call D. Having calledWhere is the plane? I can*t see it.-It went off its to keep away from the sudden storm.A. courseB. roadC. flight D. direction5. May I speak to Mr. Smith?-1 am afraid not He is at a meeting now. It's notA. reliableA. reliableB. convenient7、A.handsB.wrinklesC.smilesD.arms8、A.impressB.conquerC.twistD.spin9、A.displayedB.paidC.clarifiedD.requested10、A.courtB.caseC.guiltD.generation11、A.succeededB.managedC.anticipatedD.failed12、A.went aboutB.turned overC.put awayD.set off13、A.arbitraryB.boredC.veryD.suspected14、A.reactionB.feelingC.effortD.mind15、A.butB.althoughC.thoughD.while16、A.toB.beyondC.oppositeD.against17、A.hopefulB.helpfulC.handyD.holy18、A.gesturesB.functionsC.emotionsD.behaviors19、A.wiselyB.foolishlyC.regularlyD.regularly20、A.additionallyB.alikeC.otherwiseD.overall第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）One sunny Monday, I went for a walk and wore a special diamond ring that day. It （give） as my 25th birthday gift last month. As I was walking in the park, I found the diamond on my ring was 2. （miss）. I went back to look for it. I knew how small 3, chance was of finding it,4. I still wanted to have a try.As I was searching the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident. uWhaf s the matter?” he asked 5. （nice）. “I lost something. I'm really worried. " I explained and showed him the hole in my ring 6, the diamond had been. UI take a walk here every day. F1I keep my eyes open for it. " The old man said.I thanked him,7, （expect） nothing. A few days later, I met the old man again. uGuess what," he said with a happy 8. （appear）. found your diamond!” I couldn't believe what I saw in his hand when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me.The old man could keep the diamond or sell it, but he didn't. Now thanks to this man, ril spend more timesomething nice for others. All I have to do is to look at my ring and remind 10. （I） that there are still kind and generous souls out there.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线。，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Alexander was a military genius or great explorer、 But he also had a great ambitionn He wanted to rule a country that people could live in peace with one another、From 330 to 327 BC, Alexander led his soldier east, through Afghanistan and into Central Asia> As he travel, he built more cities、 He ordered soldiers, merchants, and scholars from many lands to settle here>In 326 BC Alexander turned south, into India、 But by now his men were tired and weak、 They were far home in an unknown land、 The soldiers refused to go farther、 Unwillingly, Alexander turned back> By 323 BC, he reached for Babylon in Iraq> There he caught fever and died at the age of 33、 His country was divided between his generals> 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假如你是校学生会主席李华。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会 将为他们举办一个晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。时间：下周五6:008:00地点：教学楼101室内容：1.唱中国歌：2 .比赛用筷子；.学习包饺子。注意:L词数不少于100；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.提示词：筷子（chopsticks） oGood afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?Thank you for your attention.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、B3、C4、D5、B6、B7、A8、B9、A10、C11、A12、D13、C14、C15、C16、B17、D18、A19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、A4、C22、 1、 C2、A3、A1、 A2、D3、C4、D1、 A2、C3、B4、D1、 B2、D3、C4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、B6、C7、D8、B9、A10、B11、D12、A13、C14、A15、C16、A17、B18、D19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. was givenmissing2. thebut3. nicelywhere4. expectingappearance5. onmyself第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、Alexander was a military genius or great explorer > But he also had a greatandambition > He wanted to rule a country that people could live in peace with onewhereanother、 From 330 to 327 BC, Alexander led his soldier east, through Afghanistansoldiersand into Central Asia> As he travel, he built more cities、 He ordered soldiers,traveled/travelledmerchants, and scholars from many lands to settle here、thereIn 326 BC Alexander turned south, into India> But by now his men were tired thenand weak、 They were far A home in an unknown land、 The soldiers refused to fromgo farther、Unwillingly, Alexander turned back> By 323 BC, he reached for,去 forBabylon in Iraq、 There he caught A fever and died at the age of 33、 His countryawas divided between his generalsamong第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Good afternoon, everyone. Ma y I have your attention, please?I'm the chairman of the Students9 Union. As the New Year is around the corner （即将至（J来），we are going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks. What's more, youUl learn at the party how to make dumplings. It sounds great, doesn't it? The party is scheduled （计划于）in Room 101 of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. next Friday.Please make sure you won't miss it. Thank you for your attention.C. beneficialD. available一Next week I will go to a job interview, will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way to make yourself.A. stand outB. turn outC. work out D. pick out10. It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition.A. when; which B. that; when C. when; that D. that; whichIt's natural that I didn't recognize her immediately I saw her., it's almost 5 years since we met last.A. After allB. In addition C. Whafs moreD. In particularhow to get along with others is very important in success.A. Know B. Known C. Having known D. Knowing students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.A. Teaching B. TaughtC. To teachD. Teach11. Alice's father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his business trip.A. by the timeB. all the timeC. every time D. in the time12. Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job her confidence and flexibility.A. in terms of B. in response toC. by virtue of D. with respect to13. 一 How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! It's the best way to let them know they _you wrong.A. doB. didC. are doing D. had done14. themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A InvolvedB. To involveC. Having been involved D. Involving15. During each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make through.A. it B. themC. that D. those16. When I was small, my mom read me stories at nightA. couldB. shouldC. might D. wouldmakes our school famous is more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; thatB. That; becauseC. That; what D. What; because第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分） A successful businessman, addressing the commercial club of his city, told a story of an orphan （孤JL） named Jim.Jim was 12 years old, who was the laughing stock of the whole town. He never remembered having a kind word spoken to him in his whole life. One day as Jim walked down the street, he saw some flowers slip from a little lady's arms just in front of him. Jim gathered up the flowers and replaced them in her arms. "Thank you, dear; you are a nice little boy." she said kindly, and went on her way after giving him a bright smile.Jim was amazed. These were the first kind words he had ever heard in his whole twelve years of existence. He stood and stared after her until she was out of sight, then he made straight for a stream. He sat down on the bank of the stream and did some thinking. uThank you, dear; you are a nice little boy," he thought. Finally the boy pulled from his pockets a piece of broken mirror and looked at himself. He saw nothing but dirt. He went down to the water and washed his face carefully, almost painfully. Then he looked again. He scarcely recognized himself. He stood straight and looked up instead of down for the first time since he could remember.A feeding of self-respect awoke within his being. At that moment the course of his life was changed; a determination to be worthy of the kind words spoken to him by the little lady, and to pass them on, took possession of his souL After telling this story of Jim, the speaker paused and then he shocked the audience by saying, Gentlemen, I was that boy. That gentle woman implanted in my life the first seed of kindness. As a tribute to her memory I have told you this story.”1、What does the author mean by “the laughing stock” in paragraph 2?A. Jim liked playing jokes on others.B. Jim was always laughed at by others,Jim was good at making others happy.C. Jim had interest in telling funny stories.2、Which of the following words can be used to describe the lady?A. Brave. B. Clever.C. Friendly. D. Honest.3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Jim wanted people to say kind words to others.B. The lady became very famous because of that story.C. It was the first time for Jim to tell his story to others.D. Jim made a tot of money by telling his stories to others.4、What is the best title for the text?A. A Story of Jim B. A Good LadyC. A Kind Word D. A Successful Businessman22. （8 分）The values of artistic works, according to cultural relativism（相对主义卜 are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions. Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world. It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls, as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries, Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art, even if they began as works of popular art. They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay, the philosopher David Hume argued that becausethe general principles of taste are uniform（不变 的）in human naturejthe value of some works of art might be essentially permanent. He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art. For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction. The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before. Research Endings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.1、According to the passage, what do we know about cultural relativism?A. It introduces different cultural values.B , It explains the history of artistic works.C. It relates artistic values to local conditions.D. It excites the human mind throughout the world.2、 In Paragraph 2, the artists are mentioned in order to show thatgreat works of art can go beyond national boundariesA. history gives art works special appeal to set them apartpopular arts are hardly distinguishable from great artsB. great artists are skilled at combining various cultures3、Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A Are Artistic Values Universal?B Are Popular Arts Permanent?C. Is Human Nature Uniform?D. Is Cultural Relativism Scientific?23. （8 分） In 2011, the old style Malta buses were taken off the road and replaced by modern vehicles. Most of the old buses were deserted, a few were sold, and about 100 of them were put into storage in the hope of showing them in a museum at some stage.A pre-2011 visit to Malta wouldn't have been complete without a ride on one of the colorful buses. Until 1973 you could tell the destination of the bus just by looking at its color Sliema was green and white, Zabbar was red and white with a blue stripe（条纹）etc. Later, the buses all had numbers. For a while, they were all painted green and white before the 'final' orange, yellow and white.In their prime, walking around the Triton fountain at the Valletta bus station, you would have found it very diffleult to see two buses of exactly the same design. Most of them had locally built bodies. On the front of the buses carried names like Dodge, Leyland, Bedford etc. You were equally likely to find football pennants（锦旗）and the like decorating the cabs. Real bus experts would have recognized that these were there mainly for decorative reasons, and were seldom an accurate reflection of the vehicle's origins.Nowadays much more modern buses are to be found at the Floriana bus station. They are more environmentally friendly and possibly even more comfortable than the older types. However, I miss the old buses. I remember, when you boarded your bus, you had to prepare the correct change to pay the usually bad-tempered driver as you got on. If you were seated anywhere near the front, you would have noticed that most drivers sat well to the right of their steering wheel. The reason for this, as any Maltese would tell you, was t