上海市复兴2021-2022学年高三最后一模英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分） I was afraid I would miss the important lecture. Oh, was that why you asking me to speed up?A. had keptB. are keepingC. would keep D. kept2. The news shocked the public） to great concern about students* safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leading D. to lead3. -Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!-Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.A. didn9t speakB. would not have spokenC. would not speak D. hadn't spoken4. This January will be very precious for us by which time we reviewing Senior Book LA. will flnishB. will have flnishedC. have Hnished D. will be finishedHe was offered a position at the local church school,he went to the Cambridge.A. after whenB. since whichC. after which D. since when5. I can't think why he so angry. I meant no offence.Ifs typical of him to be sensitive.A should have beenB. must have beenC. might have been D. can have been6. Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never him.A. failsB. disappointsC. controls D. worries7. The Winter Olympics in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A. held B. having held C. holding D. to be heldmuch pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stick4、 A. hold back B. hold down C. hold up D. hold onto5、A. may B. will C. can D. must6、 A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. give up7、A. drawn B. taken C. brought D. shown8 A. opening B touching C. painting D. examiningA. so B. and C. while D. or10、A. explained B. declared C. shouted D. sighed11> A. difference B. sense C. comment D. answer12、 A. years B. days C. months D. weeksA. connected B. tied C equipped D. mixed14n A. moved B. looked C. got D. reachedA. surprised B. excited C. embarrassed D. disappointed15、 A. story B. essay C. poem D. letterA. touching B. inspiring C. interesting D. amusing18 A. burnt B. beat C. broke D. burst19、A. Through B. Above C. Across D. Beyond20、 A. miss B. remember C. count D. keep第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15 分)Everybody in David's class packed their bags and got ready 1 (go) home last Saturday. Usually David's mother would fetch him home but that day she was not there, so he walked home by himself.When he reached home, he knocked on the door as he didn't bring his keys. 2. (surprising), no one answered the door. He (knock) again when one of his neighbors 4_ (name) John called him. He told David his mother was out and invited him to stay in his house till his mother came back. David knew that if his mother 5. (be) at home, she would have answered the door soon. So David went to John's house and played with him. 6. (stay) in John's house for a few 7. (hour), David saw his mother come back. They thanked John and his family. It turned out that David's mother had 8. serious backache so she had to see the doctor.9. this experience, David has learnt that neighbors are people 10. help each other. The relationships amongneighbors are like building a bridge and they will build a good bridge one day.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A woman was in a business trip> She stayed in a big and comfort hoteR But every day, she had lots of meetings to attend to, which made her very tiring > One Saturday afternoon, she decided to sunbathe to relax > So she went to the top of the hotel in her swimsuit and lay down on roof>After about an hour of sunbathing, she heard someone come up to the roof、 It is the manager of the hoteR He said, nExcuse me, Miss, but do you mind sunbathe somewhere else?" "Why?" the woman askedJTm on top of the hotel.Everybody can see me!” The man answered, nThafs true, and you are lying on the window above the dining room、 All of the guest can see you right above them! ”59 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，上周末，你和同学们去当地一家孤儿院（orphanage）开展志愿者活动。请根据以下要点 写一篇英语报道。要点：1.时间、地点、人物及活动（赠送书籍、玩具等）.孤儿院孩子们的反响；2 .简短评论。要求：L词数100左右2.可合理增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、C4、B5、C6、A7、A8、D9、A10、D11、B12、B13、A14、C15、A16、B17、A18、C19、D20、B第二局部 阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 603. D22、 605. A607. C23、 609. B1、 C2、D3、B4、A1、 D2、B3、C 4、A24、 1、 B 2、C3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、D6、B7、A8、D9、B10、A11、C12、D13、B14、D15、A16、C17、A18、D19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to goSurprisingly2. was knockingnamed3. had beenHaving stayed4. hoursa5. From/Throughwho/that第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28> inoncomfort 一 comfortable去掉attend后的totiring 一 tiredroof 前加 theis>wassunbathe>sunbathingEverybody Nobodyand>butguest 一 guests第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Last weekend, we went to the local orphanage to do some voluntary work. On the way, we bought books and toys with the money donated by our classmates. Upon our arrival, we handed out all the gifts to the children, then we patiently taught them to sing songs. Before leaving, we received pictures drawn by them as souvenirs of the visit.When we were about to leave, the children waved their hands and thanked us for our kindness. Seeing the children's bright smiles, all of us considered the visit to be well worthwhile. We have made an effort to bring sunshine to the children's lives, and were really happy to be able to help them.to its own policy of exchange rate.A. However B. WhereverC. WhateverD. WhoeverAs a surgeon,! cannot any mistakes;it would be dangerous for the patient.A. appreciateB. removeC. offer D. afford10. Amazing! You wear slippers at work.Don" you know ifs a fashion?A. mustB. should C. can D. mayHe is eager to try something he has never tried before.一Oh, I see. That's he's different from others.A. when B. whereC. how D. whatDon't throw away the old books. Give them to needs them.A. whoever B. anyone C. who D. whomeverShe sat on the top of the stairs her head on her crossed arms and cried.A. for B. whenC. with D. whileWe completed one third of the project, and the loan in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.A. not arrangedB. was not arrangedC. not arranging D. had not been arranged11. It is sometimes said that a society can be judged the way it caresits weakest members.A on; about B. by; for C. under; with D. with; onIs this your cell phone, Tony? I it when I was cleaning the classroom.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked after D. held on to12. Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.一He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.A. wrote B. had written C. has been writing D. is writing. the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A. Watered B. Watering C. To water D. Water. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problems.A. inB. toC. on D. after第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。13. （6 分）Tourist Guide To The National GalleryOpening hours: Daily 10am -6pm Friday 10amn-9pmClosed.24-26 DecemberReasons to visitWith over 2, 300 paintings in the collection, there are hundreds of reasons to visit the GalleryHere are some to get you started Get into great art. From Leonardo da Vinci to Vincent van Gogh. See priceless works of art for free Get creative, Brush up your skills, and create your own great works of art Lean about art. Discover more about paintings, Be inspired. Life, death, passion, beauty, Every painting tells a story. Relax. Escape from the noisy city into a paintingRegulations Talk in a low voice when you use your cellphone in the gallery. Not touching the paintings or other exhibits. Not taking pets in or crossing the barriers. Consuming food and drink in designated areas only, i. e. not in rooms that contain paintings Following our 6no-smoking9 policy in any part of the building. Following our 'no -photography9 policy in exhibitions where a sign is displayedAccess:The National Gallery aims to make access to the paintings enjoyable and welcoming to the widest possible public.There are a range of facilities to help you see the collection, visit exhibitions and come to eventsThe Gallery offers British Sign Language -interpreted As on paintings for visitors who are deaf, and special art sessions(展期)for visitors who can't see.Address: The National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, London WC2N SDNGetting here: By tubeThe nearest stations are Charing Cross( National Rail, Northern, and Bakerloo lines )and LeicesterSquare( Northern and Piccadilly lines) By busRoutes 3, 6, % 11,13,15, 23, 24, 87, 91,139, and 176 stop at Trafalgar Square. By bikeThe nearest bike stands are on Orange Street, St Martin's Street, St Martins Place, and Duncannon StreetClick here to find more information.When is the National Gallery closed?A. On thanks-giving B. At Christmas C. On New Year s Day D. At Easter2 What are visitors allowed to do in the National Gallery?A.Make a call,B.Take a dog inC.Smoke a cigarette.Touch the painting3、A. Young visitors.C. Disabled visitors.B Foreign visitors.D Female visitorsWho are special art sessions intended for?22.（8 分）How many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hardtoo many to count. This is why the phrase “Go Get It Girl” popped up in my head one day. This would be my project. Thus begins the journey of my Cold Award project, the largest and most important step of Girl Scouts （女童子军）.“Go Get It Girl” is a girFs self-empowerment （自我授权）project centered on a website called gogetitgirl.org. It focuses on areas including education, health, and financial literacy. The education section includes information on applying to college and, maintaining good grades. The health section contains information on basic health and self-respect. Lastly, the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money properly.As part of my project, I was able to work one-on-one with girls in elementary, middle, and high school. I gave a speech at a local high school's College Night. I spoke to Hispanic girls and their parents about applying to college. In addition, I worked with an organization called Cool Girls, Inc. Cool Girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls in all aspects of their development. I worked at the afterschool program, Cool Girls Club. The girls I worked with were primarily minorities, and Cool Girls truly helps them to rise above any current difficulties in their lives.To provide inspiration for the girls who visit gogetitgirl.org, I interviewed successful women in my community, including a doctor and business owner.The project has been a lot of work, arid it's not over yet. It will never be over, hopefully, because I will always look for ways to help girls.1、603. What does the underlined phrase "popped up” in Paragraph to） refer to?A. took root. B. gained popularity. C. made its way. D. appeared all of a sudden.2、605. What does the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph?A. Why the writer started “Go Get It GirF. B. Why many girls fall behind.C. How Girl Scouts is founded. D. What Girl Scouts refers to.3、607. What can help a girl learn how to make both ends meet?A. Education. B. Cool Girls Club. C. Financial literacy. D. College Night.4、 609. Why did the writer interview successful women in the community?A. To finish the Gold Award project as soon as possible.B. To offer good ideas to girls visiting gogetitgirl.org.C To promote the local community construction.D. To seek financial support for the project23. （8 分） A Japanese company is developing a pair of smart glasses that can help those with visual or comprehension problems to read written text more easily. Called the Oton Glass, the glasses are meant to translate text into sound using two cameras and an earpiece, both fitted to its frame.Half of the lens （镜片）is a mirror that reflects the wearer's eyes back to the first camera, which tracks eye movement. The other camera captures the text. Wearers use the glasses by staring at the text they can't read and blinking （眨眼）to trigger the glasses. Then the captured words are sent to a cloud system, which processes the text and turns it into sound played through the earpiece. If the system is unable to identify the words, the images are sent to a remote worker who can deal with them.The Oton Glass lead designer, Keisuke Shimakage, started working on the glasses in 2012 to aid his father, who had developed dyslexia, a condition that makes it difficult for someone to read and spell. While his father eventually recovered, Shimakage continued his development in order to help others with the disorder.Currently, the Oton Glass is seeking funding. Backers can get a pair of the glasses for 5,000 yen （roughly $47）.Smart glasses aren't a new concept, but it's difficult to point to any single pair of smart glasses that people have reviewed favorably. It could, perhaps, be that previous products tried to do too much, or were too expensive. That's why InteFs Vaunt smart glasses stripped out some features, like its camera, LCD screen, and speakers. The Oton Glass is for a very specific audience, and its relatively low price could make it more appealing to those who want an affordable way to understand the text around them.1、What was Keisuke's original purpose in designing the Oton Glass?A. To treat his father's disease.B. To translate text into sound.C. To assist his father to read.D. To make written text easier to read.2、What is the right order how the Oton Glass works?a. The camera captures the words.b. The wearer stares at the text.c. The wearer hears the sound via the earpiece.d. The cloud system turns the text into sound.e. The wearer blinks to get the glasses working.A. a, b, e, c, dB. e, b, c, d, aC. b, d, a, e, cD. b, e, a, d, c3、The underlined part "stripped out” in the last paragraph can be replaced byA. improvedB. removedC. increasedD. invented4、What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The advantages of the Oton Glass.B. The characteristics of smart glasses.C. Consumers9 evaluation of the Oton Glass.D The target audiences of various smart glasses.24. （8 分）From the loss of wildlife to rising sea levels, we're all well aware of the problems that climate change could cause.But while it may seem like such issues won't affect most of us directly, it looks like future generations could grow up with