2021-2022学年四川省成都市公兴中学高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx
2021-2022学年四川省成都市公兴中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题His father told me that he for the United States three days.A. has left; agoB. had left; agoC. left; agoD. hadleft; before 参考答案:DHe is not fit to _others that cannot _himself.A command ,order B order,order C command, command D instruct .order参考答案:CThe children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get参考答案:8.【答案】A本题考查情态动词表示对过去情况的推测。从句子的后半部分看,谓语动词用了 would have been,说明是与过去事实相反的,故前半句应该是对过去事实的推测, 应该用情态动词+完成式,排除选项B, D;选项C虽然是对过去情况的猜测,但 意思是本应迷路,但没迷路,与句意不符,排除。解析】The second book I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as参考答案:BGo for a picnic this weekend, OK?. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn't agree more.B. I'm afraid not.C. I believe not.D. I don't think so.参考答案:考查交际用语。句意:一一本周末去郊游,好吗? 一一没有比这更好的了,我喜欢亲近自 然。根据 I love getting close to nature.推知"赞同Only in Paris a pair of shoes like that.A. you will buyB. can you buyC. you can buy D.have you bought参考答案:BIf you spit at all, please spit in the bucket(痰孟里)providedA.mustB. shallC.should D.may参考答案:AMr Brown, chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory tomorrow.A. a B. an C. the D. /参考答案:D略9.1 was crossing the road I heard my name called from behind.A. beforeB.whileC. asD.when参考答案:DBuildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill two thousand four hundred years ago.A. are builtB. were builtC. builtD. was built参考答案:B由句中的时间状语和句意可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。句中的主语是buildings,故 选B项。10. The World Wide Web (the web) is a computer network allows computer users toaccess information from millions of websites via the Internet.A. which B. thatC. /D. both A and B参考答案:D考查定语从句。先行词network在定语从句中作主语,且指物,关系代词用that或 which,不能够省略。11. Hengshui will soon take on a new look as many roads and streets widenedor rebuiltA. had beenB. have being C. are beingD. werebeing参考答案:cWe shouldn't spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A. that B. which C. what D. whom参考答案:D12. The word “media” refers to we call newspapers,mag zines and so on.A.whichB. whereC.whatD.that参考答案:cThis is the third time I Beijing. The second time I here was onNational Day last year.A. visited; have comeB. have visited; have comeC. visited; cameD. have visited; came参考答案:DFather won't agree to fly to Paris for the holiday - it is -expensive.A. far too B. too much C. very much D. too far参考答案:AAttempts must be made to the barrier(隔阂)between the two communities.A. break up B. break through C. break down D. break off参考答案:c【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:必须设法化解这两个社区之间的隔阂。A. break up打 碎;B. break through 突破;C. break down 化解;D. break off 折断,根据题意,故选Co13. Madam Curie the element of Radium while Bell telephones.A. invented; discoveredB. invented: inventedC. discovered; inventedD. discovered; discovered参考答案:c二、翻译19.完成句子.这个月末本频道将播出一系列的法国影片。This channel will show French films at the end of this month.1 .如果冬天把车闲搁在汽车房里,就该取出电瓶。If you lay up a car for the winter, you should the battery.2 .制造商试图通过缩短搅拌时间来降低成本。Manufacturers try to the mixing time.3 .与汤姆的作文比起来,她的真的不错。Tom's composition, hers is really well done.4 .你建议选谁做这项工作?Who be chosen for this work?5 .小王替父亲完成了那项工作。Xiao Wang did the work his father.参考答案:l.a series of 2.take out 3.cut costs by shortening 4.Compared with 5.do you suggest 6.instead of三、阅读理解20. You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience to study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn't know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say, "I am good" or "I'm tired”.One day, someone greeted me with "What's up?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn't know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan(晒 黑).However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter”.I was also surprised by how hardworking US students are. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that's it. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot of work for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented, and I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.56. According to the writer, textbook English is everyday English.A. quite different fromB. the same asC. more difficult thanD. easier thanA good US student spends his / her timeA. only in doing homeworkB. only on sports or musicC. only in working for the public D. on studies, sports or music and public workWhich of the following is NOT true?A. The writer is now in US.B. American girls love to have white skin.C. US students are talented and hard working.D. The writer regrets(后'悔)that he gave up playing the piano.57. Which is the best title for the passage?A. My Own Travel in the USB. My Studying in the USC. My Opinion about the USD. My Friends in the US参考答案:ADBB略21. After we finished thirteen miles of hiking, we were tired and our muscles ached as we made our way back to New England. The car ride to the airport followed by a two-hour flight left our legs more worse condition than they were when we first came off the mountain we just climbed.When we heard that two seats in first class on our next flight were available for a bit higher price, we jumped at the opportunity. Our spirits lifted immediately. After all, flying first class was a new experience for us, and we would end our adventure in comfort and style.As we boarded the plane, we noticed that the stewardess(空姐)was working non-stop to ensure the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat without receiving an order. How much she must love her job! She smiled kindly at each one while attending to their needs.As the stewardess walked by our seats near the end of the flight, I looked at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you have a great night." She stopped, bent down, looked at me and said, “Excuse me." I repeated my words and she smiled in a rather funny way, almost as if I had asked her a question that she did not know how to answer.After a few moments she returned to our seats. "I can tell you work with the public,“ she said. "Why do you think so?” I asked. She answered very quietly, "Because you are the only passenger here to say something nice to me tonight and I really appreciate your kindness.”The sense of belonging to the elite(精英)group of people in first class disappeared as we heard her words. Our first class seats offered us more than a comfortable ride. We were reminded that without kindness, we would be flying in no class.68. Where did the writer ever go hiking?A.In a forestB.In a mountain C.Along a river D.Near an airportWhy did they choose to take a first class flight?A.Because they were extremely tiredecause they wanted to go back as soon as possibleC.Because the tickets were cheaperD.Because they wanted to enjoy the first class service.69. After boarding the plane, the writer felt.A.proudB.uncomfortableC.nervous0.disappointed70. When the stewardess first heard what the writer said, sheA.didn't understand the writerC.didn't believe her ears参考答案:68-71. BAAC略B.knew what work the writer didD.had a big smile on her face