2023届浙江省十校联盟高三第三次联考英语试题.docx

浙江省十校联盟2023届高三第三次联考英语试题卷第卷第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节:（共5小题:每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Reserve a cheap hotel.B. Go to Mexico on business.C.Relax and enjoy himselfWhat will the woman get?C. A glass of wine.C. She's an assistant.C. To a restaurant.A. Carpet cleaner.B. A paper toweLWho is the woman?A. She's a teacher.B. She's a student.2. Where are the speakers headed?A. To a swimming pool. B. To the beach.3. Why is the museum of great significance?A. It's a museum for old art.B. It will be built on a small island.C. Its the first of its kind in Indonesia.第二节:（共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。4. How much does an entrance ticket cost?A. Two dollars.B.Five dollars.C. Seven dollars.5. How does the woman pay?A. In cash.B. By cheque.C.By credit card.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。6. Where did the tomato sauce come from?A.A local farm.B.A store only five miles away.C.The man's own tomatoesWhat does the woman think of cooking?A. She enjoys it.B. It makes her feel creative.C. She doesn't have the patience for it. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Interviewer and interviewee. B. Husband and wife. C.Neighbors.8. Where did the man go to college?A. In Washington.B. In Texas.C.In Nebraska.9. What is the woman*s job?A. She is a computer programmer. B. She is a banker.C.She is an artist.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。10. What did Fitbit say about the recent study?A. It was false.B. It hurt their business.C. They had no comment.11. When does the man use his Fitbit?A. Only when he's exercising.B. During the daytime.C. All the time.12. What does the man think of his Fitbit?A. It's sometimes uncomfortable to wear.B. It's of good value.C. It's of little use.13. How does the woman sound?A. Interested.B. Bored.C. Upset.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。14. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A search engine.B. A language program.C.A free lesson website for teachers.15. How many people use Duolingo currently?A.Over one hundred million.B. A few hundred thousand. C.Several thousand.16. Where is Luis von Ahn from?A. Switzerland.B.Guatemala.C. Costa Rica.17. How was Duolingo originally funded?A. By big websites.B. By an actor.C. By school.第二部分:阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节:（共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEarliest RecordThe earliest written evidence of a soccer-like game comes from China. During the second and third centuries B.C., Chinese soldiers took part in an activity that involved kicking a ball into a small net. Historians think the game was a skill-building exercise for the soldiers.Years of DevelopmentIn ancient Greece and Rome, teams of up to 27 players played a soccer-type game. In Britain hundreds of years later, during the thirteenth century A.D., whole villages played against each other. With hundreds of people playing, these games were both long and rough. Kicking, punching, and biting were common and allowed.Inl331, English King Edward II passed a law in an attempt to put a stop to the popular but violent game. The king of Scotland spoke against the game a hundred years later. Queen Elizabeth I, during the late 1500s, passed a law that called for a week of jail for anyone caught playing "football"，or soccer, as we call it. But the game could not be stopped.The Modern Game EmergesTwo hundred and fifty years later, people in Britain were still playing a game we would recognize as soccer. A well-known English college Eton developed a set of rules in 1815. A number of other colleges soon agreed to use the same rules, and those schools played against each other. Finally, 50 years later, a formal association was formed to oversee the playing of the game and its rules. In 1869, a rule against handling the ball with the hands transformed the game into the sport of soccer that is wildly popular all around the world.18. What do historians think that soccer might have started out as?A. A leisure activity.B. A political issue.C. A skill-building activity.D. A military strategy.19. According to the text, which emperor was not against soccer?A. English King Edward III. B. The king of Scotland.C. Queen Elizabeth I.D.The Roman Emperor.20. What was the author's purpose for writing this article?A. To share and reflect on playing soccer. B. To advocate the exercise of soccer.C. To introduce the history of soccer. D. To suggest new ways of playing soccer.BJonathan the tortoise, the world's oldest land animal, turned 190 over the weekend on the island of St. Helena, where he enjoyed a "cake" of seasonal fruits, leafy greens and vegetables, including carrots carved into the number “190”.Jonathan was brought to St.Helena from the Seychelles in 1882 as a gift. According to Guinness World Records, Jonathan surpassed the previous record holder, Tu'i Malila, who lived in the 1770s until 1965and could be even older. He arrived in St.Helena as a fully mature tortoise, meaning he was at least50 in 1882.“The vet is still feeding him by hand once a week to boost his calories, vitamins, minerals and trace elements, as he is blind and has no sense of smell. His hearing though is excellent and he loves the company of humans, and responds well to his vet Joe Hollins1 voice as he associates him with a feast, Guinness World Records said.“The tortoise enjoys the sun but on very hot days takes to the shade. On mild days, he will sunbathe his long neck and legs stretched fully out of his shell to absorb heat and transfer it to his core,“ according to Hollins. When it's cold, Jonathan has been known to "dig himself into leaf mold or grass cuttings and remain there all day."In most cases, the lifespan of a tortoise or turtle depends on the species and level of care they receive. They generally live much longer in captivity than in the wild, because Hin the wild, they must find their own food in addition to evading predators while not getting medical treatment. Larger turtle and tortoise species also tend to live longer than their smaller counterparts. For more information about animal record holders, click here.21. When might Jonathan be born?A. In 1882. B.In 1770. C In 1965.D. In 1832.22. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?A.Jonathan had a birthday cake made of fruits, meat, and vegetables.B.Jonathan was bom and raised on the island of St. Helena.C.Jonathan is the Guinness World holder of the oldest land animal.D.Jonathan is a very old but healthy tortoise with full senses.23. Which is not a reason why a tortoise in the wild has a relatively shorter lifespan?A. Species differences.B. Food shortage.C. Lack of medical treatment.D. Animal enemies.24. Where can we probably find this article?A. In a science fiction.B.On a news website.C. In a travel brochure.D. In a biology textbook.CA walk around the workplace is also a trip back in time. The office is where colleagues meet, work and bond. But it is also a time capsule, a place where the traces of historic patterns of working are visible everywhere.The pandemic has heightened this sense of office as a dig site for corporate archaeologists.The most obvious object is the landline phone（固定电话），a reminder of the days when mobility meant being able to stand up and keep talking. Long after people have junked them in their personal lives less than 15% of Americans aged between 25 and 34 had one at home in the second half of 2021 landline phones survive in offices.There might be good reasons for its persistence: they offer a more secure and stable connection than mobile phones, and no one worries that they are about to run out of battery. In practice, the habit of using them was definitely lost during the pandemic. Now they sit on desk after desk, rows of buttons unpressed, ring tones unheard.Landline phones were already well on their way out before covid-19 struck. Whiteboard charts have suffered a swifter reverse. These objects signal a particular type of pain- people physically crowded together into a room while a manager sketches a graph with a marker pen and points meaningfully to the top-right-hand corner, giving requirements never to be satisfied. This manager is still making graphs but is now much more likely to use a PowerPoint. The crowd is still being tortured but is now much more likely to be watching on the screen. The office still has whiteboards, but they are left in corners and the charts on them are slowly yellowing.Real archaeologists need tools and time to do their painstaking work: brushes, shovels and picks. Corporate archaeology is easier: you just need eyes and a memory of how things used to be. But you also need to be quick as more and more work places are reaamprd for the post-pandemic era. Now its time to take a careful look around the office: you may see something that will soon seem outdated.25. Why does the author refer to the office as a time capsule?A. You can travel back in time in the office.B.You can dig out what has been buried for years in the office.C.You can easily find some old-fashioned practices in the office.D.You can work with archaeologists to study the history in the office.26. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 and 4?A.Whiteboard charts went useless due to new technologies.B.More employees prefer online meetings to physical gatherings.C.Landline phones still exist in offices because they don't need batteries.D.Many employees show a negative attitude to some routine work in companies. 3O.What does the underlined word “revamped” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Transformed.B.Abandoned.C. Discovered. D. Reserved.31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The Impact of Pandemic on Workplace B.The Archaeology of the Office C.Why Landline Phones Went Outdated? D.The History of Old-fashioned ObjectsDIt is easy to be doubtful about announcements of drugs that claim to slow the progress of Alzheimers, the most common form of dementia（痴呆）.A new drug called Lecanemab, however, may be the real deal Results of a clinical trial, conducted by its makers, Eisai, of Tokyo, and Biogen, of Cambridge Massachusetts, have just been announced in the New England Journal of Medicine（November; 2022）. After 18 months, it had slowed the progress of symptoms by a quarter.The trial involved 1795 participants who were in the early stages of the illness. Half received the drug The others, a placebo（安慰齐1|） It showed two things. One was the modest but measurable slowing of progression. The other was that an explanation of Alzheimers called the Amyloid Hypothesis（淀粉样蛋白假说）seems correct.Amyloid is a protein which accumulates in parts of the brains of those with Alzheimers, which is an established sign of the illness. Lecanemab,containing a special antibody, is found to be able to attach itself to amyloid and then attracts immune-system cells to clear the protein away （and measurably did so in those receiving the drug）.That suggests amyloid does indeed directly create problems associated with dementia and that Lecanemab can slow down the development of the disease.This is a small first step. Some experts question whether the test used to show an improvement in symptoms is clinically meaningful because amyloid can be detected only with the help of a piece of expensive equipment, which is not something that can easily be turned into a routine program. Moreover, Lecanemab also caused swelling and bleeding of the brain in a number of participants. Now that the new drug has been shown to work, it can be followed up with further tests. Hope for more good news soon. 32.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs?A.The public shows confidence in new drugs for Alzheimers.B. All participants didn't receive the new drug.C.The new drug had an obvious effect on the participants.D. It took 18 months to make the new drug.33.The author explains the effectiveness of the new drug by.A.illustrating how the drug interacts with amyloid in bodyB. describing how immune-system works in detailC.making comparisons between two groups of participantsD. quoting the comments of other scientistsWhich of the following is a drawback of the new drug?Alt can't be accessed easily in daily treatment.B. It can cause some side-effects.C. It costs too much for ordinary families.D.It needs to be further tested before its launch.34. What does the author think of Lecanemab?A. Reliable. B. Groundbreaking C. Promising D. Risky. 第二节:（共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。Tips for online learningOnline learning has the same basic elements as face-to-face leaning. The major difference is that instruction is delivered online. Many of the strategies for effective face-to-face learning also apply to online learning. 36 Here are some strategies we recommend.Create space to learn. Invest sometime to understand your needs and preferences as a leaner, and what an effective study environment looks like for you. For example, you might need a quiet place to study or you might need to listen to classical music. Consider what equipment you might need. Wherever you study, try to minimize distractions. 37Manage your time effectively. Spend some time getting familiar with your online courses, understanding what is expected of you, mapping out key due dates, and planning study time. 38 Research shows that learners gain more information if they spread their study over multiple days or sessions. Make sure your routine works with your other commitments so you're more likely to stick to it.39 Just as with face-to-face learning, mental energy counts: take time to reflect on whether you have understood the materials, try to remember and sort the information you have learned to aid memory test your understanding, mix different concepts and skills into the same study session to build connections and fluencies, ask questions, participate in class discussions, and try teaching concepts to others.Ask for assistance! In an online leaning environment, you may need to ask lots of questions and take ownership over shaping the leaning experience so that it meets your needs. 40Finally, if you're facing specific challenges such as illness, mental health, accessibility, balancing childcare responsibilities, etc., it's important for you to reach out to your instructors or the relevant student support services for discussion and creative problem-solving.A.Regularly reflect on the course materials.B.Actively engage with what you have learnt.C.A consistent routine will help you stay on track.D.However, online learning may require some additional skills to be successful. E.At the end of the week, reflect on how you did,