形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级练习.docx

个学科网工 mK 4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !JP.ZXXK.学科网精品频道全力推荐7形容词副词的比拟级最高级专项练习一、写出以下单词的比拟级和最高级largefasteasywetgood-importantwell 一 一badthintai 1 一 一healthylittle-farstrongfriendlysafeexpensive-big-;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !【答案】A【解析】考查副词。根据句意“彼得说的汉语确实好，但是当然不如中国当地人说的流利”，固定短 语not so/as,as,又动词speak需要副词修饰，故答案为A。3.-1 think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.-1 quite agree. Sometimes it's even than grades.1 . less important B. more importantC. the least important D. the most important【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.首先根据设空处前面的even和后面的than判断设空处用形 容词比拟级，排除选项C, D；再结合第一句中的it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.和第 二句中的I quite agree.可以推断设空处的句子表达的意思是”有时候它甚至比成绩更重要.所以 选B.1.1 know you are shorter than your brothers, but you run.8 . more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast【答案】B【解析】考查副词的比拟。根据比拟范围you和brothers可以判断至少有三者，三者或三者以上作 比拟，应该用最高级。所以选择答案B。9 .Could you please speak a little more? I can't follow you.A. quietlyB. quickly C. loudlyD. slowly【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。quietly“安静地”;quickly“快速地”；loudly“大声地”;slowly"慢地”。由下文I can,t follow you “我没听懂”可知应是让对方说得慢一些。应选D。;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !Our school bus will leave at 8 o'clock tomorrow. Don't be late.一OK. I will be there ten minutes.A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。Sooner“快一点”；slower“慢一点”；faster“快一点”；earlier意为“早一点根据句意“我们的校车将在明天早晨8点出发，不要晚了。好我将早十分钟到达”。应选D。10 Dad. Would you please drive?一 No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.A. fasterB. more slowlyC. more carefully【答案】A【解析】选A。考查比拟级的用法。faster更快地；slowly更慢地；carefully比拟仔细地请。又句意 为：一爸爸，你开得快一点，好吗？一不急，飞机起飞前，我们有足够的时间。应选A项。11 一Who ran of all in the sports meeting?一Hector did, I think.A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. more fast【答案】c【解析】考查比拟等级的用法。句意：在所有的人中，谁在运动会上跑得 o我认为是HectoroFast快；faster快的比拟级“更快”；the fastest快的最高级“最快”;more fast是错误选项。根据句意 在三者或三者以上中比拟用最高级，应选C。12 一What should we do to reduce food waste?In a restaurant only order as as we need and try to eat it up.;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !A. muchB. moreC. most【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意：为减少食物浪费，我们该做什么呢？ 在餐馆里我们需要多少就 点多少并尽量吃完。asas中间用形容词或副词原级。10 .Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings the famous singer, CoCo.A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as the best as【答案】A【解析】考查副词的同级比拟。根据原级比级as +原级+ as可知C和D是错语的。A项为和一 样好，well为副词；B项为和 一样好，good为形容词。根据谓语动词sings可知用well,副词修 饰动词。所以选择答案A。11 .No one can sing than her.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best【答案】c【解析】考查副词的比拟级的用法。根据空后的than可知这里要用比拟级，而good和well的比拟 级都是better,所以选择答案C。12 .The volunteer spoke as as she could to make the visitors understand her.A. clearly B. more clearlyC. most clearlyD. the most clearly【答案】A考查副词比拟等级。句意：这个志愿者尽可能地说清楚，以使参观者听懂她的话。as.as 之间要用副词的原级。13 .Ted was hard-working. His success made him work.A. harderB. hardest;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !C. more quicklyD. most quickly【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的比拟级句意：Ted是一个勤奋的人，他的成功让他更加勤奋。workhard固定 搭配，意为“努力根据句意用比拟级harder,应选A。14 .Who runs, Lily or Michelle?A. slowB. slowerC. slowest【答案】B【解析】考查比拟级的用法。句意“谁跑得慢，Lily还是Michelle?”，两者比拟用比拟级。应选B。15 . Which season do you like, summer or winter?一Summer.A. wellB. bestC. better【答案】c【解析】考查副词比拟级。用问句的比拟对象summerorwinter可知是在两者之间进行比拟，所以用 比拟级。16.1 一" Food Safety "problem is becoming these days.-I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worseC better and betterD . nicer and nicer【答案】B【解析】形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小；worse and worse 意为越来越差；better and better意为越来越好；nicer and nicer意为越来越好.又根据The government;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !must do something to deal with it可知，希望政府采取措施应对这一问题，可推测上文意为“食品平安” 问题越来越糟糕，是比拟级and比拟级的用法，表示越来越.所以此处应用worse and worse.故 选B17 .-This kind of watch is much today than last month. Would you like to have one?-Really? Ill take one.A the most expensive B. the cheapestC. more expensive D. cheaper【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.the most expensive最贵的，形容词expensive的最高级；the cheapest最廉价的，形容词cheap的最高级；more expensive比拟昂贵的，形容词expensive的比拟级； cheaper更廉价的，形容词cheap的比拟级；根据句子中”much.than.”可知这里要用比拟级，结合 下文语境可知：”这种手表比上个月廉价多了，所以我要买一块.”应选：D.18 .-Playing video games is a waste of time.-I can't agree more. There are meaningful things to do.A. the most B. the least C. more D. less【答案】c【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据答语leant agree more.”表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩 电子游戏是浪费时间.这里句子意思中用了比拟级”有更多有意思的事情可做."the most/the least修 饰多音节形容词的最高级，less不如，修饰多音节形容词的比拟级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词 的比拟级，应选：C.-Roy never likes junk food.-Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming now.;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !healthy and weak B. healthier and healthierC. weaker and weaker D. more and more healthily【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.healthy and weak健康和虚弱的，形容词原形；形容词或副 词比拟级用and来接，表示越来越.weaker and weaker越来越虚弱，more and more healthily越来越 健康，这里healthily为healthy副词形式，修饰实义动词；healthier and healthier越来越健康，根据句 子意思”我喜欢垃圾食品，那可能是我越来越健康的原因.”，become为系动词后跟形容词.应选：A. 2O.The talent show is the game show. I like both.A as boring as B. not so bored asas interesting as D. not so interested as【答案】c【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据句子中“like both.我两者都喜欢.”这里both指的” the talent show和the game show“，根据“我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目."可知，这里应该用as interesting as和一样有趣，asas中间用形容词或副词的原级，应选：C.-This camera is too expensive. Do you have any others?-Sorry, but that's the one.A. biggest B. longest C. cheapest【答案】c【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据前面一句话：This camera is too expensive. Do you have any others? ”这个相机太贵了，你们有别的吗？ ”推断答语的句意是”抱歉，这是最廉价的一个.”故 选：C.;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much in a few years.A. clean B. cleaner C. the cleaner D. the cleanest【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据语境推测句意是”如果更多的人放弃开车，儿年后空气 会变得更干净.”本句中暗含比拟级，即几年以后的空气状况和现在的空气状况相比拟，并且设空处 前面有much, much可以修饰比拟级，表示”.得多”，另外比拟级前面不加定冠词the,应选B.Their classroom is as as ours.A. cleaner B. clean C. the cleanest D. much cleaner【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据语境推测句意是”他们的教室和我们的教室一样干净. 由于设空处所在的短语是as.as,其用法是：中间用形容词或副词原级，表示"和.一样"，所以选B.23 .The earlier kids learn to be independent, the it is for their future.A. good B. well C. betterD. best【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据语境推测句意是“孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就 越好.”由于句子开头用了 the+比拟级，再结合句意，可知此题考查短语”越就越"，用"he+比拟 级，the+比拟级”这一结构，应选C.-Have you seen the movie Zootopia?-Yes, Fve seen it twice. Of all the movies Fve ever seen, It's the one.A. interestingB. more interesting C. most interesting【答案】C;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据语境Of all the movies Pve ever seen （所有我看过的电 影），可知it是和所有我看过的电影相比拟，故空缺处应用形容词最高级，又interesting是多音节形 容词其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most,故答案为：C26.He is at English than me.A. good B. betterC. best【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据句子中than,表示比拟，要用形容词的比拟级，be good at擅长于,good的比拟级为better,应选：B.27Jimmy is growing fast. He is taller than his mother.A. far B. quite C. very【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据句子中tallerthan.可知这是形容词比拟级形式，英 语中修饰比拟级，可用a lot, much, little, far, even等；quite/very很，非常，后接形容词或副词的 原级，应选：A.Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He is of all the persons I know.A. patient B. less patient C. more patientD. the most patient【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.句子中”.of all the persons.”这里of alL.表示比拟的范围， 三者以上比拟，形容词要用最高级，pattient为多音节词，其最高级要用the most patient.应选：D.28 .-Lily has two sisters, doesn't she?-Yes. She's taller and older than her two sisters, but she*s not one of the three.A. the tallest B. Youngest C. shortest D. the cleverest;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据比拟范围of the three可知这里要用形容词的最高级, 最高级前要加定冠词the,所以排除选项B和C；根据设空处前面的but,判断答语的句意是：她比 她的两个妹妹都高而且年长，但她不是三个人中最聪明的那个.应选D.3O.Lingling is than her sister.A. tall B. taller C. tallest【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据语境lingling和than her sister,可知是两个人的比拟， 故用形容词的比拟级，tall是单音节形容词，其比拟级为：tall+er=taller,故答案为B31-The temperature is 30today. I prefer staying in to going out.-It will be tomorrow. The temperature will reach 35.A. colder B. hotterC. hottest【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.根据语境30ctoday及tomorrow 35可知，明天比今天 更热，空缺处应用形容词的比拟级，又hot是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，其比拟级为： 双写辅音字母后再加er,即hotter,故答案为B.32-Who do you think in your Dragon Boat race team?-Da Liu, I think.A. is a good playerB. a good player isC. is the best playerD. the best player is【答案】C;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !【解析】考查形容词的比拟级和最高级.在特殊疑问句中要用疑问语序，但是在插入了 do you think 之后，就要用陈述语序了，本身who就是主语，后面加谓语或者系动词就可以了；另外“in your Dragon Boat race team”是一个大的范围，所以可以考虑使用形容词的最高级，应选C.33.1 n order to pass the exam, you need to work much now.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly【答案】B【解析】考查考查副词比拟级用法。句意为：了通过这次考试，现在你需要努力学习。由now可知是 和一过去II相比拟，且放在much后面，故用副词比拟级harder。34一 Sara is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great! No one speaks English her.A as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than【答案】D【解析】考查asas的用法句意沙兰被选为时装秀的导游。太好了！没人说英语比她更好。A 一样漂亮；B 一样差；C比 ，小更差；D比,”，更好。根据句意可知是没人比她说得好。应选D。35Can Li Hua help me with my English?I regret to tell you her English is yours.A. as good asB. no more than C. no better than D. as much as【答案】C解析：no more than意为一仅仅，只不过II , as much as意为多达；no better than =as bad as；注意关键词regret to tell youo;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !二、用适当形式填空1. Which book is(easy), this one or that one?2. My room is (small) than yours.3. Hainan is (far) from Beijing than Hunan.4. Skating is (exciting) than swimming.5. This radio is not so (cheap) as that one.6. It is much today than yesterday, (hot)She is a little than her classmates, (careful)7. Bob is ( young ) than Fred but (tall) than Fred.8. Tom is not as(tall) as Mike.9. Which is(heavy), a hen or a chicken?10. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in the world.11. A dictionary is much(expensive) than a story-book.12. An orange is a little(big) than an apple, but much (small) than a watermelon.13. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think.14. The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China.15. My room is not as(big) as my brother* s.16. Her mother is getting(fat) and (fat).17. He comes to school much(early) than I.18. This book is not as (interesting) as that one.;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !The(much) you exercise, the (healthy) you are.三、单项选择.We held a concert in the hall yesterday, Kate sang among the singers.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not a local speaker in China.A. so fluently as B. more fluent than C. as fluent asD. much fluently than.-1 think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.-1 quite agree. Sometimes it's even than grades.A. less important B. more important C. the least important D. the most importantknow you are shorter than your brothers, but you run.A. more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast.Could you please speak a little more? I can't follow you.A. quietlyB. quickly C. loudlyD. slowly.一Our school bus will leave at 8 o'clock tomorrow. Don't be late.一OK. I will be there ten minutes.A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier.一 Dad. Would you please drive?一 No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.A.fasterB. more slowly C. more carefully.Who ran of all in the sports meeting?;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !一Hector did, I think.A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. more fast.What should we do to reduce food waste?一In a restaurant only order as as we need and try to eat it up.A. muchB. moreC. most.Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings the famous singer, CoCo.A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as the best as1 l.No one can sing than her.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best.The volunteer spoke as as she could to make the visitors understand her.A. clearly B. more clearlyC. most clearlyD. the most clearly.Ted was hard-working. His success made him work.A. harderB. hardest C. more quicklyD. most quickly.Who runs, Lily or Michelle?A. slowB. slowerC. slowest. 一Which season do you like, summer or winter?Summer.A. wellB. bestC. better1 一“Food SafetyHproblem is becoming these days.I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.二，学if4网4科闫友句，社4H史假设曷!三. JP.ZXXK.学科网精品频道全力推荐A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse C. better and better D. nicer and nicer.-This kind of watch is much today than last month. Would you like to have one?-Really? Ill take one.()A. the most expensive B. the cheapest C. more expensive D. cheaper17 .-Playing video games is a waste of time.-I can't agree more. There are meaningful things to do.A. the most B. the least C. more D. less.-Roy never likes junk food.-Neither do I. That's probably why Pm becoming now.A. healthy and weak B. healthier and healthierC. weaker and weaker D. more and more healthily18 .The talent show is the game show. I like both.A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as.-This camera is too expensive. Do you have any others?-Sorry, but that*s the one.A. biggest B. longest C. cheapestIf more people give up driving cars, the air will get much in a few years.A. clean B. cleaner C. the cleaner D. the cleanest.Their classroom is as as ours.A. cleaner B. clean C. the cleanest D. much cleaner;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the it is for their future.A. good B. well C. betterD. best.一Have you seen the movie Zootopia?-Yes, Fve seen it twice. Of all the movies Fve ever seen, It's the one.A. interestingB. more interesting C. most interesting.He is at English than me.A good B . betterC. best.Jimmy is growing fast. He is taller than his mother.A. far B. quite C. very.Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He is of all the persons I know.A patient B. less patient C. more patient D. the most patient.-Lily has two sisters, doesn't she?-Yes. She's taller and older than her two sisters, but she*s not one of the three.A. the tallest B. Youngest C. shortest D. the cleverest.Lingling is than her sister.A. tall B. taller C. tallest-The temperature is 30today. I prefer staying in to going out.-It will be tomorrow. The temperature will reach 35.A. colder B. hotterC. hottest32-Who do you think in your Dragon Boat race team?;学科网4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !-Da Liu, I think.D. the best player isA. is a good playerB. a good player is C. is the best player33.In order to pass the exam, you need to work much now.A.hard B. harder C. hardest D.hardly34一 Sara is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great! No one speaks English her.A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than35Can Li Hua help me with my English?I regret to tell you her English is yours.A.as good as B. no more than C. no better than D. as much as答案与解析一、写出以下单词的比拟级和最高级large-larger-largestfastfasterfastesteasy-easiereasiestwetwetterwettestgood-better-bestimportantmore importantmost importantwell-better-best badworseworst不学科阿 4科问这句，以岑彳更尽4 !thinthinnerthinnesttalltallertallesthealthyhealthierhealthiestlittleless-leastfarfarther/further-farthest/furtheststrongstrongerstrongestfriendly-friendlier-friendliestsafesafersafestexpensive-more expensive-most expensivebig-biggerbiggest