2023届辽宁省葫芦岛高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）May I help you? You seem to be having some trouble.-, thanks. I think I can manage.A. No problemB. Ifs all rightC. ok D. No way1. Halfway through the chapter I didn't take anything in.A. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realized D. I would realize2. to her own work, she spent little time with her familyA. Devoting B. To be devotedC. Devoted D. Having devotedThe news shocked the public9 to great concern about students* safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leading D. to lead3. I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.A. whetherB. whatC that D. where4. We want someone to design the new art museum for me.一the young fellow have a try?A. ShallB. May C. Will D. NeedThe shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. that D. why5. At the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its as a working port city： large ware-houses and a fewother dated office buildings.A. achievementB. reputationC. characterD. standard6. the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition to29. （25分）某英语刊物正在进行有关旅游的征文活动，请根据以下提示，以Travelling为题目，用英语写一篇短文, 以便向该刊投稿.1 .旅游好处；2.旅游常见问题；3.旅游的准备工作.注意：1.内容必须包括以上所有要点；.可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；2 .词数：100左右.TravellingTravelling is a good activity参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、B2、C3、C4、C5、C6、A7、A8、C9、B10、D11、C12、D13、B14、B15、C16、A17、D18、A19、C20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、B1、 B2、 CA3、 D1、 D 2、B3、B4、C23、 1、 C2、B3、C4、B24、 1、 A2、D3、A4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D5、B6、A7、D8、C 9、A10、B11、C12、B13、A14、D15、C16、D17、A18、C19、B20、D第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. isstudies2. theto use3. itwithin4. laterendanger5. are advisedbeneficial第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）Wbra Molly s father was ibout to work, hss daughter MoUy. aged t. hand him a bag The father was m Ahiadedahurry so he dsdn t knou uhM 皿& While hix uig lundi he took om the comrau a plme dinotMir a tm> seastedl and three null stooe The busy fuber smiled, finished eitmg. nd keeping the dtsk clean imo tbe dusibtnstooesfwtpcmcliMk MoUy 3 junk This evening, Molly -ed her bog gck because sbe had oot made i oote into it I M e you.mdafangThatD»ddy m father uientio hs office hunied, curving the juok home He asked Moliy to teUbcr Ibom tbemk Itbumedlvhim35 turned out that caything id the bag had a siorv: To Xloliy they were ootjunk ud treasures128、峨El第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、TravellingTravelling is a very good activity. When you are free, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. Youcan breathe the fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. Thus you will relax yourself.But travelling is not always pleasant. For example, the weather can be changeable. You may be caught in the rain andmay catch a cold while travelling. You may have your money stolen or may be injured.Therefore, when going on a trip, you must prepare yourself carefully. You should have clear information about the weather, choose a good travelling companion and be very careful about where you go so as to avoid accidents. If so, you will surely enjoy yourself.C. In charge of D. In place of一 What shall we do tonight then?一 , whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. Ifs a dealC. No problem D. It's up to you11. Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not himself to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D. rescuesuch a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.A. Deal withB. Dealing withC. To deal with D. Having dealt with12. what they say about me, Pm going to continue my work.A. In terms ofB. Regardless ofC. Instead ofD. In favor of13. My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture.A. shouldn't have attendedB. couldn,t have attendedC. mustn,t have attended D. needn't have attended14. After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xi'an International Horticultural Expo （西安园博）会）,the city is presenting the world many people think is the green Special Olympics.A. that B. which C. whatD. where一 Is there any chance of my being promoted?一 If you want a promotion, you'd better _rather than get your way.A. play the gameB. cross your fingersC raise the red flag D. kill the fatted calf15. The 88thAcademy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 3,400.A. where B. whose C. when D. whichBy the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registered B. have registeredC. registered D. were registered16. The people in the village are so that they are willing to help every visitor.A. optimisticB. energeticC. enthusiastic D. ambitious17. It gives us great delight Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. that D. why第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）While smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can certainly be aforce for good. Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. It's a lot of fun, and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general to-do list, and the rewards you get can be customized too you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf you've got a specific habit in mind, then you'll usually find specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If you're determined to give up smoking, then this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features for people wanting to go smoke-free ： The ability to see your progress over time, charts showing how your health is improving, day-by-day encouragement, and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.MyFitnessPalYou can find a ton of health and fitness apps for your phone, but MyFitnessPal stands out not just because it is easy to use, but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories （卡路里）you're taking in to the number of swims you're doing per week, and offer reports on calorie consumption and macronutrient （大量营养素）breakdown.1、What can Habitica help you to do?A.Win a tough game.B.Start a lasting friendship.C.Find a fancy restaurant.D.Develop a pleasant habit2、Which of the following can Smoke Free provide?A.The freedom to smoke.B.The ability to make progress.C.Advice on how to quit smoking.D.Charts about your excellenthealth.3、What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text?A.They're cheap.B.TheyVe practical.C.They're free.D.They're interesting.19. （8 分）Postmen are all too used to keeping an eye out for the threat of dogs. But in a seaside town in NorthWales, they have been forced to take cover from an unexpected threat seagulls. They have complained that the birds have become so terrifying that deliveries to some streets have been suspended. Yesterday residents of Abergele agreed the seagulls were fearless but said they were angry at losing their daily post.Roberts, who works as a safety adviser, lives where the attacks have taken place. uLast week, we noticed we hadn't got any mail for what we thought was a week, but it's hard to tell because you don" always know if you're due any mail, "she said. uWe put something on Facebook asking if anyone else had not had their post. One of my Facebook friends said a postman had refused to deliver because of the seagulls. ”Royal Mail said that deliveries had been interrupted because of the postman experiencing attacks by seagulls as he delivered mail on his round there over the past few weeks, adding that the postman got people's mail through whenever it was safe.“We know that these kinds of attacks do happen at this time of year across the country as they are nesting, “she said. Royal Mail apologized to the customers affected and promised to continue to monitor the situation every day, but in the meantime some are having to travel to neighbouring Rhyl to collect mail from the delivery office there. But he recommends preventing gulls nesting on roofs in advance by putting up nets, and if all else fails, walking with an umbrella up during worst-affected areas.In What does the underlined word "suspended” most probably mean?A. Increased. B. Paused.C. Printed. D. Decreased.2、The residents of Abergele are not happy becausethe seagulls are so terrifyingA. the dogs are so threateningthey don't receive their post on timeB. the seagulls are stealing their post3、Why did Debbie Roberts put something on Facebook?A. To know if anyone else had the same experience.B. To offer advice to deal with the seagulls.C. To avoid being attacked by seagulls*To answer questions about safety.4、Whaf s the main idea of the passage?A. Seagulls like to steal residents9 post.B. Postmen's safety is threatened by seagulls.C. Residents of Abergele are afraid of seagulls.D Daily post is delayed because of seagulls9 attack.23. （8 分）Joy Mangano was 33 and divorced. She had three kids under age 7, and was barely keeping up payments on her small two-bedroom home by working extra hours as a waitress. uThere were times when I would lie in bed and think, I don't know how I'm going to pay that bill," Mangano says.But he had a special ability for seeing the obvious thing. She knew how hard it was to mop the floor. was tired of bending down, putting my hands in dirty water, wringing （拧）out a mop J Mangano says. "So, There s gotta be a better way.How about a self-wringing mop? She designed a special tool you could twist in two directions at once, and still keep your hands clean and dry. She set out to sell it, first a few at flea markers.Then Mangano met with the media. But would couch potatoes （电视迷）buy a mop? The experts on shopping TV were less than certain. They gave it a try, and it failed. Mangano was sure it would sell if they'd let her do the on-camera display. She said, "Get me on that stage, and I will sell this mop because it's a great item.”So QVC, a multinational corporation specializing in televised home shopping, took a chance on her. u I got onstage and the phones went crazy. We sold every mop in minutes.”Today she's president of Ingenious Designs, a multimillion-dollar company, and one of the stars of HSN, the Home Shopping Network. Talking about the household invention, Mangano says, uIt is as natural for me as it is for a parent to talk about their child.”1、What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Mangano's small home.B. Mangano's work experience.C Mangano's unhappy marriage.D. Manganous hard living conditions.2、Mangano said the mop successfully with the help ofA. HSN B. QVCC. couch potatoes D. experts on shopping TV3、What does Mangano think of her invention?A. Special. B. Normal.C. Dissatisfied D. Unbelievable.4、What can we learn from the text?A. HSN is a business organization that sells goods on the Internet.B The experts on shopping TV were confident about Mangano's mop.C Mangano got the idea of self-wringing mop from her own experience.D. Mangano once had to work seven days a week to support her family.24. （8 分） Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated （截肢）at the age of four. Although the amputation caused setbacks for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her best life.To spread that message. Gallagher has taken to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the globe, but instead of simply using a geo-tag9 she writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, posing with a waffle in Brussels, taking in the spectacular Parthenon temple in Athens and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest, all with the well-known locations written on her artifleial leg.“I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalk-board,“ Gallagher said. "My mum and grand-mother weren/t too keen on the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did.”Gallagher said people often stare when she's writing on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she receives only positive feedback, “My leg hasn't stopped me from doing anything Pve wanted to do,“ she said. "I don't know if it's my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but regardless, Pve been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.”Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if life gives you an artifleial leg, make art.1、What message did Gallapher want to spread in her special way?A. She enjoys her travelling across the globe.B. She suffers little from her legs amputation.C. she looks on her misfortune as another form of blessing.D. She has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online.2、What does the word “which” underlined in paragraph 4 refer to?A. the continent B. the pictures C. the legD. the location3、Gallapher can best be described asA. helpful and ambitiousB. friendly and generousC determined and creativeC determined and creativeD. independent and sensible4、Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Never Too Late to shareB. A Special Artificial LegC. An Outstanding PhotographerD. Gallagher's Summer Holidays25. （10 分）Ever happened to have a stranger looking at you with eyes full of anger out of the blue?It was painful and confusing, but sure a great lesson. First thing that passed through my mind was that it must be a misunderstanding, such a look was not meant for me, but later I saw the old lady's face changing every time she saw me, at least seven times, no more doubt that she was very angry with me.I was confused, shocked, and near anger, my brains were spinning, trying to figure out how's and why's but somehow managed to not show